所以我一直在阅读Java的"How to use Tables",因为我正试图在我的程序中实现一个JTable。我想要的是从数据库中获取字符串值列表,然后按列名和行名对它们进行排序。现在我知道没有默认行标题,就像列的标题一样,所以我通过将第一列设置为“行标题”来回避这一问题。于是我决定为我的Jtable创建一个自定义表模型,以便正确地对数据进行排序(数据存储在字符串矢量的向量中(作为Vector的字符串单独存储在列向量中),但我一直在运行成问题。起初,我从索引错误中接收了大量数组,所以我在代码中添加了一些代码,这些代码向我展示了表模型中的数据放在Jtable中的位置。 因此,这里是从我的JPanel的代码,所以在这里你看我初始化我的JTable我SemesterTableModel,并通过我的3个向量作为我SemesterTableModel参数初始化我的JTableJTable和自定义TableModel没有按预期工作
//other GUI stuff above: buttons, labels, etc.
Vector<String> tableColNames = new Vector<String>(1);
Vector<String> tableRowNames = new Vector<String>(1);
Vector<Vector<String>> tableData = new Vector<Vector<String>>(1,1); //<row, col>
for(int i = 0; i <50; i++){
tableData.insertElementAt(new Vector<String>(), i);
for(int b = 0; b<5; b++){
tableData.elementAt(i).insertElementAt("TestData", b);
}
tableRowNames.insertElementAt("TestRowNames", i);
}
for(int a = 0; a<5; a++){
tableColNames.insertElementAt("TestColNames", a);
}
System.out.println(tableData.toString());
table = new JTable(new SemesterTableModel(tableColNames, tableRowNames, tableData));
table.getColumnModel().getColumn(0).setCellRenderer(new JRowHeader());//Makeshift "rowHeader"
table.setRowHeight(30);
table.setAutoResizeMode(JTable.AUTO_RESIZE_ALL_COLUMNS);
table.setBackground(Color.LIGHT_GRAY);
JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(table);
//scrollPane.setBackground(Color.BLUE);
springLayout.putConstraint(SpringLayout.WEST, scrollPane, 180, SpringLayout.WEST, this);
springLayout.putConstraint(SpringLayout.NORTH, lblCumGPA, 30, SpringLayout.NORTH, scrollPane);
springLayout.putConstraint(SpringLayout.EAST, comboBoxSemester, -15, SpringLayout.WEST, scrollPane);
springLayout.putConstraint(SpringLayout.EAST, lblCumGPA, -15, SpringLayout.WEST, scrollPane);
springLayout.putConstraint(SpringLayout.EAST, lblSemGPA, -15, SpringLayout.WEST, scrollPane);
springLayout.putConstraint(SpringLayout.SOUTH, btnRemoveSemester, 0, SpringLayout.SOUTH, scrollPane);
springLayout.putConstraint(SpringLayout.EAST, scrollPane, -15, SpringLayout.EAST, this);
springLayout.putConstraint(SpringLayout.NORTH, scrollPane, 15, SpringLayout.NORTH, this);
springLayout.putConstraint(SpringLayout.SOUTH, scrollPane, -15, SpringLayout.SOUTH, this);
add(scrollPane);
table.setFillsViewportHeight(true);
。这则通过在下面:
public class SemesterTableModel extends AbstractTableModel {
private Vector<String> colNames, rowNames;
private Vector<Vector<String>> data;
public SemesterTableModel() {
colNames = new Vector<String>(1);
rowNames = new Vector<String>(1);
data = new Vector<Vector<String>>(1,1);
}
public SemesterTableModel(Vector<String> colNames, Vector<String> rowNames, Vector<Vector<String>> data){
this.colNames = colNames;
this.rowNames = rowNames;
this.data = data;
}
@Override
public int getColumnCount() {
return colNames.size();
}
@Override
public int getRowCount() {
return rowNames.size();
}
@Override
public Object getValueAt(int col, int row) {
if(col == 0)
return rowNames.elementAt(row);
else if(col >=5 || row >=5) //This is the code I added to figure out where my data was going, before I added this else if statement I was getting the array-index out of bounds errors
return "Out of Bounds";
else
return data.elementAt(row).elementAt(col);
}
@Override
public boolean isCellEditable(int row, int col){
if(col == 0 || row < 5){ //5 is an arbitrary number, I really want this to be an arbitrary variable that will be dependent on another class I haven't finished yet.
return false;
}
return true;
}
}
所以现在当我运行我的节目我的表看起来像这样。
当然,我想“TESTDATA”下滑插图中的“行头”和列标题,“TestRowNames”是仅在第一列,然后我也有“TestColNames”说唐”甚至出现(尽管如果我没有记错的话,我需要通过Jtable本身而不是TableModel来更改列标题)。
显然我不是在这里理解的东西,我一直在敲我的头对着键盘一会儿,现在试图弄清楚这一点。如果你们知道发生了什么,或者有什么建议,我就会全神贯注。
哇......我不敢相信我错过了这样一个简单的错误。 ..非常感谢,抓住它,它按照预期的方式工作。另外,我也很感谢Row Headers的建议,我一定会检查一下。 – SilverEnsign99