无法在通过Ansible部署ARM模板后运行2x Powershell脚本

Question

我通过Ansible部署了一个Azure ARM模板，似乎工作正常，但是我希望在部署计算机后添加运行2个Powershell脚本的功能。当通过ARM模板部署计算机时，我已经有了一个自定义脚本扩展，但是我也希望之后再运行2个Powershell脚本。

我的剧本：

--- 
- name: Deploy Azure ARM template. 
    hosts: localhost 
    connection: local 
    gather_facts: false 

    vars_files: 
    - ./vars/vault.yml 
    - ./vars/vars.yml 

    tasks: 
    - include_vars: vault.yml 
    - name: Create Azure Deploy 
     azure_rm_deployment: 
     client_id: "{{ client_id }}" 
     secret: "{{ secret }}" 
     subscription_id: "{{ subscription_id }}" 
     tenant: "{{ tenant }}" 
     state: present 
     resource_group_name: AnsibleTest1 
     location: UK South 
     template: "{{ lookup('file', 'WindowsVirtualMachine.json') }}" 
     parameters: "{{ (lookup('file', 'WindowsVirtualMachine.parameters.json') | from_json).parameters }}" 

    - name: Run powershell script 
     script: files/helloworld1.ps1 

    - name: Run powershell script 
     script: files/helloworld2.ps1 

而且后成功部署模板中的错误：

TASK [Run powershell script] *************************************************************************************************************************************************************************** 
task path: /home/beefcake/.ansible/azure-json-deploy.yml:25 
<127.0.0.1> ESTABLISH LOCAL CONNECTION FOR USER: beefcake 
<127.0.0.1> EXEC /bin/sh -c 'echo ~ && sleep 0' 
<127.0.0.1> EXEC /bin/sh -c '(umask 77 && mkdir -p "` echo /home/beefcake/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1507219682.48-53342098196230 `" && echo ansible-tmp-1507219682.48-53342098196230="` echo /home/beefcake/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1507219682.48-53342098196230 `") && sleep 0' 
<127.0.0.1> PUT /home/beefcake/.ansible/files/helloworld1.ps1 TO /home/beefcake/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1507219682.48-53342098196230/helloworld1.ps1 
<127.0.0.1> EXEC /bin/sh -c 'chmod u+x /home/beefcake/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1507219682.48-53342098196230/ /home/beefcake/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1507219682.48-53342098196230/helloworld1.ps1 && sleep 0' 
<127.0.0.1> EXEC /bin/sh -c ' /home/beefcake/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1507219682.48-53342098196230/helloworld1.ps1 && sleep 0' 
<127.0.0.1> EXEC /bin/sh -c 'rm -f -r /home/beefcake/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1507219682.48-53342098196230/ > /dev/null 2>&1 && sleep 0' 
fatal: [localhost]: FAILED! => { 
    "changed": true, 
    "failed": true, 
    "msg": "non-zero return code", 
    "rc": 127, 
    "stderr": "/home/beefcake/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1507219682.48-53342098196230/helloworld1.ps1: 1: /home/beefcake/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1507219682.48-53342098196230/helloworld1.ps1: =: not found\n/home/beefcake/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1507219682.48-53342098196230/helloworld1.ps1: 2: /home/beefcake/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1507219682.48-53342098196230/helloworld1.ps1: Set-Content: not found\n", 
    "stdout": "", 
    "stdout_lines": [] 
} 
    to retry, use: --limit @/home/beefcake/.ansible/azure-json-deploy.retry 

PLAY RECAP ********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************* 
localhost     : ok=2 changed=1 unreachable=0 failed=1 

据我所知道的，剧本脚本选项应该发送脚本该机器在本地运行，但出于某种原因，它无法在剧本的子文件夹中找到我所拥有的脚本。

文件夹结构：

.ansible (folder) 
    - ansible.cfg 
    - azure-json-deploy.yml 
    - azure_rm.ini 
    - azure_rm.py 
    - WindowsVirtualMachine.json 
    - WindowsVirtualMachine.parameters.json 
    - vars (folder) 
    - vars.yml 
    - vault.yml 
    - files (folder) 
    - helloworld1.ps1 
    - helloworld2.ps1 

我这么想吗？

编辑 这是我创建的第二个剧本，其中4c74356b41建议我去做。

--- 
# This playbook tests the script module on Windows hosts 
- name: Run powershell script 1 
    hosts: localhost 
    connection: local 
    gather_facts: false 
    tasks: 
    - name: Run powershell script 
     script: files/helloworld1.ps1 
# This playbook tests the script module on Windows hosts 
- name: Run powershell script 2 
    hosts: localhost 
    connection: local 
    gather_facts: false 
    tasks: 
    - name: Run powershell script 
     script: files/helloworld2.ps1 

仍然生成相同的错误：

fatal: [localhost]: FAILED! => { 
    "changed": true, 
    "failed": true, 
    "msg": "non-zero return code", 
    "rc": 127, 
    "stderr": "/home/beefcake/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1507288326.16-187870805725578/helloworld1.ps1: 1: /home/beefcake/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1507288326.16-187870805725578/helloworld1.ps1: =: not found\n/home/beefcake/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1507288326.16-187870805725578/helloworld1.ps1: 2: /home/beefcake/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1507288326.16-187870805725578/helloworld1.ps1: Set-Content: not found\n", 
    "stdout": "", 
    "stdout_lines": [] 
} 
    to retry, use: --limit @/home/beefcake/.ansible/azure-json-deploy.retry 

Answer 1

什么ansible正在试图做的是将文件从本地主机到本地主机复制。因为该剧的范围是本地主机。

我会想象你在启动剧本时不会在主机文件中拥有该主机。
您需要将主机添加到该主机的可执行脚本和范围脚本任务。

您可以创建另一个剧本来做到这一点，或者在当前的步骤中添加一个add_host步骤。

- add_host: 
    name: name 

为了范围任务，我使用import_playbook指令，其中进口范围限定于有问题的主机（S）的另一个剧本的新主机。可能有更好的方法。