您可以使用EclipseLink JAXB (MOXy)的外部映射文档来调整XML或JSON表示的映射。
IPIList
下面是一个域类与JAXB批注XML表示从你的问题相符:
package forum11449219;
import java.util.*;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.*;
@XmlRootElement(name="ipi-list")
public class IPIList {
private List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
@XmlElement(name="ipi")
public List<String> getList() {
return list;
}
public void setList(List<String> list) {
this.list = list;
}
}
oxm.xml
我们可以用莫西的外部映射文档来修改list
属性如何映射到JSON。
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<xml-bindings
xmlns="http://www.eclipse.org/eclipselink/xsds/persistence/oxm"
package-name="forum11449219">
<java-types>
<java-type name="IPIList">
<java-attributes>
<xml-element java-attribute="list" name="ipis"/>
</java-attributes>
</java-type>
</java-types>
</xml-bindings>
jaxb.properties
要指定莫西为您的JAXB提供者,你需要包括在同一个包称为jaxb.properties
与以下条目您的域模型文件(见):
javax.xml.bind.context.factory=org.eclipse.persistence.jaxb.JAXBContextFactory
演示
的下面的演示代码显示了在创建JAXBContext
时如何引用外部映射文档。
package forum11449219;
import java.util.*;
import javax.xml.bind.*;
import org.eclipse.persistence.jaxb.JAXBContextProperties;
public class Demo {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
IPIList ipiList = new IPIList();
ipiList.getList().add("1001");
ipiList.getList().add("1002");
// XML
JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance(IPIList.class);
Marshaller xmkMarshaller = jc.createMarshaller();
xmkMarshaller.setProperty(Marshaller.JAXB_FORMATTED_OUTPUT, true);
xmkMarshaller.marshal(ipiList, System.out);
// JSON
Map<String, Object> properties = new HashMap<String, Object>(3);
properties.put(JAXBContextProperties.OXM_METADATA_SOURCE, "forum11449219/oxm.xml");
properties.put(JAXBContextProperties.MEDIA_TYPE, "application/json");
properties.put(JAXBContextProperties.JSON_INCLUDE_ROOT, false);
JAXBContext jsonJC = JAXBContext.newInstance(new Class[] {IPIList.class}, properties);
Marshaller jsonMarshaller = jsonJC.createMarshaller();
jsonMarshaller.setProperty(Marshaller.JAXB_FORMATTED_OUTPUT, true);
jsonMarshaller.marshal(ipiList, System.out);
}
}
输出
以下是运行演示代码的输出:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ipi-list>
<ipi>1001</ipi>
<ipi>1002</ipi>
</ipi-list>
{
"ipis" : [ "1001", "1002" ]
}
更多信息
好极了,懂了工作按建议。 – 2012-07-12 10:56:52