2011-06-16 86 views
0

我想从Java应用程序运行GetChanges方法(sitedata.asmx)。但是我无法弄清楚我必须通过的正确参数。这是SharePoint 2010的如何从SiteData.asmx Web服务(SharePoint 2010)调用GetChanges()方法?

通过对service protocol specification检查,只见这是必需的参数:

的objectType:变化跟踪空间 报告有关,无论是 “ContentDatabase”或“ SiteCollection”。 所有其他objectType值,如第2.2.5.3节中定义的 ,不得使用 。请注意,该参数的 上下文中的“网站”实际上是 意味着网站集。

contentDatabaseId: GUID内容 数据库,预先已知或通过请求的getContent获得 的。

LastChangeId:令牌,指定所请求的更改报告的起始点 。 通常,协议客户端从以前的GetContent或GetChanges操作对 的响应中获得该值。

CurrentChangeId:令牌指定 请求的更改 报告的端点。如果不为空,则CurrentChangeId 必须是从 获得的对前一个GetChanges 操作的响应中获得的有效令牌。通常情况下,这个元素是 为空;空指定 协议客户端请求从起始点开始到目前为止的所有更改 到 。

超时:,它确定如何许多变化 应该在当前 操作可读取的值 。该值必须比0大 ,并且协议服务器必须获取 默认获取的总变化的x%,其中x是 (超时除以30000)。

该协议客户端必须传递 对应于变化跟踪由指定的objectType空间 和 SOAP请求的目标URL令牌。

的SOAP消息中,我发送如下:

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?> 
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope"> 
    <soapenv:Body> 
     <ns1:GetChanges xmlns:ns1="http://schemas.microsoft.com/sharepoint/soap/"> 
      <ns1:objectType>SiteCollection</ns1:objectType> 
      <ns1:contentDatabaseId>E5C5E20A-5A9F-406C-B9F6-28923750CECD</ns1:contentDatabaseId> 
      <ns1:startChangeId>1;0;E5C5E20A-5A9F-406C-B9F6-28923750CECD;634438121498470000;46852</ns1:startChangeId> 
      <ns1:Timeout>0</ns1:Timeout> 
     </ns1:GetChanges> 
    </soapenv:Body> 
</soapenv:Envelope> 

但是我得到这样的回应:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"> 
    <soap:Body> 
     <soap:Fault> 
      <soap:Code> 
       <soap:Value>soap:Receiver</soap:Value> 
      </soap:Code> 
      <soap:Reason> 
       <soap:Text xml:lang="en">Exception of type 'Microsoft.SharePoint.SoapServer.SoapServerException' was thrown.</soap:Text> 
      </soap:Reason> 
      <detail> 
       <errorstring xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/sharepoint/soap/">Object reference not set to an instance of an object.</errorstring> 
      </detail> 
     </soap:Fault> 
    </soap:Body> 
</soap:Envelope> 

经过日志从SharePoint(位于Program Files文件\共同Files \ Microsoft Shared \ Web Server Extensions \ 14 \ LOGS)并发现以下异常:

SOAP exception: System.NullReferenceException: Object reference not set to an instance of an object. 
at Microsoft.SharePoint.SPChangeToken.ParseChangeToken(String strChangeToken) 
at Microsoft.SharePoint.SPChangeToken..ctor(String strChangeToken) 
at Microsoft.SharePoint.SoapServer.SiteDataImpl.GetChanges(ObjectType objectType, String contentDatabaseId, String& startChangeId, String& endChangeId, Int64 maxChangesToFetch, UInt32 maxSPRequests, Boolean getMetadata, Boolean ignoreSecurityIfInherit, Int32 schemaVersion, Boolean& moreChanges) 
at Microsoft.SharePoint.SoapServer.SiteDataImpl.GetChanges(ObjectType objectType, String contentDatabaseId, String& startChangeId, String& endChangeId, Int32 Timeout, Boolean& moreChanges) 
at Microsoft.SharePoint.SoapServer.SiteData.GetChanges(ObjectType objectType, String contentDatabaseId, String& LastChangeId, String& CurrentChangeId, Int32 Timeout, Boolean& moreChanges) 

但是,我无法找到对该错误的任何引用。我甚至无法从SPChangeToken类(http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/microsoft.sharepoint.spchangetoken_methods.aspx)中找到方法ParseChangeToken,所以这很混乱。

我已经看到了这个问题,但是这并没有解决我的问题:Other question

谁能帮助我正确地调用这个Web服务?

编辑

尝试从C#应用程序中调用它来确定这个问题是不是与Java。这是代码:

SiteData.SiteDataSoapClient siteDataService = new SiteData.SiteDataSoapClient(); 
siteDataService.Endpoint.Address = new System.ServiceModel.EndpointAddress("URL/_vti_bin/sitedata.asmx"); 
siteDataService.ClientCredentials.Windows.ClientCredential = new System.Net.NetworkCredential("username", "password", "domain"); 
siteDataService.ClientCredentials.Windows.AllowedImpersonationLevel = System.Security.Principal.TokenImpersonationLevel.Impersonation; 

String startChangeId = "1;1;69d025ce-96a7-4131-adc0-7da1603e8d24;634439002539570000;46914"; 
String endChangeId = ""; 
bool hasMoreChanges = false; 
String databaseID = E5C5E20A-5A9F-406C-B9F6-28923750CECD; //Got it by querying SharePoint database. Any idea how to get it programatically? 
String result = siteDataService.GetChanges(SiteData.ObjectType.SiteCollection, databaseID, ref startChangeId, ref endChangeId, 0, out hasMoreChanges); 
return result; 

但是,我得到了“Microsoft.SharePoint.SoapServer.SoapServerException”,这异常的细节是零。使用Fiddler来窥探SharePoint服务器返回的XML,并发现相同的“对象引用未设置为对象的实例”异常。

所以这肯定意味着我传递的参数有问题,对吧?

谢谢!

编辑

如果有人有兴趣,我通过StartChangeId设置为LastChangeId和EndChangeId XML消息中CurrentChangeId做这项工作了。

回答

0

解决了它。通过在SharePoint日志检查,我注意到下列行:在第二行

06/20/2011 08:24:03.80 w3wp.exe (0x1C2C)       0x0CAC SharePoint Foundation   General       fbs6 Medium  <?xml version="1.0" ?><S:Envelope xmlns:S="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"><S:Body><GetChanges xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/sharepoint/soap/"><objectType>SiteCollection</objectType><contentDatabaseId>{E5C5E20X-5A9F-406C-B9F6-28923750CECD}</contentDatabaseId><startChangeId></startChangeId><endChangeId>1;1;69c025ce-96a7-4131-adc0-7da1603e8d24;634439772069030000;47449</endChangeId><Timeout>0</Timeout></GetChanges></S:Body></S:Envelope> bafe1d43-e41c-47e9-bff2-5dc35a15298d 
06/20/2011 08:24:03.80 w3wp.exe (0x1C2C)       0x0CAC SharePoint Foundation   General       9ka5 Verbose  GetChanges: objectType=SiteCollection, contentDbId={E5C5E20X-5A9F-406C-B9F6-28923750CECD}, startChange=, endChange=; MaxChanges=0, MaxSPRequests=50 bafe1d43-e41c-47e9-bff2-3dc35a15298d 

注意,该内容数据库ID是由“{}”字符括起来。此外,请参阅传入XML中正确解析“contentDbId”,而“endChange”为空。第二个观察,可能是导致“对象引用未设置为对象实例”的例外。那么,那个changeId有什么问题?不知道,可能是XML编码出现问题,导致SharePoint无法正确解析changeId。

通过进一步找上了相同的日志,我发现这行:

06/20/2011 08:42:54.35 w3wp.exe (0x1C2C)       0x2BC4 SharePoint Foundation   General       fbs6 Medium  <?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope"><soapenv:Body><ns1:GetChangesEx xmlns:ns1="http://schemas.microsoft.com/sharepoint/soap/"><ns1:version>1</ns1:version><ns1:xmlInput>&lt;GetChanges>&lt;ObjectType>1&lt;/ObjectType>&lt;ContentDatabaseId>{x4284f47-f050-4fe9-b7e9-caf8f4b882b0}&lt;/ContentDatabaseId>&lt;StartChangeId>1;0;x4284f47-f050-4fe9-b7e9-caf8f4b882b0;634441572386370000;72973&lt;/StartChangeId>&lt;EndChangeId />&lt;RequestLoad>100&lt;/RequestLoad>&lt;GetMetadata>False&lt;/GetMetadata>&lt;IgnoreSecurityIfInherit>True&lt;/IgnoreSecurityIfInherit>&lt;/GetChanges></ns1:xmlInput></ns1:GetChangesEx></soapenv:Body></soapenv:Envelope> fa5ab5a7-2e27-4e78-aa1f-b027ca3b120f 
06/20/2011 08:42:54.35 w3wp.exe (0x1C2C)       0x2BC4 SharePoint Foundation   General       9ka5 Verbose  GetChanges: objectType=ContentDatabase, contentDbId={x4284f47-f050-4fe9-b7e9-caf8f4b882b0}, startChange=1;0;x4284f47-f050-4fe9-b7e9-caf8f4b882b0;634441572386370000;72973, endChange=; MaxChanges=500, MaxSPRequests=50 fa5ab5b7-2e27-4e78-aa1f-b027ca3b120f 

这里,changeId正确地从传入XML解析。所以,我从GetChanges()方法更改为GetChangesEx(),传递了与之前调用相同的参数,并且它正常工作!我的猜测是,因为这些参数是在SOAP In请求的元素内进行编码的,所以Web Service能够正确解析它们。

下面是最终SOAP消息中(格式化):

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?> 
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope"> 
    <soapenv:Body> 
     <ns1:GetChangesEx xmlns:ns1="http://schemas.microsoft.com/sharepoint/soap/"> 
      <ns1:version>1</ns1:version> 
      <ns1:xmlInput>&lt;GetChanges>&lt;ObjectType>7&lt;/ObjectType>&lt;ContentDatabaseId>{X5C5E20A-5A9F-406C-B9F6-28923750CECD}&lt;/ContentDatabaseId>&lt;StartChangeId>1;1;69f025ce-96a7-4131-adc0-7da1603e8d24;634439727021700000;47404&lt;/StartChangeId>&lt;EndChangeId>1;1;69d025ce-96a7-4131-adc0-7da1603e8b24;634441802456970000;47472&lt;/EndChangeId>&lt;RequestLoad>100&lt;/RequestLoad>&lt;GetMetadata>False&lt;/GetMetadata>&lt;IgnoreSecurityIfInherit>True&lt;/IgnoreSecurityIfInherit>&lt;/GetChanges></ns1:xmlInput> 
     </ns1:GetChangesEx> 
    </soapenv:Body> 
</soapenv:Envelope> 

编辑

C#代码示例:

SiteData.SiteDataSoapClient siteDataService = new SiteData.SiteDataSoapClient(); 
siteDataService.Endpoint.Address = new System.ServiceModel.EndpointAddress("URL/_vti_bin/sitedata.asmx"); 
siteDataService.ClientCredentials.Windows.ClientCredential = new System.Net.NetworkCredential("username", "password", "domain"); 
siteDataService.ClientCredentials.Windows.AllowedImpersonationLevel = System.Security.Principal.TokenImpersonationLevel.Impersonation; 

String xmlInput = "<GetChanges>" + 
        "<ObjectType>7</ObjectType>" + 
        "<ContentDatabaseId>{X5C5E20A-5A9F-406C-B9F6-28923750CECD}</ContentDatabaseId>" + 
        "<StartChangeId>1;1;69b025ce-96a7-4131-adc0-7da1603e8d24;634439727021700000;47404</StartChangeId>" + 
        "<EndChangeId>1;1;69b025ce-96a7-4131-adc0-7da1603e8d24;634441802456970000;47472</EndChangeId>" + 
        "<RequestLoad>100</RequestLoad>" + 
        "<GetMetadata>False</GetMetadata>" + 
        "<IgnoreSecurityIfInherit>True</IgnoreSecurityIfInherit>" + 
        "</GetChanges>"; 
String result = siteDataService.GetChangesEx(1, xmlInput);