2013-05-02 88 views
1

作为存储过程的noob,我无法弄清楚如何让一个经典的ASP(VBScript)页面从存储过程返回一个值。我可以将数据写入表格,这只是检索我卡住的东西。从存储过程中返回一个值经典asp

如果我使用一个非常基本的例子。这是一个存储过程,应该在一个表中返回的记录数:

CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[SP_RecordCount] 

AS 

SELECT COUNT(*) FROM MyTable 

什么经典的ASP代码(和什么样的变化对存储过程)我需要编写能在一个显示该值浏览器吗?一旦我明白如何获得这样的基本输出,我希望(!)能够建立在知识基础上。

谢谢。

+1

可能的重复http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2689736/execute-stored-procedure-from- classic-asp – 2013-05-02 13:30:22

回答

2

How to call SQL Server stored procedures from ASP

<%@ LANGUAGE="VBSCRIPT" %> 
    <!--#include virtual="/ASPSAMP/SAMPLES/ADOVBS.INC"--> 
    <HTML> 
    <HEAD><TITLE>Place Document Title Here</TITLE></HEAD> 
    <BODY> 
    This first method queries the data source about the parameters 
    of the stored procedure. This is the least efficient method of calling 
    a stored procedure.<BR> 
    <% 
    Set cn = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Connection") 
    Set cmd = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Command") 
    cn.Open "data source name", "userid", "password" 
    Set cmd.ActiveConnection = cn 
    cmd.CommandText = "sp_test" 
    cmd.CommandType = adCmdStoredProc 
    ' Ask the server about the parameters for the stored proc 
    cmd.Parameters.Refresh 
    ' Assign a value to the 2nd parameter. 
    ' Index of 0 represents first parameter. 
    cmd.Parameters(1) = 11 
    cmd.Execute 
    %> 
    Calling via method 1<BR> 
    ReturnValue = <% Response.Write cmd.Parameters(0) %><P> 

    <!-- ************************************************************ --> 

    Method 2 declares the stored procedure, and then explicitly declares 
    the parameters.<BR> 
    <% 
    Set cn = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Connection") 
    cn.Open "data source name", "userid", "password" 
    Set cmd = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Command") 
    Set cmd.ActiveConnection = cn 
    cmd.CommandText = "sp_test" 
    cmd.CommandType = adCmdStoredProc 
    cmd.Parameters.Append cmd.CreateParameter("RetVal", adInteger, _ 
     adParamReturnValue) 
    cmd.Parameters.Append cmd.CreateParameter("Param1", adInteger, _ 
     adParamInput) 
    ' Set value of Param1 of the default collection to 22 
    cmd("Param1") = 22 
    cmd.Execute 
    %> 
    Calling via method 2<BR> 
    ReturnValue = <% Response.Write cmd(0) %><P> 

    <!-- ************************************************************ --> 

    Method 3 is probably the most formal way of calling a stored procedure. 
    It uses the canocial 
    <% 
    Set cn = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Connection") 
    cn.Open "data source name", "userid", "password" 
    Set cmd = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Command") 
    Set cmd.ActiveConnection = cn 
    ' Define the stored procedure's inputs and outputs 
    ' Question marks act as placeholders for each parameter for the 
    ' stored procedure 
    cmd.CommandText = "{?=call sp_test(?)}" 
    ' specify parameter info 1 by 1 in the order of the question marks 
    ' specified when we defined the stored procedure 
    cmd.Parameters.Append cmd.CreateParameter("RetVal", adInteger, _ 
    adParamReturnValue) 
    cmd.Parameters.Append cmd.CreateParameter("Param1", adInteger, _ 
    adParamInput) 
    cmd.Parameters("Param1") = 33 
    cmd.Execute 
    %> 
    Calling via method 3<BR> 
    ReturnValue = <% Response.Write cmd("RetVal") %><P> 
    </BODY> 
    </HTML> 
+0

感谢您的回复,但我仍然遇到麻烦。我试图修改示例2来检索我的值,但出现以下错误: SQL Server的Microsoft OLE DB提供程序错误'80040e14' 过程SP_RecordCount没有参数且提供了参数。 recordcount.asp,第14行 – user2335705 2013-05-02 13:50:32

+0

@ user2335705:如果您有任何代码处理'cmd.Parameters',则需要将其删除,因为您的SP不期望得到任何代码。 – shahkalpesh 2013-05-02 13:57:03

3

也许最彻底的方法是修改你的存储过程是这样的:

CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[SP_RecordCount] 
@CountResult int OUTPUT 
AS 

SELECT @CountResult = COUNT(*) FROM MyTable 

...这是服务器端的代码来调用它,并宣读值:

Dim cmd 
Set cmd = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Command") 

Set cmd.ActiveConnection = .... previously opened ADO connection here 
cmd.CommandType = adCmdStoredProc 'be sure adCmdStoredProc constant is set in scope, or hardcode relevant integer instead' 
cmd.CommandText = "SP_RecordCount" 
cmd.Parameters.Refresh 

cmd.Execute 
Dim count  
count = cmd.Parameters(1)