Heroku - therubyracer -v'0.11.0beta8'失败

Installing therubyracer (0.11.0beta8) with native extensions 
     Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. 
     /tmp/build_2c9eqd3g9wxzt/vendor/ruby-1.9.3/bin/ruby extconf.rb 
     checking for main() in -lpthread... yes 
     creating Makefile 
     make 
     compiling locker.cc 
     compiling context.cc 
     compiling primitive.cc 
     compiling v8.cc 
     compiling handles.cc 
     compiling string.cc 
     compiling date.cc 
     compiling exception.cc 
     compiling heap.cc 
     compiling backref.cc 
     compiling script.cc 
     compiling function.cc 
     compiling invocation.cc 
     compiling init.cc 
     compiling external.cc 
     compiling rr.cc 
     compiling array.cc 
     compiling value.cc 
     compiling template.cc 
     compiling constraints.cc 
     compiling constants.cc 
     compiling trycatch.cc 
     compiling stack.cc 
     compiling accessor.cc 
     compiling message.cc 
     compiling signature.cc 
     compiling object.cc 
     compiling gc.cc 
     linking shared-object v8/init.so 
     /tmp/build_2c9eqd3g9wxzt/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/libv8-3.11.8.3-x86_64-linux/vendor/v8/out/x64.release/obj.target/tools/gyp/libv8_base.a: could not read symbols: No such file or directory 
     collect2: ld returned 1 exit status 
     make: *** [init.so] Error 1 
     Gem files will remain installed in /tmp/build_2c9eqd3g9wxzt/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/therubyracer-0.11.0beta8 for inspection. 
     Results logged to /tmp/build_2c9eqd3g9wxzt/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/therubyracer-0.11.0beta8/ext/v8/gem_make.out 
     An error occurred while installing therubyracer (0.11.0beta8), and Bundler cannot continue. 
     Make sure that `gem install therubyracer -v '0.11.0beta8'` succeeds before bundling. 
! 
!  Failed to install gems via Bundler. 
! 
!  Heroku push rejected, failed to compile Ruby/rails app

我可能在这里做错了什么？我一直在努力解决这个错误几天，现在没有运气。这是一个有点不利的问题，因为如果我尝试在没有它的情况下进行捆绑，我会收到一个错误，其中依赖于它的twitter引导。我也尝试过使用以前版本的therubyracer，但是当我这样做时，我得到了与“确保`gem install therubyracer -v'0.11.0beta8'在捆绑之前成功”的建议相同的确切错误。任何帮助将是伟大的！Heroku - therubyracer -v'0.11.0beta8'失败

更新：

当我不包括在生产therubyracer在所有我得到这样的：（Heroku的日志）

2012-08-15T02:15:24+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/thin-1.4.1/lib/rack/adapter/loader.rb:33:in `load' 
2012-08-15T02:15:24+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/thin-1.4.1/lib/thin/runner.rb:185:in `run_command' 
2012-08-15T02:15:24+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/thin-1.4.1/lib/rack/adapter/loader.rb:33:in `eval' 
2012-08-15T02:15:24+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/thin-1.4.1/lib/thin/controllers/controller.rb:71:in `start' 
2012-08-15T02:15:24+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/thin-1.4.1/lib/thin/controllers/controller.rb:181:in `load_rackup_config' 
2012-08-15T02:15:24+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/thin-1.4.1/bin/thin:6:in `<top (required)>' 
2012-08-15T02:15:24+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/bin/thin:23:in `load' 
2012-08-15T02:15:24+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/thin-1.4.1/lib/thin/runner.rb:151:in `run!' 
2012-08-15T02:15:24+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/bin/thin:23:in `<main>' 
2012-08-15T02:15:26+00:00 heroku[web.1]: Process exited with status 1 
2012-08-15T02:15:26+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from starting to crashed 
2012-08-15T02:33:23+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from crashed to starting 
2012-08-15T02:33:27+00:00 heroku[web.1]: Starting process with command `bundle exec thin start -R config.ru -e production -p 57351` 


2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: **/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/therubyracer-heroku-0.8.1.pre3/lib/v8/context.rb:74:in `IsEntered': HandleScope::HandleScope: Entering the V8 API without proper locking in place (fatal)** 


2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/therubyracer-heroku-0.8.1.pre3/lib/v8/portal.rb:74:in `open' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/therubyracer-heroku-0.8.1.pre3/lib/v8/context.rb:74:in `enter' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/therubyracer-heroku-0.8.1.pre3/lib/v8/object.rb:18:in `block in []=' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/therubyracer-heroku-0.8.1.pre3/lib/v8/object.rb:17:in `tap' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/therubyracer-heroku-0.8.1.pre3/lib/v8/object.rb:17:in `[]=' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/therubyracer-heroku-0.8.1.pre3/lib/v8/context.rb:58:in `[]=' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/less-2.2.1/lib/less/loader.rb:12:in `initialize' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/less-2.2.1/lib/less.rb:14:in `new' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/less-2.2.1/lib/less.rb:14:in `<module:Less>' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in `require' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in `block in require' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/less-2.2.1/lib/less.rb:9:in `<top (required)>' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:236:in `load_dependency' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in `require' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/less-rails-2.2.3/lib/less/rails.rb:6:in `<top (required)>' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in `require' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in `block in require' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:236:in `load_dependency' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in `require' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/less-rails-2.2.3/lib/less-rails.rb:1:in `<top (required)>' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in `require' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:236:in `load_dependency' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in `require' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/bundler/gems/twitter-bootstrap-rails-86cffd500849/lib/twitter-bootstrap-rails.rb:9:in `<top (required)>' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in `block in require' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.2.0.rc.2/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:68:in `require' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.2.0.rc.2/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:55:in `require' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/config/application.rb:10:in `<top (required)>' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.2.0.rc.2/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:66:in `block in require' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.2.0.rc.2/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:55:in `each' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.2.0.rc.2/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:68:in `block (2 levels) in require' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.2.0.rc.2/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:66:in `each' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.2.0.rc.2/lib/bundler.rb:128:in `require' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/config/environment.rb:2:in `<top (required)>' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/thin-1.4.1/lib/rack/adapter/loader.rb:33:in `load' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from config.ru:3:in `block in <main>' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/config/environment.rb:2:in `require' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from config.ru:1:in `new' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/thin-1.4.1/lib/thin/controllers/controller.rb:71:in `start' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from config.ru:1:in `<main>' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/thin-1.4.1/lib/thin/runner.rb:185:in `run_command' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from config.ru:3:in `require' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rack-1.4.1/lib/rack/builder.rb:51:in `initialize' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rack-1.4.1/lib/rack/builder.rb:51:in `instance_eval' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/thin-1.4.1/lib/thin/controllers/controller.rb:181:in `load_rackup_config' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/thin-1.4.1/lib/rack/adapter/loader.rb:33:in `eval' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/bin/thin:23:in `load' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/bin/thin:23:in `<main>' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/thin-1.4.1/lib/thin/runner.rb:151:in `run!' 
2012-08-15T02:33:42+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/thin-1.4.1/bin/thin:6:in `<top (required)>' 
2012-08-15T02:33:43+00:00 heroku[web.1]: Process exited with status 1 
2012-08-15T02:33:43+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from starting to crashed 
2012-08-15T02:37:06+00:00 heroku[slugc]: Slug compilation started 
2012-08-15T02:37:53+00:00 heroku[api]: Release v9 created by [email protected] 
2012-08-15T02:37:53+00:00 heroku[api]: Deploy 5bad9a2 by [email protected] 
2012-08-15T02:37:53+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from crashed to starting 
2012-08-15T02:37:54+00:00 heroku[slugc]: Slug compilation finished 
2012-08-15T02:37:58+00:00 heroku[web.1]: Starting process with command `bundle exec thin start -R config.ru -e production -p 36867` 





**2012-08-15T02:38:11+00:00 app[web.1]: [WARNING] Please install gem 'therubyracer' to use Less.** 
    2012-08-15T02:38:11+00:00 app[web.1]: /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.2.0.rc.2/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:74:in `require': cannot load such file -- twitter/bootstrap/rails (LoadError)** 
    2012-08-15T02:38:11+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.2.0.rc.2/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:62:in `block in require' 


2012-08-15T02:38:11+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.2.0.rc.2/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:55:in `each' 
2012-08-15T02:38:11+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.2.0.rc.2/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:74:in `rescue in block in require' 
2012-08-15T02:38:11+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.2.0.rc.2/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:55:in `require' 
2012-08-15T02:38:11+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.2.0.rc.2/lib/bundler.rb:128:in `require' 
2012-08-15T02:38:11+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/config/application.rb:10:in `<top (required)>' 
2012-08-15T02:38:11+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/config/environment.rb:2:in `require' 
2012-08-15T02:38:11+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/config/environment.rb:2:in `<top (required)>' 
2012-08-15T02:38:11+00:00 app[web.1]: from config.ru:3:in `block in <main>' 
2012-08-15T02:38:11+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rack-1.4.1/lib/rack/builder.rb:51:in `initialize' 
2012-08-15T02:38:11+00:00 app[web.1]: from config.ru:3:in `require' 
2012-08-15T02:38:11+00:00 app[web.1]: from config.ru:1:in `<main>' 
2012-08-15T02:38:11+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/thin-1.4.1/lib/rack/adapter/loader.rb:33:in `eval' 
2012-08-15T02:38:11+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/thin-1.4.1/lib/rack/adapter/loader.rb:33:in `load' 
2012-08-15T02:38:11+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rack-1.4.1/lib/rack/builder.rb:51:in `instance_eval' 
2012-08-15T02:38:11+00:00 app[web.1]: from config.ru:1:in `new' 
2012-08-15T02:38:11+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/thin-1.4.1/lib/thin/controllers/controller.rb:71:in `start' 
2012-08-15T02:38:11+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/thin-1.4.1/lib/thin/runner.rb:185:in `run_command' 
2012-08-15T02:38:11+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/thin-1.4.1/lib/thin/controllers/controller.rb:181:in `load_rackup_config' 
2012-08-15T02:38:11+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/thin-1.4.1/lib/thin/runner.rb:151:in `run!' 
2012-08-15T02:38:11+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/thin-1.4.1/bin/thin:6:in `<top (required)>' 
2012-08-15T02:38:11+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/bin/thin:23:in `load' 
2012-08-15T02:38:11+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/bin/thin:23:in `<main>' 
2012-08-15T02:38:12+00:00 heroku[web.1]: Process exited with status 1 
2012-08-15T02:38:12+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from starting to crashed

的Gemfile：

source 'http://rubygems.org' 

ruby '1.9.3' 
gem 'rails', '3.2.8' 

# Gems used only for assets and not required 
# in production environments by default. 
group :assets do 
    gem 'sass-rails', '~> 3.2.3' 
    gem 'coffee-rails', '~> 3.2.1' 
    gem 'uglifier', '>= 1.0.3' 
    gem 'twitter-bootstrap-rails', :git => 'git://github.com/seyhunak/twitter-bootstrap-rails.git' 
end 

group :development, :test do 
    gem 'sqlite3' 
end 
group :production do 
    gem 'pg' 
    gem 'thin' 
end 


gem "heroku" 

gem 'libv8', '~> 3.11.8' 


gem 'json', '~> 1.6.5' 

gem "multi_json", "~> 1.3.6" 

#attachment management 
gem "paperclip", :git => "git://github.com/thoughtbot/paperclip.git" 

#ativity feed 
gem 'public_activity', :git => "git://github.com/pokonski/public_activity.git" 

gem 'jquery-rails' 

#nested-album-form 
gem 'nested_form', :git => 'https://github.com/ryanb/nested_form.git' 

#creates pattern for widget to send form data in json back to server 
gem "js_message" 

gem 'kaminari' 

#gem 'will_paginate' 


#user authentication 
gem 'devise' 

#notification - basic 
gem 'unread' 

#id3 tag reader for songs 
#gem "taglib-ruby", '~> 0.5.1' 

#admin interface 
gem 'activeadmin', :git => 'git://github.com/gregbell/active_admin.git' 

#gravatar images for users with no profile picture 
gem 'gravatar_image_tag' 

#amazon s3 for song storage 
gem 'aws-sdk' 

#authentication for twitter 
gem 'omniauth-twitter' 

#pretty urls 
gem 'friendly_id' 

gem 'tire' 

group :development do 
    gem 'rspec-rails' 
    gem 'nifty-generators' 
    gem 'annotate' 
    gem 'faker' 
end 

group :test do 
    gem 'rspec-rails' 
    gem 'webrat' 
    gem 'spork', '~> 0.9.0.rc' 
    gem 'factory_girl_rails' 
    gem 'watchr' 
end 

#? 
gem 'progress_bar' 

#web intents - twitter 
gem 'tweet-button' 



#like buttons 
gem 'facebook_share' 

#rails paypal interfacing 
gem 'activemerchant', :require => 'active_merchant' 

#gem 'bootstrap-will_paginate' 

gem 'bootstrap-kaminari-views' 

gem 'omniauth-facebook' 

gem 'simple_form' 

gem 'country_select' 

# gem 'tiny_tds' 
# gem 'activerecord-sqlserver-adapter' 
# gem 'ruby-odbc' 

# To use ActiveModel has_secure_password 
# gem 'bcrypt-ruby', '~> 3.0.0' 

# Use unicorn as the web server 
# gem 'unicorn' 

# Deploy with Capistrano 
# gem 'capistrano' 

# To use debugger 
gem 'debugger' 

group :test do 
    # Pretty printed test output 
    gem 'turn', :require => false 
    gem 'minitest' 
end 
gem "mocha", :group => :test

来源

2012-08-15 Jches

你试试这个？ https://github.com/aler/therubyracer-heroku

看到therubyracer fails to build on heroku

只是看着在Heroku文档 - https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/rails3x-asset-pipeline-cedar

therubyracer

如果您以前使用therubyracer或therubyracer-的Heroku，这些宝石不再需要并强烈不鼓励这些宝石使用非常大量的m埃默里。

，如果你不包括therubyracer在生产部署会发生什么？

来源

2012-08-15 02:30:17 house9

，我得到三个错误。一说我需要安装therubyracer使用较少。我更新了我的问题并添加了我的heroku日志文件。星号是我相信的相关错误。 – Jches 2012-08-15 02:47:37

我也会把你的Gemfile加到帖子中 - 可能要考虑预先编译你的资产，把它们检入到git中并按这种方式推送？ – house9 2012-08-15 02:50:57

好吧我已经添加了Gemfile – Jches 2012-08-15 13:27:01

但是，heroku不鼓励使用therubyracer宝石，很难从现有的项目中删除这些，而不会破坏应用程序。

所以有一个解决方案（see）。

将'therubyracer'，：platforms =>：ruby添加到组：资产并升级您的ruby版本。然后删除您的Gemfile.lock并运行软件包安装。

例子：

group :assets do 
    gem 'therubyracer', :platforms => :ruby 
end 

gem "less-rails" 
gem "twitter-bootstrap-rails"

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2013-01-11 11:24:23 jbatista

Heroku - therubyracer -v'0.11.0beta8'失败

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