未加载Spring依赖关系？

我有一个春天框架版本4.3.2的依赖。未加载Spring依赖关系？

我得到这个错误：（更新包括完整的堆栈跟踪）

WARN : org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext - Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.cache.interceptor.CacheInterceptor#0': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'cacheManager' while setting bean property 'cacheManager'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'cacheManager' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/spring/root-context.xml]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor parameter 0: Ambiguous argument values for parameter of type [org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisOperations] - did you specify the correct bean references as arguments? 
Related cause: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'cacheManager' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/spring/root-context.xml]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor parameter 0: Ambiguous argument values for parameter of type [org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisOperations] - did you specify the correct bean references as arguments? 
ERROR: org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader - Context initialization failed org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.cache.interceptor.CacheInterceptor#0': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'cacheManager' while setting bean property 'cacheManager'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'cacheManager' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/spring/root-context.xml]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor parameter 0: Ambiguous argument values for parameter of type [org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisOperations] - did you specify the correct bean references as arguments? 
Related cause: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'cacheManager' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/spring/root-context.xml]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor parameter 0: Ambiguous argument values for parameter of type [org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisOperations] - did you specify the correct bean references as arguments? 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:359) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:108) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyPropertyValues(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1481) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1226) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:543) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:482) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:776) 
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:861) 
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:541) 
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:444) 
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:326) 
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:107) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4853) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5314) 
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1408) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1398) 
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source) 
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source) 
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source) 
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source) 

Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'cacheManager' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/spring/root-context.xml]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor parameter 0: Ambiguous argument values for parameter of type [org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisOperations] - did you specify the correct bean references as arguments? 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.createArgumentArray(ConstructorResolver.java:736) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.autowireConstructor(ConstructorResolver.java:189) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireConstructor(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1143) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1046) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:510) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:482) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:351) 
... 24 more 

Related cause: 
org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'cacheManager' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/spring/root-context.xml]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor parameter 0: Ambiguous argument values for parameter of type [org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisOperations] - did you specify the correct bean references as arguments? 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.createArgumentArray(ConstructorResolver.java:736) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.autowireConstructor(ConstructorResolver.java:189) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireConstructor(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1143) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1046) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:510) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:482) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:351) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:108) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyPropertyValues(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1481) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1226) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:543) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:482) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:776) 
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:861) 
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:541) 
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:444) 
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:326) 
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:107) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4853) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5314) 
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1408) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1398) 
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source) 
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source) 
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source) 
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)

弹簧API已经在相关的“org.springframework.cache.transaction”，但我没有看到它在Maven库中。我试着删除和添加的依赖，但它并没有显示出来

这里是我的pom.xml

<dependencyManagement> 
    <dependencies> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-framework-bom</artifactId> 
      <version>4.3.2.RELEASE</version> 
      <type>pom</type> 
      <scope>import</scope> 
     </dependency> 
    </dependencies> 
</dependencyManagement> 

<dependencies> 
    <!-- Spring --> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-data-mongodb</artifactId> 
     <version>1.9.2.RELEASE</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework.amqp</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-rabbit</artifactId> 
     <version>1.6.2.RELEASE</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-data-redis</artifactId> 
     <version>1.8.4.RELEASE</version> 
    </dependency> 
</dependencies>

更具体例外来到时，我试图声明一个bean的RedisCache。

http://docs.spring.io/spring-data/redis/docs/1.8.4.RELEASE/reference/html/#redis:support:cache-abstraction

根的context.xml

<cache:annotation-driven /> 

<bean id="cacheManager" class="org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheManager" 
    c:template-ref="redisTemplate" />

来源

2017-06-13 LR07

你可以显示你的'pom.xml'文件吗？ – alayor

请分享详细信息，以便人们可以重现错误 – chomnoue

如果在有问题的类的静态块中存在问题，也会发生NoClassDefFoundError。请发布完整的堆栈跟踪，包括所有“由...引起的”块 –

你需要一个构造函数传递给豆RedisCacheManager。

事情是这样的：

<bean id="cacheManager" class="org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheManager" c:template-ref="redisTemplate" 
<constructor-arg value= redisOperations /> 
</bean>

你应该声明redisOperations作为一个bean为好。

来源

2017-06-13 17:28:00 alayor

是的，当我将构造函数参数更改为：c：redis-operations-ref =“redisTemplate”时，错误现在消失了。我从另一个问题也看到了这一点。谢谢！ – LR07

一个NoClassDef错误通常是当你有在编译时的类，但它不是在运行时出现。请彻底检查您的Maven依赖关系是否存在任何jar冲突。这可能是NoClassDef的一个可能原因。检查您的pom.xml并导航到依赖关系层次结构选项卡，以验证您是否看到两次具有不同版本的相同jar。

如果你有罐子冲突，那么你就必须移除根据您使用特定版本

的要求，他们中的一个，你可以试试下面的依赖： -

<dependency> 
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
    <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> 
    <version>4.3.8.RELEASE</version> 
</dependency>

来源

2017-06-13 16:19:42 Sharma

嘿，谢谢你的回复，我已经在我的pom.xml中有这个依赖关系了 – LR07

java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/cache/transaction/AbstractTransactionSupportingCacheManager

在这里你正在给班级的路径而不是给予完全合格的名称

尝试g香港专业教育学院完全合格的类名...

类的名称应该是这样的---- org.springframework.cache.transaction.AbstractTransactionSupportingCacheManager

来源

2017-06-13 17:12:29

嘿，谢谢你的回复，我甚至都没有亲自去过这个班。我试图用这个类名创建bean，但仍然有错误。我其实并没有看到这个具体的错误，但我删除了豆 – LR07

@ LR07提供该bean标记 –

– LR07

未加载Spring依赖关系？

回答

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