pip3安装scipy时的编译错误

我需要安装scipy。然而，经过约的编译时间5-7minutes我得到在Ubuntu 14.04.3 LTS的follwing错误：pip3安装scipy时的编译错误

sudo pip3 install scipy 
... 
error: Command "x86_64-linux-gnu-g++ -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -D__STDC_FORMAT_MACROS=1 -Iscipy/sparse/sparsetools -I/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/numpy/core/include -I/usr/include/python3.4m -c scipy/sparse/sparsetools/csc.cxx -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.4/scipy/sparse/sparsetools/csc.o" failed with exit status 4 

In file included from /usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/numpy/core/include/numpy/ndarraytypes.h:1777:0, 

       from /usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/numpy/core/include/numpy/ndarrayobject.h:18, 

       from scipy/sparse/sparsetools/sparsetools.h:5, 

       from scipy/sparse/sparsetools/csc.cxx:4: 

/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/numpy/core/include/numpy/npy_1_7_deprecated_api.h:15:2: warning: #warning "Using deprecated NumPy API, disable it by " "#defining NPY_NO_DEPRECATED_API NPY_1_7_API_VERSION" [-Wcpp] 

#warning "Using deprecated NumPy API, disable it by " \ 

^

x86_64-linux-gnu-g++: internal compiler error: Killed (program cc1plus) 

Please submit a full bug report, 

with preprocessed source if appropriate. 

See <file:///usr/share/doc/gcc-4.8/README.Bugs> for instructions. 

---------------------------------------- 
Cleaning up... 
Command /usr/bin/python3 -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip_build_root/scipy/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-e3q7ek8f-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip_build_root/scipy 
Storing debug log for failure in /home/ubuntu/.pip/pip.log

有谁有一个想法如何解决这一问题？

来源

2017-01-15 toom

你已经安装numpy了吗？ – Maaaaa

是的，numpy安装 – toom

尝试pip3安装-U numpy然后重新运行pip3安装scipy – Maaaaa

由于numpy包位于您的python库的dist-packages目录中，您似乎已经使用distro包管理器（即运行apt-get install python3-numpy）安装了numpy。你为什么不以这种方式安装scipy？你可以只运行

sudo apt-get install python3-scipy

如果你想使用pip，我建议在virtualenv情况下（或者，甚至更好，virtualenvwrapper）软件包，让你避免这种冲突。否则，你应该使用系统版本的pip，而不是用户安装的一个（输出说你的pip属于用户ubuntu），所以你可以先安装它，使用apt-get，然后确保使用这个新的点来安装scipy 。

来源

2017-01-15 23:24:17 kiliantics

不，我确实使用pip3来安装numpy – toom

您是否对两者使用相同的pip安装？ – kiliantics

安装setuptools让它在ubuntu上为我工作14.04

来源

2017-06-20 11:48:01

pip3安装scipy时的编译错误

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