2014-09-03 122 views
2

我想在我的笔记本电脑上本地运行jekyll。 我跟着Github上的指导,做到这一点,https://help.github.com/articles/using-jekyll-with-pages Unfortunaly我坚持,当我键入 $捆绑安装 我得到以下错误:Gem :: Ext :: BuildError:错误:无法构建gem原生扩展。 Archlinux

Fetching gem metadata from https://rubygems.org/.........Failed to load /etc/gemrc due to permissions problem. 
Resolving dependencies... 

Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. 

/usr/bin/ruby extconf.rb 
checking for main() in -lc... *** extconf.rb failed *** 
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary 
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may 
need configuration options. 

Provided configuration options: 
--with-opt-dir 
--without-opt-dir 
--with-opt-include 
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include 
--with-opt-lib 
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib 
--with-make-prog 
--without-make-prog 
--srcdir=. 
--curdir 
--ruby=/usr/bin/ruby 
--with-redcloth_scan-dir 
--without-redcloth_scan-dir 
--with-redcloth_scan-include 
--without-redcloth_scan-include=${redcloth_scan-dir}/include 
--with-redcloth_scan-lib 
--without-redcloth_scan-lib=${redcloth_scan-dir}/lib 
--with-clib 
--without-clib 
/usr/lib/ruby/2.1.0/mkmf.rb:456:in `try_do': The compiler failed to generate an   executable file. (RuntimeError) 
You have to install development tools first. 
from /usr/lib/ruby/2.1.0/mkmf.rb:541:in `try_link0' 
from /usr/lib/ruby/2.1.0/mkmf.rb:556:in `try_link' 
from /usr/lib/ruby/2.1.0/mkmf.rb:742:in `try_func' 
from /usr/lib/ruby/2.1.0/mkmf.rb:973:in `block in have_library' 
from /usr/lib/ruby/2.1.0/mkmf.rb:918:in `block in checking_for' 
from /usr/lib/ruby/2.1.0/mkmf.rb:351:in `block (2 levels) in postpone' 
from /usr/lib/ruby/2.1.0/mkmf.rb:321:in `open' 
from /usr/lib/ruby/2.1.0/mkmf.rb:351:in `block in postpone' 
from /usr/lib/ruby/2.1.0/mkmf.rb:321:in `open' 
from /usr/lib/ruby/2.1.0/mkmf.rb:347:in `postpone' 
from /usr/lib/ruby/2.1.0/mkmf.rb:917:in `checking_for' 
from /usr/lib/ruby/2.1.0/mkmf.rb:968:in `have_library' 
from extconf.rb:5:in `<main>' 

extconf failed, exit code 1 

Gem files will remain installed in /tmp/bundler20140903-2231-pkzqqj/RedCloth-4.2.9/gems /RedCloth-4.2.9 for inspection. 
Results logged to /tmp/bundler20140903-2231-pkzqqj/RedCloth-4.2.9/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.1.0/RedCloth-4.2.9/gem_make.out 
An error occurred while installing RedCloth (4.2.9), and Bundler cannot 
continue. 
Make sure that `gem install RedCloth -v '4.2.9'` succeeds before bundling. 

我tryed安装Ruby多次,但它不是解决我的问题。你有什么提示吗?

+0

我会使用rvm安装ruby,然后检查'rvm requirements'来安装所需的任何软件包。你似乎错过了一些开发包。 – 2014-09-03 22:52:31

+0

$ rvm要求 检查拱门要求。 需求安装成功。这并没有帮助不幸。 – kilian 2014-09-04 19:07:52

+0

'pacman -S base-devel'怎么样? – 2014-09-05 11:07:58

回答

5

我在MacOS上遇到了这个问题,并且通过同意Xcode许可证来解决此问题。我最近更新了Xcode,结果证明我需要重新同意许可证才能成功使用命令行工具。

只要运行:

xcodebuild -license 
0
brew install qt 

然后

gem install RedCloth -v '4.2.9' 

然后

bundle install 
1

这为我工作:

bundle config build.nokogiri --use-system-libraries 
bundle install 
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