如何从RiTa.js随机单词生成器中移除空格？

Question

我正在通过丽塔库的丹尼尔Shiffman的演示启发字发生器。眼下，该代码将使用线上的所有文字和标点符号之间的空间：

output += " "; 

我一直在试图找出如何更改代码，使空间不标点符号之间（如周期）出现，话。我认为，要做到这一点最简单的方法是使用一个if /离开标点不变，但增加了空间的话，但我有一个很难搞清楚what functions from the Rita library to use for this，以及语法else语句。

任何想法？这里是我的代码现在：

var input; 
var button; 
var lexicon; 

function setup() { 
    noCanvas(); 
    lexicon = new RiLexicon(); 

    input = createInput('As I say a noun is the name of a thing.'); 
    button = createButton('submit'); 
    input.changed(processRita); 
    button.mousePressed(processRita); 
    input.size(400); 
} 

function processRita() { 
var s = input.value(); 
var rs = new RiString(s); 
var words = rs.words(); 
var pos = rs.pos(); 
console.log(words); 
console.log(pos); 

var output = ''; 

for (var i = 0; i < words.length; i++) { 
    if (/nn.*/.test(pos[i])) { 
     var alliterations = lexicon.alliterations(words[i]); 
     if(alliterations.length == 0){ 
     output+=words[i]; 
     }else{ 
     output += alliterations[Math.floor(Math.random() * alliterations.length)]; 
     } 
     //console.log("noun"); 
     //console.log(alliterations.length); 
    } else if (/jj.*/.test(pos[i])) { 
     var alliterations = lexicon.alliterations(words[i]); 
     output += alliterations[Math.floor(Math.random() * alliterations.length)]; 
     //console.log("adjective"); 
    } else if (/vb/.test(pos[i])) { 
     var alliterations = lexicon.alliterations(words[i]); 
     output += alliterations[Math.floor(Math.random() * alliterations.length)]; 
     //console.log("verbs"); 
    } 
    else { 
     //console.log(words[i]); 
     output += words[i]; 
    } { 
     output += " "; 
    } 
    } 
    createP(output); 

} 

Answer 1

多的试验和错误之后，我不得不从编码教授，谁帮我解决这个问题，这是更复杂，比我原先预计的帮助。为了使这个代码正常工作，我们在for循环的开头添加了这一位：

if（words [i] ==“。”|| words [i] ==“，”| | words [i] ==“？”|| words [i] ==“！”）{ output + = words [i]; } else { output + =“”;

所以整个代码现在看起来是这样的：

for (var i = 0; i < words.length; i++) { 



if(words[i] == "." || words[i] == "," || words[i] == "?" || words[i] == "!"){ 
    output += words[i]; 
    }else{ 
    output += " "; 
    if (/nn.*/.test(pos[i])) { 
     var alliterations = lexicon.alliterations(words[i]); 
     if(alliterations.length == 0){ 
     output+=words[i]; 
     }else{ 
     output += alliterations[Math.floor(Math.random() * alliterations.length)]; 
     } 
     //console.log("noun"); 
     //console.log(alliterations.length); 
    } else if (/jj.*/.test(pos[i])) { 
     var alliterations = lexicon.alliterations(words[i]); 
     output += alliterations[Math.floor(Math.random() * alliterations.length)]; 
     //console.log("adjective"); 
    } else if (/vb/.test(pos[i])) { 
     var alliterations = lexicon.alliterations(words[i]); 
     output += alliterations[Math.floor(Math.random() * alliterations.length)]; 
     //console.log("verbs"); 
    } 
    else { 
     //console.log(words[i]); 
     output += words[i]; 
    } 

} 


    } 
    createP(output); 

} 

Answer 2

为什么你需要一个这样的库？你就不能使用常规String功能来测试String是否是一个标点符号？

你可以只使用一个正则表达式来测试是否String一个标点字符匹配。或者对每个您关心的标点符号使用一系列的平等检查。

您还可以检查出the startsWith() function和the endsWith() function。

Answer 3

其多简单，如果你使用这个库的功能：

function processRita() { 

    var all, output = [], 
    words = RiTa.tokenize(input.value()), 
    pos = RiTa.getPosTags(words); 

    for (var i = 0; i < words.length; i++) { 
    if (/[nn|kk|vb|jj].*/.test(pos[i]) && (all = lexicon.alliterations(words[i])).length) { 
     output.push(RiTa.randomItem(all)); 
    } else { 
     output.push(words[i]); 
    } 
    } 

    createP(RiTa.untokenize(output)); 
}