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我想要在1项活动中拥有3个选项卡。它们中的每一个都包括通过BT发送字符串的不同按钮。 我会使用片段,但我有一个蓝牙连接,每一个教程等告诉我使用onAttach(活动活动),这是depricated,我不能让我的头周围的上下文版本通过蓝牙连接从主要活动到片段。如何使用Android Studio的Tablayout活动更改无碎片的布局?

那么实现这个目标的最佳选择是什么?我不知道如何将Tablayout活动更改为不使用片段。

这里是基本activity_main.xml中

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
 
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
 
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" 
 
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" 
 
    android:id="@+id/main_content" 
 
    android:layout_width="match_parent" 
 
    android:layout_height="match_parent" 
 
    android:fitsSystemWindows="true" 
 
    android:background="@color/colorBackground" 
 
    tools:context="com.example.rauhalamika.rcontrol.MainActivity"> 
 

 
    <android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout 
 
     android:id="@+id/appbar" 
 
     android:layout_width="match_parent" 
 
     android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
 
     android:paddingTop="@dimen/appbar_padding_top" 
 
     android:theme="@style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay" 
 
     android:gravity="center|bottom"> 
 

 
     <android.support.design.widget.TabLayout 
 
      android:id="@+id/tabs" 
 
      android:layout_width="match_parent" 
 
      android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> 
 

 
    </android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout> 
 

 
    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager 
 
     android:id="@+id/container" 
 
     android:layout_width="match_parent" 
 
     android:layout_height="match_parent" 
 
     app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" /> 
 

 
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>

fragment_main.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
 
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" 
 
    android:layout_width="match_parent" 
 
    android:layout_height="match_parent" 
 
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" 
 
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" 
 
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" 
 
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" 
 

 
    tools:context="com.example.rauhalamika.rcontrol.MainActivity$PlaceholderFragment"> 
 

 
    <TextView 
 
     android:id="@+id/section_label" 
 
     android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
 
     android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> 
 

 
</RelativeLayout>

终于MainActivity.class

package com.example.rauhalamika.rcontrol; 
 

 
import android.support.design.widget.TabLayout; 
 
import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton; 
 
import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar; 
 
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; 
 
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar; 
 

 
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; 
 
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager; 
 
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter; 
 
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager; 
 
import android.os.Bundle; 
 
import android.view.LayoutInflater; 
 
import android.view.Menu; 
 
import android.view.MenuItem; 
 
import android.view.View; 
 
import android.view.ViewGroup; 
 

 
import android.widget.TextView; 
 
import android.widget.ViewFlipper; 
 

 
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { 
 

 
    /** 
 
    * The {@link android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter} that will provide 
 
    * fragments for each of the sections. We use a 
 
    * {@link FragmentPagerAdapter} derivative, which will keep every 
 
    * loaded fragment in memory. If this becomes too memory intensive, it 
 
    * may be best to switch to a 
 
    * {@link android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter}. 
 
    */ 
 
    private SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter; 
 

 
    /** 
 
    * The {@link ViewPager} that will host the section contents. 
 
    */ 
 
    private ViewPager mViewPager; 
 

 
    @Override 
 
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
 
     super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
 
     setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 
 

 
     // Create the adapter that will return a fragment for each of the three 
 
     // primary sections of the activity. 
 
     mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()); 
 

 
     // Set up the ViewPager with the sections adapter. 
 
     mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.container); 
 
     mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter); 
 

 
     TabLayout tabLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.tabs); 
 
     tabLayout.setupWithViewPager(mViewPager); 
 

 
    } 
 

 
    /** 
 
    * A placeholder fragment containing a simple view. 
 
    */ 
 
    public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment { 
 
     /** 
 
     * The fragment argument representing the section number for this 
 
     * fragment. 
 
     */ 
 
     private static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number"; 
 

 
     public PlaceholderFragment() { 
 
     } 
 

 
     /** 
 
     * Returns a new instance of this fragment for the given section 
 
     * number. 
 
     */ 
 
     public static PlaceholderFragment newInstance(int sectionNumber) { 
 
      PlaceholderFragment fragment = new PlaceholderFragment(); 
 
      Bundle args = new Bundle(); 
 
      args.putInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, sectionNumber); 
 
      fragment.setArguments(args); 
 
      return fragment; 
 
     } 
 

 
     @Override 
 
     public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, 
 
           Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
 
      View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container, false); 
 
      TextView textView = (TextView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.section_label); 
 
      textView.setText(getString(R.string.section_format, getArguments().getInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER))); 
 
      return rootView; 
 
     } 
 
    } 
 

 
    /** 
 
    * A {@link FragmentPagerAdapter} that returns a fragment corresponding to 
 
    * one of the sections/tabs/pages. 
 
    */ 
 
    public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter { 
 

 
     public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) { 
 
      super(fm); 
 
     } 
 

 
     @Override 
 
     public Fragment getItem(int position) { 
 
      // getItem is called to instantiate the fragment for the given page. 
 
      // Return a PlaceholderFragment (defined as a static inner class below). 
 
      return PlaceholderFragment.newInstance(position + 1); 
 
     } 
 

 
     @Override 
 
     public int getCount() { 
 
      // Show 3 total pages. 
 
      return 3; 
 
     } 
 

 
     @Override 
 
     public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) { 
 
      switch (position) { 
 
       case 0: 
 
        return "PRESETS"; 
 
       case 1: 
 
        return "MANUAL"; 
 
       case 2: 
 
        return "SETTINGS"; 
 
      } 
 
      return null; 
 
     } 
 
    } 
 
}

我关于蓝牙简化我的问题清理一切。

但是,如果你们认为以某种方式将BT连接传递给我的碎片会更容易,那么这将如何完成?

在此先感谢!

回答

2

我设法做到这一点是这样的:

我创建布局a_layout,b_layout和c_layout(XML)

里面我onCreateView我这样做:

 @Override 
 
     public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, 
 
           Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
 

 
      View A = inflater.inflate(R.layout.a_layout, container, false); 
 
      View B = inflater.inflate(R.layout.b_layout, container, false); 
 
      View C = inflater.inflate(R.layout.c_layout, container, false); 
 
      switch (getArguments().getInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER)){ 
 
       case 1: 
 
        return a_layout; 
 
       case 2: 
 
        return b_layout; 
 
       case 3: 
 
        return c_layout; 
 
      } 
 
      return null; 
 
     }

我休息了一会儿,慢跑。在那之后,我清楚地意识到这是多么容易:)