如何在Azure RM中部署从资源组导出的模板？

我试图开始使用Azure RM模板，并尝试部署从Azure门户中的资源组导出的模板时遇到一些问题。如何在Azure RM中部署从资源组导出的模板？

当我尝试和部署我导出的模板，我得到以下错误：

下面是湛蓝如产生的模板的副本：

{ 
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#", 
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0", 
"parameters": { 
    "disks_myVM_OsDisk_1_35091da3da6d4b0098638ba9569de541_name": { 
     "defaultValue": "myVM_OsDisk_1_35091da3da6d4b0098638ba9569de541", 
     "type": "String" 
    }, 
    "virtualMachines_myVM_name": { 
     "defaultValue": "myVM", 
     "type": "String" 
    }, 
    "networkInterfaces_myVM_nic_name": { 
     "defaultValue": "myVM-nic", 
     "type": "String" 
    }, 
    "virtualNetworks_vnet_myVnet_name": { 
     "defaultValue": "vnet-myVnet", 
     "type": "String" 
    }, 
    "subnets_Subnet_name": { 
     "defaultValue": "vnet-myVnet/Subnet", 
     "type": "String" 
    } 
}, 
"variables": {}, 
"resources": [ 
    { 
     "comments": "Generalized from resource: '/subscriptions/293f1da7-6528-4a0a-a699-afea0f33f605/resourceGroups/simplelinuxvmtest/providers/Microsoft.Compute/disks/myVM_OsDisk_1_35091da3da6d4b0098638ba9569de541'.", 
     "type": "Microsoft.Compute/disks", 
     "name": "[parameters('disks_myVM_OsDisk_1_35091da3da6d4b0098638ba9569de541_name')]", 
     "apiVersion": "2016-04-30-preview", 
     "location": "australiaeast", 
     "tags": { 
      "Role": "Web" 
     }, 
     "scale": null, 
     "properties": { 
      "accountType": "Standard_LRS", 
      "osType": "Linux", 
      "creationData": { 
       "createOption": "FromImage", 
       "imageReference": { 
        "id": "/Subscriptions/293f1da7-6528-4a0a-a699-afea0f33f605/Providers/Microsoft.Compute/Locations/australiaeast/Publishers/Canonical/ArtifactTypes/VMImage/Offers/UbuntuServer/Skus/14.04.5-LTS/Versions/latest" 
       } 
      }, 
      "diskSizeGB": 30 
     }, 
     "dependsOn": [] 
    }, 
    { 
     "comments": "Generalized from resource: '/subscriptions/293f1da7-6528-4a0a-a699-afea0f33f605/resourceGroups/simplelinuxvmtest/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/myVM'.", 
     "type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines", 
     "name": "[parameters('virtualMachines_myVM_name')]", 
     "apiVersion": "2016-04-30-preview", 
     "location": "australiaeast", 
     "tags": { 
      "Role": "Web" 
     }, 
     "scale": null, 
     "properties": { 
      "hardwareProfile": { 
       "vmSize": "Standard_A1" 
      }, 
      "storageProfile": { 
       "imageReference": { 
        "publisher": "Canonical", 
        "offer": "UbuntuServer", 
        "sku": "14.04.5-LTS", 
        "version": "latest" 
       }, 
       "osDisk": { 
        "osType": "Linux", 
        "name": "[concat(parameters('virtualMachines_myVM_name'),'_OsDisk_1_35091da3da6d4b0098638ba9569de541')]", 
        "createOption": "FromImage", 
        "caching": "ReadWrite", 
        "managedDisk": { 
         "storageAccountType": "Standard_LRS", 
         "id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Compute/disks', parameters('disks_myVM_OsDisk_1_35091da3da6d4b0098638ba9569de541_name'))]" 
        }, 
        "diskSizeGB": 30 
       }, 
       "dataDisks": [] 
      }, 
      "osProfile": { 
       "computerName": "[parameters('virtualMachines_myVM_name')]", 
       "adminUsername": "simplelinuxvmtest", 
       "linuxConfiguration": { 
        "disablePasswordAuthentication": false 
       }, 
       "secrets": [] 
      }, 
      "networkProfile": { 
       "networkInterfaces": [ 
        { 
         "id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces', parameters('networkInterfaces_myVM_nic_name'))]" 
        } 
       ] 
      } 
     }, 
     "dependsOn": [ 
      "[resourceId('Microsoft.Compute/disks', parameters('disks_myVM_OsDisk_1_35091da3da6d4b0098638ba9569de541_name'))]", 
      "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces', parameters('networkInterfaces_myVM_nic_name'))]" 
     ] 
    }, 
    { 
     "comments": "Generalized from resource: '/subscriptions/293f1da7-6528-4a0a-a699-afea0f33f605/resourceGroups/simplelinuxvmtest/providers/Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces/myVM-nic'.", 
     "type": "Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces", 
     "name": "[parameters('networkInterfaces_myVM_nic_name')]", 
     "apiVersion": "2017-06-01", 
     "location": "australiaeast", 
     "tags": { 
      "Role": "Web Server" 
     }, 
     "scale": null, 
     "properties": { 
      "provisioningState": "Succeeded", 
      "resourceGuid": "2ed4e85c-c451-4eeb-9ca3-6d7f4e97288e", 
      "ipConfigurations": [ 
       { 
        "name": "ipconfig1", 
        "etag": "W/\"53f452fd-21b6-42e9-9b61-84123c4ede84\"", 
        "properties": { 
         "provisioningState": "Succeeded", 
         "privateIPAddress": "10.0.0.4", 
         "privateIPAllocationMethod": "Static", 
         "subnet": { 
          "id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/subnets', parameters('subnets_Subnet_name'))]" 
         }, 
         "primary": true, 
         "privateIPAddressVersion": "IPv4" 
        } 
       } 
      ], 
      "dnsSettings": { 
       "dnsServers": [], 
       "appliedDnsServers": [], 
       "internalDomainNameSuffix": "3f5fso43uj3ehpjjv2hnsf0ynf.px.internal.cloudapp.net" 
      }, 
      "macAddress": "00-0D-3A-D1-47-FC", 
      "enableAcceleratedNetworking": false, 
      "enableIPForwarding": false, 
      "primary": true, 
      "virtualMachine": { 
       "id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines', parameters('virtualMachines_myVM_name'))]" 
      } 
     }, 
     "dependsOn": [ 
      "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/subnets', parameters('subnets_Subnet_name'))]", 
      "[resourceId('Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines', parameters('virtualMachines_myVM_name'))]" 
     ] 
    }, 
    { 
     "comments": "Generalized from resource: '/subscriptions/293f1da7-6528-4a0a-a699-afea0f33f605/resourceGroups/simplelinuxvmtest/providers/Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/vnet-myVnet'.", 
     "type": "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks", 
     "name": "[parameters('virtualNetworks_vnet_myVnet_name')]", 
     "apiVersion": "2017-06-01", 
     "location": "australiaeast", 
     "scale": null, 
     "properties": { 
      "provisioningState": "Succeeded", 
      "resourceGuid": "3b597ee9-a2dd-437a-bd29-af0ed917586d", 
      "addressSpace": { 
       "addressPrefixes": [ 
        "10.0.0.0/16" 
       ] 
      }, 
      "subnets": [ 
       { 
        "name": "Subnet", 
        "etag": "W/\"733f320c-fce1-4a70-9a2c-166f61f0b543\"", 
        "properties": { 
         "provisioningState": "Succeeded", 
         "addressPrefix": "10.0.0.0/24" 
        } 
       } 
      ], 
      "virtualNetworkPeerings": [] 
     }, 
     "dependsOn": [] 
    }, 
    { 
     "comments": "Generalized from resource: '/subscriptions/293f1da7-6528-4a0a-a699-afea0f33f605/resourceGroups/simplelinuxvmtest/providers/Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/vnet-myVnet/subnets/Subnet'.", 
     "type": "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/subnets", 
     "name": "[parameters('subnets_Subnet_name')]", 
     "apiVersion": "2017-06-01", 
     "scale": null, 
     "properties": { 
      "provisioningState": "Succeeded", 
      "addressPrefix": "10.0.0.0/24" 
     }, 
     "dependsOn": [ 
      "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks', parameters('virtualNetworks_vnet_myVnet_name'))]" 
     ] 
    } 
]

}

什么我做错了吗？如果您无法从现有资源组中导出工作模板，ARM模板有什么意义？

来源

2017-08-11 Joel Percy

你的问题就出在这里：

"subnet": { 
    "id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/subnets', parameters('subnets_Subnet_name'))]" 
},

错误中明确指出

'resourceId': function requires exactly one multi-segmented argument which must be resource type including resource provider namespace. Current function arguments 'Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/subnets,vnet-myVnet/Subnet'.

所以您必须重做您的模板不包括子网作为独立的资源，或创建一个变量，将从parameters('subnets_Subnet_name')中提取适当的vnet \ subnet名称并将其传递给resourceId函数，因此它看起来像这样

"[resourceId(`Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/subnets, 'vnet-myVnet', 'Subnet')]"

添加一个变量是这样的：

variables: { 
    ... 
    "subnetSplit": "[split(parameters('subnets_subnet_name))]" 
    ... 
}

参考这样的：

"subnet" { 
    "id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/subnets', variables('subnetSplit')[0], variables('subnetSplit')[1])]" 
}

来源

2017-08-11 07:57:38 4c74356b41

感谢您的答复，但我仍然有实现你的建议的麻烦。你能告诉我代码将如何实现构造变量？ –

如何在Azure RM中部署从资源组导出的模板？

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