MySQL存储过程嵌套游标错误

Question

我正在复制数据为多对多关系表制作第三个表。 存储过程目前看起来是这样，但它有一些错误

DELIMITER $$ 
CREATE PROCEDURE `test`.UpdateRelatedAccounts() 
BEGIN 
    DECLARE ssn_sel_id VARCHAR(255) DEFAULT 0; 
    DECLARE id_sel_id CHAR(36) DEFAULT 0; 
    DECLARE id_sel_rel CHAR(36) DEFAULT 0; 
    DECLARE no_more_rows BOOLEAN; 
    DECLARE num_rows INT DEFAULT 0; 
    DECLARE no_more_rel_rows BOOLEAN; 
    DECLARE rel_num_rows INT DEFAULT 0; 

    DECLARE ssn_all_cur CURSOR FOR 
    SELECT ssn, id FROM ssn WHERE ssn NOT IN ('','000-00-0000'); 

    DECLARE ssn_cur CURSOR FOR 
    SELECT id FROM ssn WHERE id != id_sel_id AND ssn = ssn_sel_id; 

    DECLARE CONTINUE HANDLER FOR NOT FOUND SET no_more_rows = TRUE; 
-- DECLARE CONTINUE HANDLER FOR NOT FOUND SET no_more_rel_rows = TRUE; 



OPEN ssn_all_cur; 
SELECT FOUND_ROWS() INTO num_rows; 
    the_loop: LOOP 
     FETCH ssn_all_cur 
     INTO ssn_sel_id, id_sel_id; 

     IF no_more_rows THEN 
     CLOSE ssn_all_cur; 
     LEAVE the_loop; 
     END IF; 



    OPEN ssn_cur; 
    SELECT FOUND_ROWS() INTO rel_num_rows; 
    the_rel_loop: LOOP 
     FETCH ssn_cur 
     INTO id_sel_rel; 

     IF no_more_rel_rows THEN 
     CLOSE ssn_cur; 
     LEAVE the_rel_loop; 
     END IF; 

     INSERT INTO `ssn_related` (`ssn_primary`, `ssn_related`) VALUES (id_sel_id, id_sel_rel), (id_sel_rel, id_sel_id); 

    END LOOP the_rel_loop; 

    END LOOP the_loop;  
END$$ 
DELIMITER ; 

我怎么巢使用的值，并插入到第三个表。

Answer 1

游标缓慢，大部分时间不必要。嵌套游标是慢速和不必要的。当真的没有别的办法时，游标只能作为最后的手段使用。

你想要做什么可以细分到这一点：

INSERT INTO `ssn_related` (`ssn_primary`, `ssn_related`) 
SELECT 
ssn_1.id, 
ssn_2.id 
FROM 
ssn ssn_1 
INNER JOIN ssn ssn_2 ON ssn_2.ssn = ssn_1.id 
WHERE ssn_1.ssn NOT IN ('', '000-00-0000') 
AND ssn_2.id != ssn_1.id; 

然后你在SELECT交换柱再次这样做。

INSERT INTO `ssn_related` (`ssn_primary`, `ssn_related`) 
SELECT 
ssn_2.id, 
ssn_1.id 
FROM 
ssn ssn_1 
INNER JOIN ssn ssn_2 ON ssn_2.ssn = ssn_1.id 
WHERE ssn_1.ssn NOT IN ('', '000-00-0000') 
AND ssn_2.id != ssn_1.id;