我的应用程序可用于将消息发送给包含用户组的单个用户和团队的组合。结构是这样的,一个Message
实体具有一个Recipients
实体,该实体又有一个User
实体的列表和一个Team
实体的列表。实体框架包括为Single和Where返回不同的值
我试图让使用EF代码第一次和LINQ到实体Message
实体的名单,我想包括Recipients
和Teams
避免以后大量延迟加载请求。
奇怪的是,如果我使用Include子句,则团队列表总是空的。一些试验后,归结为:
var messages = GetAll()
.Include(m => m.Recipients.Teams)
.Where(m => m.Id == 123)
.ToList();
返回一个列表一个消息,该Teams
列表是空的。 (GetAll()
刚刚返回IQueryable<Message>
)。但是,如果我做
var message = GetAll()
.Include(m => m.Recipients.Teams)
.Single(m => m.Id == 123);
然后我得到了一个消息,与Teams
无误。
任何想法为什么会发生这种情况?
编辑:这是生成的SQL(从实体框架探查取)
Where语句
SELECT *
FROM (SELECT [Extent1].[Id] AS [Id],
[Extent1].[ParentRelation] AS [ParentRelation],
[Extent1].[CreatedUtc] AS [CreatedUtc],
[Extent1].[Subject] AS [Subject],
[Extent1].[Introduction] AS [Introduction],
[Extent1].[Body] AS [Body],
[Extent1].[GlobalId] AS [GlobalId],
[Extent1].[Team_Id] AS [Team_Id],
[Extent1].[Creator_Id] AS [Creator_Id],
[Extent1].[Parent_Id] AS [Parent_Id],
[Extent1].[ReplyTo_Id] AS [ReplyTo_Id],
[Join1].[Id1] AS [Id1],
[Join1].[ToSupervisors] AS [ToSupervisors],
[Join1].[Organisation_Id] AS [Organisation_Id],
[Join1].[Id2] AS [Id2],
[Join4].[Id3] AS [Id3],
[Join4].[Name] AS [Name],
[Join4].[CreatedUtc] AS [CreatedUtc1],
[Join4].[Description] AS [Description],
[Join4].[Color] AS [Color],
[Join4].[Status] AS [Status],
[Join4].[Organisation_Id] AS [Organisation_Id1],
CASE
WHEN ([Join4].[Recipients_Id1] IS NULL) THEN CAST(NULL AS int)
ELSE 1
END AS [C1]
FROM [dbo].[Messages] AS [Extent1]
INNER JOIN (SELECT [Extent2].[Id] AS [Id1],
[Extent2].[ToSupervisors] AS [ToSupervisors],
[Extent2].[Organisation_Id] AS [Organisation_Id],
[Extent3].[Id] AS [Id2]
FROM [dbo].[Recipients] AS [Extent2]
LEFT OUTER JOIN [dbo].[MessageExtensions] AS [Extent3]
ON [Extent2].[Id] = [Extent3].[Recipients_Id]) AS [Join1]
ON [Extent1].[Recipients_Id] = [Join1].[Id1]
LEFT OUTER JOIN (SELECT [Extent4].[Recipients_Id] AS [Recipients_Id1],
[Extent5].[Id] AS [Id3],
[Extent5].[Name] AS [Name],
[Extent5].[CreatedUtc] AS [CreatedUtc],
[Extent5].[Description] AS [Description],
[Extent5].[Color] AS [Color],
[Extent5].[Status] AS [Status],
[Extent5].[Organisation_Id] AS [Organisation_Id],
[Extent6].[Recipients_Id] AS [Recipients_Id2]
FROM [dbo].[RecipientsTeams] AS [Extent4]
INNER JOIN [dbo].[Teams] AS [Extent5]
ON [Extent4].[Team_Id] = [Extent5].[Id]
INNER JOIN [dbo].[MessageExtensions] AS [Extent6]
ON 1 = 1) AS [Join4]
ON ([Extent1].[Recipients_Id] = [Join4].[Recipients_Id2])
AND ([Extent1].[Recipients_Id] = [Join4].[Recipients_Id1])
WHERE 11021 = [Extent1].[Id]) AS [Project1]
ORDER BY [Project1].[Id] ASC,
[Project1].[Id1] ASC,
[Project1].[Id2] ASC,
[Project1].[C1] ASC
单语句
SELECT *
FROM (SELECT [Limit1].[Id1] AS [Id],
[Limit1].[ParentRelation] AS [ParentRelation],
[Limit1].[CreatedUtc] AS [CreatedUtc],
[Limit1].[Subject] AS [Subject],
[Limit1].[Introduction] AS [Introduction],
[Limit1].[Body1] AS [Body],
[Limit1].[GlobalId1] AS [GlobalId],
[Limit1].[Team_Id] AS [Team_Id],
[Limit1].[Creator_Id] AS [Creator_Id],
[Limit1].[Parent_Id] AS [Parent_Id],
[Limit1].[ReplyTo_Id] AS [ReplyTo_Id],
[Limit1].[Id2] AS [Id1],
[Limit1].[ToSupervisors] AS [ToSupervisors],
[Limit1].[Organisation_Id] AS [Organisation_Id],
[Limit1].[Id3] AS [Id2],
[Join5].[Id4] AS [Id3],
[Join5].[Name] AS [Name],
[Join5].[CreatedUtc1] AS [CreatedUtc1],
[Join5].[Description] AS [Description],
[Join5].[Color] AS [Color],
[Join5].[Status] AS [Status],
[Join5].[Organisation_Id] AS [Organisation_Id1],
CASE
WHEN ([Join5].[Recipients_Id1] IS NULL) THEN CAST(NULL AS int)
ELSE 1
END AS [C1]
FROM (SELECT TOP (2) [Extent1].[Id] AS [Id1],
[Extent1].[ParentRelation] AS [ParentRelation],
[Extent1].[CreatedUtc] AS [CreatedUtc],
[Extent1].[Subject] AS [Subject],
[Extent1].[Introduction] AS [Introduction],
[Extent1].[Body] AS [Body1],
[Extent1].[GlobalId] AS [GlobalId1],
[Extent1].[Team_Id] AS [Team_Id],
[Extent1].[Creator_Id] AS [Creator_Id],
[Extent1].[Parent_Id] AS [Parent_Id],
[Extent1].[ReplyTo_Id] AS [ReplyTo_Id],
[Join1].[Id2],
[Join1].[ToSupervisors],
[Join1].[Organisation_Id],
[Join1].[Id3]
FROM [dbo].[Messages] AS [Extent1]
INNER JOIN (SELECT [Extent2].[Id] AS [Id2],
[Extent2].[ToSupervisors] AS [ToSupervisors],
[Extent2].[Organisation_Id] AS [Organisation_Id],
[Extent3].[Id] AS [Id3]
FROM [dbo].[Recipients] AS [Extent2]
LEFT OUTER JOIN [dbo].[MessageExtensions] AS [Extent3]
ON [Extent2].[Id] = [Extent3].[Recipients_Id]) AS [Join1]
ON [Extent1].[Recipients_Id] = [Join1].[Id2]
WHERE 11021 = [Extent1].[Id]) AS [Limit1]
LEFT OUTER JOIN (SELECT [Extent4].[Recipients_Id] AS [Recipients_Id1],
[Extent5].[Id] AS [Id4],
[Extent5].[Name] AS [Name],
[Extent5].[CreatedUtc] AS [CreatedUtc1],
[Extent5].[Description] AS [Description],
[Extent5].[Color] AS [Color],
[Extent5].[Status] AS [Status],
[Extent5].[Organisation_Id] AS [Organisation_Id],
[Join4].[Id5],
[Join4].[Recipients_Id2]
FROM [dbo].[RecipientsTeams] AS [Extent4]
INNER JOIN [dbo].[Teams] AS [Extent5]
ON [Extent4].[Team_Id] = [Extent5].[Id]
INNER JOIN (SELECT [Extent6].[Id] AS [Id5],
[Extent6].[Recipients_Id] AS [Recipients_Id2]
FROM [dbo].[Messages] AS [Extent6]
LEFT OUTER JOIN [dbo].[MessageExtensions] AS [Extent7]
ON [Extent6].[Recipients_Id] = [Extent7].[Recipients_Id]) AS [Join4]
ON [Extent4].[Recipients_Id] = [Join4].[Recipients_Id2]) AS [Join5]
ON [Limit1].[Id1] = [Join5].[Id5]) AS [Project1]
ORDER BY [Project1].[Id] ASC,
[Project1].[Id1] ASC,
[Project1].[Id2] ASC,
[Project1].[C1] ASC
当我运行这些查询我手上有我的结果。对于Where
,Team
相关属性全部为NULL,而对于Single
,它们已填充。
编辑2的GetAll
方法是一个仓库方法
public virtual IQueryable<T> GetAll()
{
return Context.Set<T>();
}
其中T
是Message
它不可能。你看看数据库中的sql代码吗? –
GetAll()方法中的代码是什么? – Mardok
请提供[mcve] –