var ctx = document.getElementById("top").getContext("2d"),
bctx = document.getElementById("bottom").getContext("2d"),
bg = new Image(),
isDown = false;
bg.src = "http://i.imgur.com/R2naCpK.png";
ctx.fillStyle = "#27f";
ctx.fillRect(0, 0, ctx.canvas.width, ctx.canvas.height);
ctx.globalCompositeOperation = "destination-out"; // "eraser"
ctx.canvas.onmousedown = function(e) {isDown = true};
window.onmousemove = function(e) {
if (!isDown) return;
var pos = getPos(ctx.canvas, e);
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(pos.x + 10, pos.y);
ctx.arc(pos.x, pos.y, 10, 0, 2*Math.PI); // erase while drawing
ctx.fill();
};
window.onmouseup = function(e) {
if (isDown) {
isDown = false;
makeShadow();
}
};
function makeShadow(){
var w = bctx.canvas.width,
h = bctx.canvas.height,
offset = 7,
alpha = 0.75;
// reset alpha
bctx.globalAlpha = 1;
// normal comp mode to clear as it is faster than using "copy"
bctx.globalCompositeOperation = "source-over";
bctx.clearRect(0, 0, w, h);
// copy top-layer to bottom-layer
bctx.drawImage(ctx.canvas, 0, 0);
// comp. mode will only draw in to non-alpha pixels next
bctx.globalCompositeOperation = "source-in";
// black overlay
bctx.fillRect(0, 0, w, h);
// copy mode so we don't need an extra canvas
bctx.globalCompositeOperation = "copy";
// step 1: reduce to 50% (quality related - create more steps to increase blur/quality)
bctx.drawImage(bctx.canvas, 0, 0, w, h, 0, 0, w * 0.5, h * 0.5);
bctx.drawImage(bctx.canvas, 0, 0, w * 0.5, h * 0.5, 0, 0, w * 0.25, h * 0.25);
bctx.drawImage(bctx.canvas, 0, 0, w * 0.25, h * 0.25, 0, 0, w * 0.5, h * 0.5);
// shadow transparency
bctx.globalAlpha = alpha;
// step 2: draw back up to 100%, draw offset
bctx.drawImage(bctx.canvas, 0, 0, w * 0.5, h * 0.5, offset, offset, w, h);
// comp in background image
bctx.globalCompositeOperation = "destination-over";
bctx.drawImage(bg, 0, 0, w, h);
}
function getPos(canvas, e) {
var r = canvas.getBoundingClientRect();
return {x: e.clientX - r.left, y: e.clientY - r.top};
}
div {position:relative;border:1px solid #000;width:500px;height:500px}
canvas {position:absolute;left:0;top:0}
#bottom {background:#eee}
<div>
<canvas id="bottom" width=500 height=500></canvas>
<canvas id="top" width=500 height=500></canvas>
</div>
妈呀,这看起来令人惊讶!我需要稍后再检查一下,不过谢谢! –
Upvote效果酷,合成效果好。顺便说一句,如果你做了这样的事情,你的演示会更酷:'#bottom {background-image:url('someCoolBackground.png');}'而不是#eee。 :-) – markE
只是想让你知道,这有很大的帮助。我在两层都有照片,所以我必须为影子制作第三张照片。我将底层图层复制到新图层上,并在其上运行效果。你认为只有2个可以完成吗? –