我正在编写一个银行GUI程序,该程序允许用户将钱转入,提取或存入支票和储蓄账户,并允许他们检查每个账户的余额。余额和存款的方式工作正常。转账和银行程序退出方法的问题
传输方法应该允许用户在文本字段中输入钱数,只要它可用。如果不是,则抛出异常。问题是,即使有足够的,异常仍然被抛出。
至于我的提款方式,它让用户以20美元的增量提款。它的工作原理,但它不断显示一个消息,说没有足够的资金。在用户为两个账户取消总计四次后,它也应该收取1.50美元。
银行类
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
public class Banking extends JPanel
{
private JFrame frame;
private JPanel panel;
private JButton withdraw;
private JButton deposit;
private JButton transfer;
private JButton balance;
private JRadioButton checking;
private JRadioButton savings;
private JTextField input;
private Account checkingAccount;
private Account savingsAccount;
private Account currentAccount;
private double amount;
public Banking(Account checkingAccount,Account savingsAccount)
{
frame=new JFrame("ATM");
panel=new JPanel();
withdraw=new JButton("Withdraw");
deposit=new JButton("Deposit");
transfer=new JButton("Transfer");
balance=new JButton("Balance");
checking=new JRadioButton("Checking");
savings=new JRadioButton("Savings");
input=new JTextField("");
this.checkingAccount=checkingAccount;
this.savingsAccount=savingsAccount;
panel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,2));
panel.add(withdraw);panel.add(deposit);
panel.add(transfer);panel.add(balance);
panel.add(checking);panel.add(savings);
panel.add(input);
frame.add(panel);
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setSize(600,300);
frame.setVisible(true);
checking.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
if(checking.isSelected())
{
currentAccount=checkingAccount;
savings.setSelected(false);
}
}
});
savings.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
if(savings.isSelected())
{
currentAccount=savingsAccount;
checking.setSelected(false);
}
}
});
withdraw.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
try
{
amount=Double.parseDouble(input.getText());
if(amount%20==0)
{
currentAccount.withdraw(amount);
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "You've withdrawn $"+amount);
}
else
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "You can only withdraw money in increments of $20");
}
}
catch(NumberFormatException a)
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Please enter a numerical number");
}
catch (InsufficientFunds e1)
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Not enough funds");
}
}
});
transfer.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
if(currentAccount.equals(savingsAccount))
{
try
{
currentAccount.transferTo(savingsAccount, amount);
}
catch(NumberFormatException a)
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Please enter a numerical number");
}
catch (InsufficientFunds e1)
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Not enough funds");
}
}
else
{
try
{
currentAccount.transferTo(checkingAccount, amount);
}
catch(NumberFormatException a)
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Please enter a numerical number");
}
catch (InsufficientFunds e1)
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Not enough funds");
}
}
}
});
deposit.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
try
{
amount=Double.parseDouble(input.getText());
currentAccount.deposit(amount);
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "You've deposited $"+amount);
}
catch(NumberFormatException a)
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Please enter a numerical number");
}
}
});
balance.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "You're balance is $ "+currentAccount.getBalance());
}
});
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Account checking=new Account(3000.00);
Account savings=new Account(5000.00);
Banking myBank=new Banking(checking,savings);
}
}
Account类
public class Account
{
private double balance;
static int counter=0;
public Account(double balance)
{
this.balance=balance;
}
public void withdraw(double amount) throws InsufficientFunds
{
int counter=0;
if(amount<=balance)
{
balance=balance-amount;
counter++;
if(counter>4)
{
if(balance<1.50)
{
throw new InsufficientFunds(1.50);
}
else
{
balance=balance-1.50;
}
}
else
{
double needed=amount-balance;
throw new InsufficientFunds(needed);
}
}
}
public double getBalance()
{
return balance;
}
public void deposit(double amount)
{
balance=balance+amount;
}
public void transferTo(Account bank, double amount) throws InsufficientFunds
{
if(amount<=balance)
{
withdraw(amount);
bank.deposit(amount);
}
else
{
throw new InsufficientFunds(amount);
}
}
}
资金不足类
import java.io.*;
public class InsufficientFunds extends Exception
{
private double amount;
public InsufficientFunds(double amount)
{
this.amount = amount;
}
public double getAmount()
{
return amount;
}
}
我认为你有'如果之前。 ..然后...其他'大括号问题。在'withdraw()'中,'else throw InsufficientFunds()'与外部'account <= balance'缩进,但实际上与'counter> 4'配对。而且,你的'counter'是一个局部变量而不是类成员,所以它不能正常工作。 –
我试图抛出一个异常,如果用户没有足够的钱来支付1.50美元的费用。另外,我认为静态变量是类成员? – WILLO567
谢谢,解决了问题 – WILLO567