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我想配置hibernate 5来在eclipse中访问oracle 11 g。hibernate 5 oracle11g在eclipse中的配置
的hibernate.cfg.xml如下：
在下面的XML我已经指定的数据库凭证（URL，用户名和密码），dilect，映射类，show_sql。我想问我是否错过了任何重要的财产。
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<!--
~ Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
~
~ License: GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL), version 2.1 or later.
~ See the lgpl.txt file in the root directory or <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>.
-->
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<!-- Database connection settings -->
<!-- <property name="connection.driver_class">oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver</property>
<property name="connection.url">jdbc:oracle:thin:@127.0.0.1:1521:orcl</property> -->
<property name="connection.driver_class">oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver</property>
<property name="connection.url">jdbc:oracle:thin:@127.0.0.1:1521:XE</property>
<property name="connection.username">SYSTEM</property>
<property name="connection.password">motog</property>
<mapping class="com.demo.one.Hello"/>
<!-- JDBC connection pool (use the built-in) -->
<property name="connection.pool_size">1</property>
<!-- SQL dialect -->
<property name="dialect">
org.hibernate.dialect.OracleDialect
</property>
<!-- Enable Hibernate's automatic session context management -->
<property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property>
<property name="cache.use_query_cache">true</property>
<property name="cache.use_second_level_cache">true</property>
<property name="cache.use_structured_entries">true</property>
<property name="cache.region.factory_class">org.hibernate.cache.EhCacheRegionFactory</property>
<property name="net.sf.ehcache.configurationResourceName">/hibernate-config/ehcache.xml</property>
<!-- Echo all executed SQL to stdout -->
<property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property>
<mapping resource="hibernate-config/domain/Event.hbm.xml"/>
<mapping resource="hibernate-config/domain/Person.hbm.xml"/>
<mapping resource="hibernate-config/domain/PhoneNumber.hbm.xml"/>
<mapping resource="hibernate-config/domain/Account.hbm.xml"/>
<mapping resource="hibernate-config/domain/HolidayCalendar.hbm.xml"/>
<mapping resource="hibernate-config/domain/Item.hbm.xml"/>
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
[image specifies project structure and imported libraries][1]
定义Hello类如表名使用@Entity和用户ID作为主键使用@Id
Hello.java：
package com.demo.one;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
@Entity
public class Hello {
@Id
private int userId;
private String userName;
public int getUserId() {
return userId;
}
public void setUserId(int userId) {
this.userId = userId;
}
public String getUserName() {
return userName;
}
public void setUserName(String userName) {
this.userName = userName;
}
} // end of Hello.java
下面的类试图保存你好的实例中数据库。
OracleTest.java：
package com.demo.one;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
public class OracleTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Hello z = new Hello();
z.setUserId(2);
z.setUserName("ashish");
SessionFactory sf = new Configuration().configure().buildSessionFactory();
Session session = sf.openSession();
session.beginTransaction();
session.save(z);
session.getTransaction().commit();
}
} // End of OracleTest.java
我试图挽救Hello类的对象的Oracle 11g XE数据库（位于我的本地计算机上），OracleTest.java是该写的。
我收到以下错误。
Jan 17, 2016 6:08:01 PM org.hibernate.Version logVersion
INFO: HHH000412: Hibernate Core {5.0.7.Final}
Jan 17, 2016 6:08:01 PM org.hibernate.cfg.Environment <clinit>
INFO: HHH000206: hibernate.properties not found
Jan 17, 2016 6:08:01 PM org.hibernate.cfg.Environment buildBytecodeProvider
INFO: HHH000021: Bytecode provider name : javassist
Exception in thread "main" org.hibernate.internal.util.config.ConfigurationException: Unable to perform unmarshalling at line number -1 and column -1 in RESOURCE hibernate.cfg.xml. Message: cvc-complex-type.2.4.a: Invalid content was found starting with element 'property'. One of '{"http://www.hibernate.org/xsd/orm/cfg":mapping, "http://www.hibernate.org/xsd/orm/cfg":class-cache, "http://www.hibernate.org/xsd/orm/cfg":collection-cache, "http://www.hibernate.org/xsd/orm/cfg":event, "http://www.hibernate.org/xsd/orm/cfg":listener}' is expected.
at org.hibernate.boot.cfgxml.internal.JaxbCfgProcessor.unmarshal(JaxbCfgProcessor.java:133)
at org.hibernate.boot.cfgxml.internal.JaxbCfgProcessor.unmarshal(JaxbCfgProcessor.java:65)
at org.hibernate.boot.cfgxml.internal.ConfigLoader.loadConfigXmlResource(ConfigLoader.java:57)
at org.hibernate.boot.registry.StandardServiceRegistryBuilder.configure(StandardServiceRegistryBuilder.java:163)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.configure(Configuration.java:259)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.configure(Configuration.java:245)
at com.demo.one.OracleTest.main(OracleTest.java:13)
Caused by: javax.xml.bind.UnmarshalException
- with linked exception:
[org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; cvc-complex-type.2.4.a: Invalid content was found starting with element 'property'. One of '{"http://www.hibernate.org/xsd/orm/cfg":mapping, "http://www.hibernate.org/xsd/orm/cfg":class-cache, "http://www.hibernate.org/xsd/orm/cfg":collection-cache, "http://www.hibernate.org/xsd/orm/cfg":event, "http://www.hibernate.org/xsd/orm/cfg":listener}' is expected.]
at com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.UnmarshallerImpl.handleStreamException(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.UnmarshallerImpl.unmarshal0(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.UnmarshallerImpl.unmarshal(Unknown Source)
at org.hibernate.boot.cfgxml.internal.JaxbCfgProcessor.unmarshal(JaxbCfgProcessor.java:126)
... 6 more
Caused by: org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; cvc-complex-type.2.4.a: Invalid content was found starting with element 'property'. One of '{"http://www.hibernate.org/xsd/orm/cfg":mapping, "http://www.hibernate.org/xsd/orm/cfg":class-cache, "http://www.hibernate.org/xsd/orm/cfg":collection-cache, "http://www.hibernate.org/xsd/orm/cfg":event, "http://www.hibernate.org/xsd/orm/cfg":listener}' is expected.
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.error(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator$XSIErrorReporter.reportError(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.reportSchemaError(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.handleStartElement(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.startElement(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.validation.ValidatorHandlerImpl.startElement(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.ValidatingUnmarshaller.startElement(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.InterningXmlVisitor.startElement(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.StAXEventConnector.handleStartElement(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.StAXEventConnector.bridge(Unknown Source)
... 9 more
please guide me, its my first encounter with hibernate.
PS: please check attached image. link is at the bottom.
regards
ashish
[1]: http://i.stack.imgur.com/DBYxu.png