EXC_BAD_ACCESS当使用核心数据和更改值

Question

我对Obj-C和CoreData相对较新。我过去成功地使用过CoreData，但当我尝试将值分配给其中一个managedObjects中的属性时，我遇到了问题。

所以，我的地方是我已经实例化了我的managedObjectContext并创建了一个managedObject来保存。

if (managedObjectContext == nil) 
    { 
     managedObjectContext = [(AppDelegate *)[[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate] managedObjectContext]; 
    } 

Lesson *Lesson1 = [NSEntityDescription insertNewObjectForEntityForName:@"Lesson" inManagedObjectContext:managedObjectContext]; 

然后我去编辑managedObject的值并保存它：

Lesson1.productID = 1; 
    Lesson1.purchaseStatus = 1; 
    Lesson1.title = @"Happy Birthday to You"; 
    Lesson1.subtitle = @"Patty & Mildred Hill"; 
    Lesson1.titleAndSubtitle = @"Happy Birthday to You - Patty & Mildred Hill"; 
    Lesson1.coverArtFilename = @"beethoven.png"; 
    Lesson1.durationLabel = @"0:11"; 
    Lesson1.notes = @"123"; 
    Lesson1.timing = @"3/4"; 
    Lesson1.keySignature = @"G"; 
    Lesson1.difficultyImageFilename = @"easy.png"; 
    Lesson1.lessonDescription = @"Originally, this song piece was called 'Good Morning to All' and was sung to and by children in school."; 
    Lesson1.sheetFilename = @"1_score"; 
    Lesson1.midiFilename = @"happyBirthdayToYou"; 
    Lesson1.materialsFilename = @"1_score"; 
    Lesson1.roll = @"happyBirthdayToYou"; 
    Lesson1.duration = 11; 
    Lesson1.startingIndicatorPosition = 175; 
    Lesson1.rollPositionArray = [NSArray arrayWithObjects: /* 0 */ [NSNumber numberWithInteger:0], 
                  /* 1 */ [NSNumber numberWithInteger:0],  
                  /* 2 */ [NSNumber numberWithInteger:0], 
                  /* 3 */ [NSNumber numberWithInteger:-65], 
                  /* 4 */ [NSNumber numberWithInteger:-100], 
                  /* 5 */ [NSNumber numberWithInteger:-135], 
                  /* 6 */ [NSNumber numberWithInteger:-185], 
                  /* 7 */ [NSNumber numberWithInteger:-185], 
                  /* 8 */ [NSNumber numberWithInteger:-241], 
                  /* 9 */ [NSNumber numberWithInteger:-306], 
                  /* 10 */ [NSNumber numberWithInteger:-341], 
                  /* 11 */ [NSNumber numberWithInteger:-376], 
                  /* 12 */ [NSNumber numberWithInteger:-426], 
                  /* 13 */ [NSNumber numberWithInteger:-426], 
                  /* 14 */ [NSNumber numberWithInteger:-483], 
                  /* 15 */ [NSNumber numberWithInteger:-548], 
                  /* 16 */ [NSNumber numberWithInteger:-582], 
                  /* 17 */ [NSNumber numberWithInteger:-617], 
                  /* 18 */ [NSNumber numberWithInteger:-666], 
                  /* 19 */ [NSNumber numberWithInteger:-701], 
                  /* 20 */ [NSNumber numberWithInteger:-737], 
                  /* 21 */ [NSNumber numberWithInteger:-799], 
                  /* 22 */ [NSNumber numberWithInteger:-834], 
                  /* 23 */ [NSNumber numberWithInteger:-868], 
                  /* 24 */ [NSNumber numberWithInteger:-918], 
                  nil]; 

    NSError *error; 
    if (![managedObjectContext save:&error]) { 
     NSLog(@"Whoops, couldn't save: %@", [error localizedDescription]); 
    } 

在这一点上，如果我运行应用程序它给我的错误：EXC_BAD_ACCESS（代码= 2，地址= 0x1）尝试更改productID的值时。它也给了我一个警告，指出它是一个“不兼容的整数指针转换分配给”INT *“从”INT“

我已经做了一些调试，并检查，看看我的任何对象是零和他们不是当我输出我managedObjectContext的描述中，我得到：

Printing description of self->managedObjectContext: 
<NSManagedObjectContext: 0x7e8d8b0> 

和打印我的目标，我得到：

Printing description of Lesson1: 
<NSManagedObject: 0x7e927e0> (entity: Lesson; id: 0x7e7fce0 <x-coredata:///Lesson/tA7BFE664-F978-4983-B5DC-14D3F3ED49812> ; data: { 
    coverArtFilename = nil; 
    difficultyImageFilename = nil; 
    duration = 0; 
    durationLabel = nil; 
    keySignature = nil; 
    lessonDescription = nil; 
    materialsFilename = nil; 
    midiFilename = nil; 
    productID = nil; 
    purchaseStatus = 0; 
    roll = nil; 
    rollPositionArray = nil; 
    sheetFilename = nil; 
    startingIndicatorPosition = 0; 
    subtitle = nil; 
    timing = nil; 
    title = nil; 
    titleAndSubtitle = nil; 
}) 

我的调试技能是由于仅限于小知识，我有那么如果有人能指引我正确的方向，我会是ver感激不尽。谢谢。

编辑

我的NSManagedObjectContext在默认的方式定义。我在下面附加了我的AppDelegate.m：

#import "AppDelegate.h" 

@implementation AppDelegate 

@synthesize window = _window; 
@synthesize managedObjectContext = __managedObjectContext; 
@synthesize managedObjectModel = __managedObjectModel; 
@synthesize persistentStoreCoordinator = __persistentStoreCoordinator; 

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions 
{ 
    return YES; 
} 

- (void)applicationWillResignActive:(UIApplication *)application 
{ 
    // Sent when the application is about to move from active to inactive state. This can occur for certain types of temporary interruptions (such as an incoming phone call or SMS message) or when the user quits the application and it begins the transition to the background state. 
    // Use this method to pause ongoing tasks, disable timers, and throttle down OpenGL ES frame rates. Games should use this method to pause the game. 
} 

- (void)applicationDidEnterBackground:(UIApplication *)application 
{ 
    // Use this method to release shared resources, save user data, invalidate timers, and store enough application state information to restore your application to its current state in case it is terminated later. 
    // If your application supports background execution, this method is called instead of applicationWillTerminate: when the user quits. 
} 

- (void)applicationWillEnterForeground:(UIApplication *)application 
{ 
    // Called as part of the transition from the background to the inactive state; here you can undo many of the changes made on entering the background. 
} 

- (void)applicationDidBecomeActive:(UIApplication *)application 
{ 
    // Restart any tasks that were paused (or not yet started) while the application was inactive. If the application was previously in the background, optionally refresh the user interface. 
} 

- (void)applicationWillTerminate:(UIApplication *)application 
{ 
    // Saves changes in the application's managed object context before the application terminates. 
    [self saveContext]; 
} 

- (void)saveContext 
{ 
    NSError *error = nil; 
    NSManagedObjectContext *managedObjectContext = self.managedObjectContext; 
    if (managedObjectContext != nil) { 
     if ([managedObjectContext hasChanges] && ![managedObjectContext save:&error]) { 
      // Replace this implementation with code to handle the error appropriately. 
      // abort() causes the application to generate a crash log and terminate. You should not use this function in a shipping application, although it may be useful during development. 
      NSLog(@"Unresolved error %@, %@", error, [error userInfo]); 
      abort(); 
     } 
    } 
} 

#pragma mark - Core Data stack 

// Returns the managed object context for the application. 
// If the context doesn't already exist, it is created and bound to the persistent store coordinator for the application. 
- (NSManagedObjectContext *)managedObjectContext 
{ 
    if (__managedObjectContext != nil) { 
     return __managedObjectContext; 
    } 

    NSPersistentStoreCoordinator *coordinator = [self persistentStoreCoordinator]; 
    if (coordinator != nil) { 
     __managedObjectContext = [[NSManagedObjectContext alloc] init]; 
     [__managedObjectContext setPersistentStoreCoordinator:coordinator]; 
    } 
    return __managedObjectContext; 
} 

// Returns the managed object model for the application. 
// If the model doesn't already exist, it is created from the application's model. 
- (NSManagedObjectModel *)managedObjectModel 
{ 
    if (__managedObjectModel != nil) { 
     return __managedObjectModel; 
    } 
    NSURL *modelURL = [[NSBundle mainBundle] URLForResource:@"iLessons_Piano" withExtension:@"momd"]; 
    __managedObjectModel = [[NSManagedObjectModel alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:modelURL]; 
    return __managedObjectModel; 
} 

// Returns the persistent store coordinator for the application. 
// If the coordinator doesn't already exist, it is created and the application's store added to it. 
- (NSPersistentStoreCoordinator *)persistentStoreCoordinator 
{ 
    if (__persistentStoreCoordinator != nil) { 
     return __persistentStoreCoordinator; 
    } 

    NSURL *storeURL = [[self applicationDocumentsDirectory] URLByAppendingPathComponent:@"iLessons_Piano.sqlite"]; 

    NSError *error = nil; 
    __persistentStoreCoordinator = [[NSPersistentStoreCoordinator alloc] initWithManagedObjectModel:[self managedObjectModel]]; 
    if (![__persistentStoreCoordinator addPersistentStoreWithType:NSSQLiteStoreType configuration:nil URL:storeURL options:nil error:&error]) { 
     /* 
     Replace this implementation with code to handle the error appropriately. 

     abort() causes the application to generate a crash log and terminate. You should not use this function in a shipping application, although it may be useful during development. 

     Typical reasons for an error here include: 
     * The persistent store is not accessible; 
     * The schema for the persistent store is incompatible with current managed object model. 
     Check the error message to determine what the actual problem was. 


     If the persistent store is not accessible, there is typically something wrong with the file path. Often, a file URL is pointing into the application's resources directory instead of a writeable directory. 

     If you encounter schema incompatibility errors during development, you can reduce their frequency by: 
     * Simply deleting the existing store: 
     [[NSFileManager defaultManager] removeItemAtURL:storeURL error:nil] 

     * Performing automatic lightweight migration by passing the following dictionary as the options parameter: 
     [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:[NSNumber numberWithBool:YES], NSMigratePersistentStoresAutomaticallyOption, [NSNumber numberWithBool:YES], NSInferMappingModelAutomaticallyOption, nil]; 

     Lightweight migration will only work for a limited set of schema changes; consult "Core Data Model Versioning and Data Migration Programming Guide" for details. 

     */ 
     NSLog(@"Unresolved error %@, %@", error, [error userInfo]); 
     abort(); 
    }  

    return __persistentStoreCoordinator; 
} 

#pragma mark - Application's Documents directory 

// Returns the URL to the application's Documents directory. 
- (NSURL *)applicationDocumentsDirectory 
{ 
    return [[[NSFileManager defaultManager] URLsForDirectory:NSDocumentDirectory inDomains:NSUserDomainMask] lastObject]; 
} 

@end 

Answer 1

是不是productID或任何其他数字属性NSNumber*？你可以尝试

Lesson1.productID = [NSNumber numberWithInt:1]; 

同为purchaseStatus，duration和startingIndicatorPosition