2011-09-29 156 views
1

我有一个图像,我用cvFindContours() - 我将结果存储在imageContours中。然后我试图找到两个最大的轮廓,并只显示它们。但由于某种原因,它表现出超过2个轮廓。我的算法有什么问题?谢谢OpenCV找到最大的轮廓?

编辑:哦,还有,在控制台中,我不断收到“错误”消息,我编程下面如果没有任何选项是真实的。有人知道为什么

cvFindContours (binMask, imageContoursMem, &imageContours, sizeof (CvContour), CV_RETR_EXTERNAL, CV_CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE); //find the contours in binMask, and store results in ImageContours 

    //following conditions used to set f_handContour to the bigger contour for the first time, and s_handContour to the smaller contour for the first time 
    if ((cvContourArea (imageContours, CV_WHOLE_SEQ)) > (cvContourArea((imageContours -> h_next), CV_WHOLE_SEQ))) 
    { //begin first contour bigger condition 

     f_handContour = imageContours; 
     s_handContour = (imageContours -> h_next); 

    } //end second contour bigger condition 

    else if ((cvContourArea (imageContours, CV_WHOLE_SEQ)) < (cvContourArea((imageContours -> h_next), CV_WHOLE_SEQ))) 
    { //begin second contour bigger condition 

     f_handContour = (imageContours -> h_next); 
     s_handContour = imageContours; 

    } //begin second contour biggger condition 

    else if ((cvContourArea (imageContours, CV_WHOLE_SEQ)) == (cvContourArea((imageContours -> h_next), CV_WHOLE_SEQ))) 
    { //begin contours equal condition 

     f_handContour = imageContours; //if contours equal assignment of contours doesn't matter 
     s_handContour = (imageContours -> h_next); 

    } //end contours equal condition 

    else 
    { //begin error condition 

     cout<<"Error"; 

    } //end error condition 

    while ((imageContours -> h_next) != NULL) 
    { //start of biggest/second biggest contour recognition loop 

     imageContours = (imageContours -> h_next); 

     if (cvContourArea (f_handContour, CV_WHOLE_SEQ) < cvContourArea (imageContours, CV_WHOLE_SEQ)) 
     { //start of next contour bigger than f_handContour condition 

      s_handContour = f_handContour; 
      f_handContour = imageContours; 

     } //end start of next contour bigger than f_handContour condition 

     else if (cvContourArea (f_handContour, CV_WHOLE_SEQ) > cvContourArea (imageContours, CV_WHOLE_SEQ)) 
     { //start of next contour smaller than f_handContour condition 

      if (cvContourArea (s_handContour, CV_WHOLE_SEQ) < cvContourArea (imageContours, CV_WHOLE_SEQ)) 
      { //startof next contour bigger than s_handContour condition 

       s_handContour = imageContours; 

      } //end of next contour bigger than s_handContour condition 

      else if (cvContourArea (s_handContour, CV_WHOLE_SEQ) > cvContourArea (imageContours, CV_WHOLE_SEQ)) 
      { //start of next contour smaller than s_handContour condition 

       //just pass on contour 

      } //end of next contour smaller than s_handContour condition 

      else if (cvContourArea (s_handContour, CV_WHOLE_SEQ) == cvContourArea (imageContours, CV_WHOLE_SEQ)) 
      { //start of next contour equal to s_handContour condition 

       //just pass on contour 

      } // end of next contour equal to s_handContour condition 

      else 
      { //start of error condition 

       cout<<"Error"; 

      } //end of error condition 

     } //end of next contour smaller than f_handContour Condition 

     else if (cvContourArea (f_handContour, CV_WHOLE_SEQ) == cvContourArea (imageContours, CV_WHOLE_SEQ)) 
     { //start of next contour equal to f_handContour condition 

      if (cvContourArea (s_handContour, CV_WHOLE_SEQ) < cvContourArea (imageContours, CV_WHOLE_SEQ)) 
      { //startof next contour bigger than s_handContour condition 

       s_handContour = imageContours; 

      } //end of next contour bigger than s_handContour condition 

      else 
      { //start of error condition 

       cout<<"Error"; 

      } //end of error condition 

     } //end of next contour equal to f_handContour condition 

     else 
     { //start of error condition 

      cout<<"Error"; 

     } //end of error condition 

    } //end of biggest/second biggest contour recognition loop 

    cvDrawContours (output, f_handContour, cvScalar (0,255,0), cvScalar (0,255,255), 1, 3,8, cvPoint (0,0)); //draws the first hand contour derived from binMask on ouput 
    cvDrawContours (output, s_handContour, cvScalar (0,255,0), cvScalar (0,255,255), 1, 3,8, cvPoint (0,0)); //draws the second hand contour derived from binMask on ouput 

回答

1

CV_RETR_EXTERNAL只检索极端的外轮廓。 对于你的算法,你应该使用CV_RETR_LIST。 尝试使用max_level作为cvDrawContours函数的值0,因为值1绘制当前轮廓和所有与它处于同一级别的轮廓。 你也可以优化你的条件很多(这是一个混乱),并存储在一些局部变量的区域,因此不要调用cvContourArea这么多。

+0

谢谢你,完美的工作:) – fdh