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我跑了在Linux端R下面的代码,它工作正常tikzDevice不工作的emacs
td <- tempdir()
tf <- file.path(td, "examplelast.tex")
oldwd <- getwd()
setwd(td)
library(tikzDevice)
# Minimal plot
tikz(tf,standAlone = T)
plot(1,main="\\TeX")
dev.off()
# View the output
tools::texi2dvi(tf,pdf=T)
system(paste(getOption("pdfviewer"),file.path("examplelast.pdf")))
setwd(oldwd)
但emacs的运行使我有以下错误:
## (/home/DJJ/.emacs.d/elpa/auctex-11.87.2/latex/preview.sty
## Package: preview 2010-02-14 CVS-1.126 (AUCTeX/preview-latex)
## \[email protected]=\box35
## (/home/DJJ/.emacs.d/elpa/auctex-11.87.2/latex/prtightpage.def
## \PreviewBorder=\dimen148
##)
## \[email protected]=\count107
## \[email protected]=\box36
## \[email protected]=\toks24
##)
## ! Missing = inserted for \ifnum.
## <to be read again>
## ...
## ! ==> Fatal error occurred, no output PDF file produced!
## Error in getMetricsFromLatex(TeXMetrics) :
## TeX was unable to calculate metrics for the following string
## or character:
## m
我怀疑有与preview.sty有些冲突,但我不确定。
这里是我的.emacs关于R A部分:)
;(add-to-list 'load-path "~/R/ess-5.13/lisp")
(require 'ess-site)
而且我sessioninfo(
## R version 3.1.1 (2014-07-10)
## Platform: x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu (64-bit)
## locale:
## [1] LC_CTYPE=en_US.utf8 LC_NUMERIC=C
## [3] LC_TIME=en_US.utf8 LC_COLLATE=en_US.utf8
## [5] LC_MONETARY=en_US.utf8 LC_MESSAGES=en_US.utf8
## [7] LC_PAPER=en_US.utf8 LC_NAME=C
## [9] LC_ADDRESS=C LC_TELEPHONE=C
## [11] LC_MEASUREMENT=en_US.utf8 LC_IDENTIFICATION=C
## attached base packages:
## [1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base
## other attached packages:
## [1] tikzDevice_0.7.0 filehash_2.2-2
## loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
## [1] grid_3.1.1 tools_3.1.1
UPDATE 溶液here建议更新preview.sty包,来自Auctex的产品。如何做呢?
确实[这](http://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/137231/how-to-debug-if-knitr-quits-unexpectedly-when-composing-tikz - 图)的帮助? – 2014-11-09 19:33:37
@BenBolker谢谢我缩小了问题范围,并完全修改了我的问题,但似乎我对此一alone不振。 – DJJ 2014-11-09 19:49:25
我只能说,你必须通过emacs使用不同的路径/ TeX版本,而不是从控制台。我不是专家的ESS/emacs调试器... – 2014-11-09 20:28:42