Eclipse迁移NoClassDefFound GooglePlayServicesClient $ ConnectionCallbacks

Question

我的代码有问题。

到目前为止，我使用Eclipse，但现在我与Android Studio一起工作。

（在Eclipse） 我有一个名为科技部库项目，需要google_play_service_r16库项目。要在Android Studio中导入此项目，请执行以下操作：

1）在Eclipse中，我将google_play_service_r16添加到MoST。

2）导出文件为build.gradle。

3）最后，我导入了build.gradle，然后在Android Studio中创建了MoST.aar。

在Android Studio中，我创建了一个使用MoST模块的新项目。当我尝试运行我的新的应用程序，我有此错误：

E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main 
                    Process: com.unipa.uniar, PID: 23978 
                    java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Failed resolution of: Lcom/google/android/gms/common/GooglePlayServicesClient$ConnectionCallbacks; 
                     at org.most.MoSTApplication.onCreate(MoSTApplication.java:66) 
                     at android.app.Instrumentation.callApplicationOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1032) 
                     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleBindApplication(ActivityThread.java:5881) 
                     at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap3(ActivityThread.java) 
                     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1718) 
                     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
                     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:154) 
                     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6688) 
                     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
                     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1468) 
                     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:1358) 
                     Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Didn't find class "com.google.android.gms.common.GooglePlayServicesClient$ConnectionCallbacks" on path: DexPathList[[zip file "/data/app/com.unipa.uniar-2/base.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.unipa.uniar-2/split_lib_dependencies_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.unipa.uniar-2/split_lib_slice_0_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.unipa.uniar-2/split_lib_slice_1_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.unipa.uniar-2/split_lib_slice_2_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.unipa.uniar-2/split_lib_slice_3_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.unipa.uniar-2/split_lib_slice_4_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.unipa.uniar-2/split_lib_slice_5_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.unipa.uniar-2/split_lib_slice_6_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.unipa.uniar-2/split_lib_slice_7_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.unipa.uniar-2/split_lib_slice_8_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.unipa.uniar-2/split_lib_slice_9_apk.apk"],nativeLibraryDirectories=[/data/app/com.unipa.uniar-2/lib/arm64, /system/lib64, /vendor/lib64]] 
                     at dalvik.system.BaseDexClassLoader.findClass(BaseDexClassLoader.java:56) 
                     at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:380) 
                     at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:312) 
                     at org.most.MoSTApplication.onCreate(MoSTApplication.java:66)  
                     at android.app.Instrumentation.callApplicationOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1032)  
                     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleBindApplication(ActivityThread.java:5881)  
                     at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap3(ActivityThread.java)  
                     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1718)  
                     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)  
                     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:154)  
                     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6688)  
                     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)  
                     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1468)  
                     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:1358)  

我的应用程序模块的build.gradle

apply plugin: 'com.android.application' 

android { 
    compileSdkVersion 25 
    buildToolsVersion "25.0.2" 
    defaultConfig { 
     applicationId "com.unipa.uniar" 
     minSdkVersion 15 
     targetSdkVersion 25 
     versionCode 1 
     versionName "1.0" 
     testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner" 
    } 
    buildTypes { 
     release { 
      minifyEnabled false 
      proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro' 
     } 
    } 
} 

dependencies { 
    compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs') 
    androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', { 
     exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations' 
    }) 
    compile project(':most') 
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.3.1' 
    compile 'com.android.support:design:25.3.1' 
    compile 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2' 
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:10.2.1' 
    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12' 
    compile files('libs/weka-3.6.6-android.jar') 
    compile files('libs/org.apache.commons.io.jar') 
    compile files('libs/bcprov-jdk15on-155.jar') 
    compile files('libs/apache-httpcomponents-httpclient.jar') 
    compile files('libs/httpcore-4.4.6.jar') 
} 

（大多数模块）的AndroidManifest.xml：

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
    package="org.most" 
    android:versionCode="1" 
    android:versionName="1.0" > 

    <uses-sdk 
     android:minSdkVersion="8" 
     android:targetSdkVersion="15" /> 

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_TASKS" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" /> 
    <!-- Permission for activity recognition --> 

    <uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.gms.permission.ACTIVITY_RECOGNITION" /> 

    <application 
     android:name="org.most.MoSTApplication" 
     android:allowBackup="false" 
     android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher" 
     android:label="@string/app_name" 
     android:theme="@style/AppTheme" > 
     <meta-data android:name="com.google.android.gms.version" 
      android:value="@integer/google_play_services_version" /> 

     <activity 
      android:name=".MainActivity" 
      android:label="@string/title_activity_main" 
      android:launchMode="singleInstance" > 
      <intent-filter> 
       <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> 

       <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> 
      </intent-filter> 
     </activity> 

     <service 
      android:name="MoSTService" 
      android:enabled="true" > 
     </service> 
    </application> 

</manifest> 

错误说大部分未找到类“com.google.android.gms.common.GooglePlayServicesClient $ ConnectionCallbacks”

我该如何解决这个问题？

Answer 1

SOLUTION

GooglePlayServicesClient类已弃用了一段时间。 Google Play服务的最新版本（如10.2.1）可能会产生各种问题。在我的情况下，我无法使用更新的版本，因为我无法直接编辑库。为了解决这个问题，已经包括谷歌播放服务4.3.23的版本，其中包括GooglePlayServiceClient和我解决了这个问题。 AndroidManifest.xml中（终）：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" 
    package="com.unipa.uniar"> 

    <!-- To auto-complete the email text field in the login form with the user's emails --> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PROFILE" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" /> 

    <!-- Permission for Network --> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" /> 
    <!-- Permission for activity recognition --> 
    <uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.gms.permission.ACTIVITY_RECOGNITION" /> 

    <application 
     android:allowBackup="true" 
     android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher" 
     android:label="@string/app_name" 
     android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round" 
     android:supportsRtl="true" 
     android:theme="@style/Theme.AppCompat.Light" 
     tools:replace="android:allowBackup,android:icon,android:theme"> 
     <meta-data 
      android:name="com.google.android.gms.version" 
      android:value="@integer/google_play_services_version" /> 

     <activity 
      android:name=".Welcome" 
      android:label="@string/app_name"> 
      <intent-filter> 
       <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> 

       <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> 
      </intent-filter> 
     </activity> 
     <activity android:name=".LoginActivity" /> 
     <activity android:name=".TrainingSet" /> 
     <activity android:name=".Testing"></activity> 
    </application> 

</manifest> 

，这是gradle这个：

apply plugin: 'com.android.application' 

android { 
    compileSdkVersion 25 
    buildToolsVersion "25.0.2" 
    defaultConfig { 
     applicationId "com.unipa.uniar" 
     minSdkVersion 15 
     targetSdkVersion 25 
     versionCode 1 
     versionName "1.0" 
     testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner" 
    } 
    buildTypes { 
     release { 
      minifyEnabled false 
      proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro' 
     } 
    } 
} 

dependencies { 
    compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs') 
    androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', { 
     exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations' 
    }) 
    compile project(':most') 
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.3.1' 
    compile 'com.android.support:design:25.3.1' 
    compile 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2' 
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:4.3.23' 
    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12' 
    compile files('libs/weka-3.6.6-android.jar') 
    compile files('libs/org.apache.commons.io.jar') 
    compile files('libs/bcprov-jdk15on-155.jar') 
    compile files('libs/apache-httpcomponents-httpclient.jar') 
    compile files('libs/httpcore-4.4.6.jar') 
}