2016-03-01 117 views
0

我在服务器上安装gitlab。使用web-browser添加公钥。 在authorized_keys内添加公钥。Ssh需要公钥的密码?

当我连接到服务器与SSH,服务器问密码(为什么?)。当我尝试克隆repo使用ssh时,服务器询问密码,但每次传递都失败(root,my_gitlab_login,main_server_user)!横跨http工作!

我想在没有密码的情况下工作,当我连接服务器时在ssh中,以及当我尝试克隆git-repo时。

$ ssh [email protected] 
[email protected]'s password: 
[email protected]:~$ ls -al .ssh 
total 12 
drwx------ 2 nozdrin nozdrin 4096 Feb 17 18:21 . 
drwxr-xr-x 4 nozdrin nozdrin 4096 Mar 1 15:29 .. 
-rw------- 1 nozdrin nozdrin 798 Mar 1 15:22 authorized_keys 

[email protected]:~$ ls -al 
total 52 
drwxr-xr-x 4 nozdrin nozdrin 4096 Mar 1 15:29 . 
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root  4096 Feb 17 15:33 .. 
... 
drwx------ 2 nozdrin nozdrin 4096 Feb 17 18:21 .ssh 
... 
[email protected]:~$ 

我尝试修改权限(700755)但无论如何,需要密码。

文件/etc/ssh/sshd_config

... 
# Authentication: 
LoginGraceTime 120 
PermitRootLogin without-password 
StrictModes yes 

RSAAuthentication yes 
PubkeyAuthentication yes 
AuthorizedKeysFile  %h/.ssh/authorized_keys 
... 

调试:

$ ssh -vvv [email protected] 
OpenSSH_7.1p2, OpenSSL 1.0.2f 28 Jan 2016 
debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config 
debug2: ssh_connect: needpriv 0 
debug1: Connecting to 192.168.3.23 [192.168.3.23] port 22. 
debug1: Connection established. 
debug1: identity file /home/nozdrin/.ssh/id_rsa type 1 
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory 
debug1: identity file /home/nozdrin/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1 
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory 
debug1: identity file /home/nozdrin/.ssh/id_dsa type -1 
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory 
debug1: identity file /home/nozdrin/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type -1 
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory 
debug1: identity file /home/nozdrin/.ssh/id_ecdsa type -1 
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory 
debug1: identity file /home/nozdrin/.ssh/id_ecdsa-cert type -1 
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory 
debug1: identity file /home/nozdrin/.ssh/id_ed25519 type -1 
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory 
debug1: identity file /home/nozdrin/.ssh/id_ed25519-cert type -1 
debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0 
debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_7.1 
debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version lshd-2.1 lsh - a GNU ssh 
debug1: no match: lshd-2.1 lsh - a GNU ssh 
debug2: fd 3 setting O_NONBLOCK 
debug1: Authenticating to 192.168.3.23:22 as 'nozdrin' 
debug3: hostkeys_foreach: reading file "/home/nozdrin/.ssh/known_hosts" 
debug3: record_hostkey: found key type RSA in file /home/nozdrin/.ssh/known_hosts:1 
debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys from 192.168.3.23 
debug3: order_hostkeyalgs: prefer hostkeyalgs: [email protected],ssh-rsa 
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent 
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received 
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: [email protected],ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1 
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: [email protected],ssh-rsa,[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521,ssh-ed25519 
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: [email protected],aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,[email protected],[email protected],arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,[email protected] 
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: [email protected],aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,[email protected],[email protected],arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,[email protected] 
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1,[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-md5,hmac-ripemd160,[email protected],hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96 
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1,[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-md5,hmac-ripemd160,[email protected],hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96 
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,[email protected],zlib 
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,[email protected],zlib 
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: 
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: 
debug2: first_kex_follows 0 
debug2: reserved 0 
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,diffie-hellman-group1-sha1 
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: ssh-rsa,spki-sign-rsa 
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes256-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,arcfour 
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes256-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,arcfour 
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-sha1,hmac-md5 
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-sha1,hmac-md5 
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib 
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib 
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: 
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: 
debug2: first_kex_follows 0 
debug2: reserved 0 
debug1: kex: server->client 3des-cbc hmac-sha1 none 
debug1: kex: client->server 3des-cbc hmac-sha1 none 
debug1: sending SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT 
debug2: bits set: 990/2048 
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY 
debug1: Server host key: ssh-rsa SHA256:thxsjPNxAZvauMxRpcF/UHXFULlduZmrCR+PoAmeECA 
debug3: hostkeys_foreach: reading file "/home/nozdrin/.ssh/known_hosts" 
debug3: record_hostkey: found key type RSA in file /home/nozdrin/.ssh/known_hosts:1 
debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys from 192.168.3.23 
debug1: Host '192.168.3.23' is known and matches the RSA host key. 
debug1: Found key in /home/nozdrin/.ssh/known_hosts:1 
debug2: bits set: 996/2048 
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 1 
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent 
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS 
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 0 
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received 
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent 
debug2: service_accept: ssh-userauth 
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received 
debug2: key: /home/nozdrin/.ssh/id_rsa (0x55d1af1acd60), 
debug2: key: /home/nozdrin/.ssh/id_dsa ((nil)), 
debug2: key: /home/nozdrin/.ssh/id_ecdsa ((nil)), 
debug2: key: /home/nozdrin/.ssh/id_ed25519 ((nil)), 
debug1: Authentications that can continue: password,publickey 
debug3: start over, passed a different list password,publickey 
debug3: preferred publickey,keyboard-interactive,password 
debug3: authmethod_lookup publickey 
debug3: remaining preferred: keyboard-interactive,password 
debug3: authmethod_is_enabled publickey 
debug1: Next authentication method: publickey 
debug1: Offering RSA public key: /home/nozdrin/.ssh/id_rsa 
debug3: send_pubkey_test 
debug2: we sent a publickey packet, wait for reply 
debug1: Authentications that can continue: password,publickey 
debug1: Trying private key: /home/nozdrin/.ssh/id_dsa 
debug3: no such identity: /home/nozdrin/.ssh/id_dsa: No such file or directory 
debug1: Trying private key: /home/nozdrin/.ssh/id_ecdsa 
debug3: no such identity: /home/nozdrin/.ssh/id_ecdsa: No such file or directory 
debug1: Trying private key: /home/nozdrin/.ssh/id_ed25519 
debug3: no such identity: /home/nozdrin/.ssh/id_ed25519: No such file or directory 
debug2: we did not send a packet, disable method 
debug3: authmethod_lookup password 
debug3: remaining preferred: ,password 
debug3: authmethod_is_enabled password 
debug1: Next authentication method: password 
[email protected]'s password: 
debug2: we sent a password packet, wait for reply 
debug1: Authentication succeeded (password). 
Authenticated to 192.168.3.23 ([192.168.3.23]:22). 
debug1: channel 0: new [client-session] 
debug3: ssh_session2_open: channel_new: 0 
debug2: channel 0: send open 
debug1: Entering interactive session. 
debug2: callback start 
debug2: fd 3 setting TCP_NODELAY 
debug3: ssh_packet_set_tos: set IP_TOS 0x10 
debug2: client_session2_setup: id 0 
debug2: channel 0: request pty-req confirm 1 
debug2: channel 0: request shell confirm 1 
debug2: callback done 
debug2: channel 0: open confirm rwindow 0 rmax 32668 
debug2: channel_input_status_confirm: type 99 id 0 
debug2: PTY allocation request accepted on channel 0 
debug2: channel 0: rcvd adjust 10000 
debug2: channel_input_status_confirm: type 99 id 0 
debug2: shell request accepted on channel 0 

尝试ssh-agenssh-add和重新生成密钥 - 不工作(

+0

你的公钥被拒绝出于某种原因。请教服务器日志,这应该提到原因。 – Jakuje

+0

@Jakuje,在'/无功/日志/ auth.log'没有错:会议开幕 - 会议闭幕。 – scientistnik

+0

您是否更改了gitlab的用户名?尝试以该用户身份登录。它默认为'git',因此命令将'SSH-T的git @你的情况192.168.3.23'。 – BrokenBinary

回答

0

你试过产生由authorized_keys文件拷贝和-paste?根据我的经验,使用scp将公钥复制到authorized_keys文件中会产生差异:

scp -P <port number> -i <identity key> <local source file> <[email protected]:/destination directory and file> 
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