基于另一个表插入数据到表＃C＃

Question

我写了一些代码，从一个表中取出一些值，并插入其他表中的值（不仅仅是这些值，还包括这些值（这个值=基于上表））

，我得到这个错误：

System.Data.OleDb.OleDbException (0x80040E10): value wan't given for one or more of the required parameters.`

这里的代码。我不知道我错过了什么。

string selectedItem = comboBox1.SelectedItem.ToString(); 
Codons cdn = new Codons(selectedItem); 
string codon1; 
int index; 

if (this.i != this.counter) 
{ 
    //take from the DataBase the matching codonsCodon1 to codonsFullName 
    codon1 = cdn.GetCodon1(); 

    //take the serialnumber of the last protein 
    string connectionString = "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;" + 
     "Data Source=C:\\Projects_2012\\Project_Noam\\Access\\myProject.accdb"; 
    OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(connectionString); 
    conn.Open(); 
    string last= "SELECT proInfoSerialNum FROM tblProInfo WHERE proInfoScienceName = "+this.name ; 
    OleDbCommand getSerial = new OleDbCommand(last, conn); 
    OleDbDataReader dr = getSerial.ExecuteReader(); 
    dr.Read(); 
    index = dr.GetInt32(0); 

    //add the amino acid to tblOrderAA 
    using (OleDbConnection connection = new OleDbConnection(connectionString)) 
    { 
    string insertCommand = "INSERT INTO tblOrderAA(orderAASerialPro, orderAACodon1) " 
      + " values (?, ?)"; 
    using (OleDbCommand command = new OleDbCommand(insertCommand, connection)) 
    { 
     connection.Open(); 
     command.Parameters.AddWithValue("orderAASerialPro", index); 
     command.Parameters.AddWithValue("orderAACodon1", codon1); 
     command.ExecuteNonQuery(); 
    } 
    } 
} 

编辑：我把一个消息那行之后：

index = dr.GetInt32(0); 

，看看问题出在哪里了，我之前得到的错误。我没有看到在MessageBox

Answer 1

该代码例如，从here：

string SqlString = "Insert Into Contacts (FirstName, LastName) Values (?,?)"; 

using (OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(ConnString)) 
{ 
    using (OleDbCommand cmd = new OleDbCommand(SqlString, conn)) 
    { 
     cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text; 
     cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("FirstName", txtFirstName.Text); 
     cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("LastName", txtLastName.Text); 
     conn.Open(); 
     cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); 
    } 
} 

尝试做相同的例子。

Answer 2

您的SELECT命令有一个语法错误，因为您没有用引号括起来。

更改此：

string last = "SELECT proInfoSerialNum FROM tblProInfo WHERE proInfoScienceName = "+this.name ; 
OleDbCommand getSerial = new OleDbCommand(last, conn); 
OleDbDataReader dr = getSerial.ExecuteReader(); 

到

string last = "SELECT proInfoSerialNum FROM tblProInfo WHERE proInfoScienceName = ?"; 
OleDbCommand getSerial = new OleDbCommand(last, conn); 
getSerial.Parameters.AddWithValue("?", this.name); 
OleDbDataReader dr = getSerial.ExecuteReader();