WPF贪吃蛇游戏跟随鼠标光标

Question

我想创建一个简单的蛇游戏，其中的蛇跟随鼠标。我的蛇身体必须是polyline。而我的问题是，当我将鼠标移动得太快或太慢时，我的蛇体变得越来越短，我知道这是因为我正在用鼠标坐标添加新点，然后当我我连接问题发生的线。但我想不出任何更聪明的解决方案。

public partial class MainWindow : Window 
{ 
    Point mousePos; 
    Polyline polyline; 
    public MainWindow() 
    { 
     InitializeComponent(); 

     polyline = new Polyline(); 
     polyline.Stroke = Brushes.Black; 
     polyline.StrokeThickness = 4; 

     var points = new PointCollection(); 
     for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++) 
     { 
      points.Add(new Point(i, i)); 
     } 
     polyline.Points = points; 
     canvas.Children.Add(polyline); 

    } 
    protected override void OnMouseMove(MouseEventArgs e) 
    { 
     base.OnMouseMove(e); 
     mousePos = e.GetPosition(canvas); 

     polyline.Points.Add(mousePos); 

     for (int i = 0; i < polyline.Points.Count - 1; i++) 
     { 
      polyline.Points[i] = new Point(polyline.Points[i + 1].X, polyline.Points[i + 1].Y); 
     } 

     polyline.Points.RemoveAt(0); 

    } 
} 

Answer 1

我建议这几个修改，在下面的代码中评论。

原理是只在鼠标到最后一点的距离足够大时才创建一个新点，并在距离较远时限制位移。

Point mousePos; 
Polyline polyline; 
double stepSize = 10; // Square size 
double stepSize2; // For precalculation (see below) 

public MainWindow() 
{ 
    InitializeComponent(); 

    polyline = new Polyline(); 
    polyline.Stroke = Brushes.Black; 
    polyline.StrokeThickness = 4; 

    polyline.Points = new PointCollection(); // Starts with an empty snake 
    canvas.Children.Add(polyline); 

    stepSize2 = stepSize * stepSize; // Precalculates the square (to avoid to repeat it each time) 
} 
protected override void OnMouseMove(MouseEventArgs e) 
{ 
    base.OnMouseMove(e); 
    var newMousePos = e.GetPosition(canvas); // Store the position to test 

    if (Dist2(newMousePos, mousePos) > stepSize2) // Check if the distance is far enough 
    { 
     var dx = newMousePos.X - mousePos.X; 
     var dy = newMousePos.Y - mousePos.Y; 

     if (Math.Abs(dx) > Math.Abs(dy)) // Test in which direction the snake is going 
      mousePos.X += Math.Sign(dx) * stepSize; 
     else 
      mousePos.Y += Math.Sign(dy) * stepSize; 

     polyline.Points.Add(mousePos); 

     if (polyline.Points.Count > 50) // Keep the snake lenght under 50 
      polyline.Points.RemoveAt(0); 
    } 
} 

double Dist2(Point p1, Point p2) // The square of the distance between two points (avoids to calculate square root) 
{ 
    var dx = p1.X - p2.X; 
    var dy = p1.Y - p2.Y; 
    return dx * dx + dy * dy; 
}