2017-02-22 39 views
6

我期待在单个项目中同时使用LaravelMaterialize css。通过sass文件做到这一点的最佳方式是什么?我正在寻找使用laravel内置的webpack系统。该网站说如果你想使用SASS,这里是源代码,你需要一个scss编译器。谢谢,非常有用。不。通过Sass集成Laravel和Materialize-CSS的正确方法是什么?

对于这个非常详细的例子,我将从一个新的laravel安装开始。

默认webpack.mix.js:

const { mix } = require('laravel-mix'); 
mix.js('resources/assets/js/app.js', 'public/js') 
    .sass('resources/assets/sass/app.scss', 'public/css'); 

此默认配置的工作原理:

$ npm run dev 
DONE Compiled successfully in 4287ms                             11:19:15 PM 

                    Asset  Size Chunks     Chunk Names 
    fonts/glyphicons-halflings-regular.eot?f4769f9bdb7466be65088239c12046d1 20.1 kB   [emitted] 
    fonts/glyphicons-halflings-regular.svg?89889688147bd7575d6327160d64e760 109 kB   [emitted] 
    fonts/glyphicons-halflings-regular.ttf?e18bbf611f2a2e43afc071aa2f4e1512 45.4 kB   [emitted] 
fonts/glyphicons-halflings-regular.woff?fa2772327f55d8198301fdb8bcfc8158 23.4 kB   [emitted] 
fonts/glyphicons-halflings-regular.woff2?448c34a56d699c29117adc64c43affeb  18 kB   [emitted] 
                   /js/app.js 1.16 MB  0 [emitted] [big] /js/app 
                  /css/app.css 686 kB  0 [emitted] [big] /js/app 
                 mix-manifest.json 66 bytes   [emitted] 

但我想用物化:

$ npm install materialize-css --save-dev 
/home/vagrant/Code/laravel 
└─┬ [email protected] 
    ├── [email protected] 
    ├── [email protected] 
    └── [email protected] 

npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: [email protected]^1.0.0 (node_modules/chokidar/node_modules/fsevents): 
npm WARN notsup SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Unsupported platform for [email protected]: wanted {"os":"darwin","arch":"any"} (current: {"os":"linux","arch":"x64"}) 

现在有一个文件夹node_modules/materialize-css与它的来源。如果我需要更改某些内容,我想使用sass,这样我就可以更好地控制框架。我可以直接从node_modules/materialize-css/sass直接使用webpack构建,但是任何更新都会覆盖我的更改。所以我需要将node_modules/sass的sass文件复制到resources/assets/sass

我做到这一点从node_modules/materialize-css/sass/目录:

$ cp -R . ../../../resources/assets/sass/ 

其中一期工程:

[email protected]:~/Code/laravel/resources/assets/sass$ ls 
app.scss components ghpages-materialize.scss materialize.scss _style.scss _variables.scss 

app.scss_variables.scss是剩余的默认设置bootstrapmaterialize.scss是框架的主要sass文件,它从components目录加载组件。 ghpages-materialize.scss仅仅是示例站点的SCSS文件,所以我不知道为什么它在这里包括:

@charset "UTF-8"; 

// import materialize 
@import "materialize"; 

// Custom style 
@import "style"; 

所以这似乎是使用最后的文件,_style.scss,自定义实现。此外,下划线在导入中未提及。显然下划线被忽略。我认为那是你要改变的部分的字母顺序,但显然是it just means its a css partial。物化不是css部分的事实并不能阻止它被包含在相同的方式中。无论如何,我会删除这些文件我不需要:

$ rm ghpages-materialize.scss _variables.scss 

_variables.scss是引导,并兑现都有其自己的components如果有必要。

取代旧app.scss本:

// Fonts 
@import url(https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Raleway:300,400,600); 

// Materialize 
@import "materialize"; 

并尝试再次的WebPack运行:

$ npm run dev 
                                ERROR Failed to compile with 20 errors                             12:14:06 AM 

These dependencies were not found in node_modules: 

* ../fonts/roboto/Roboto-Thin.eot 
* ../fonts/roboto/Roboto-Thin.woff2 
* ../fonts/roboto/Roboto-Thin.woff 
* ../fonts/roboto/Roboto-Thin.ttf 
* ../fonts/roboto/Roboto-Light.eot 
* ../fonts/roboto/Roboto-Light.woff2 
* ../fonts/roboto/Roboto-Light.woff 
* ../fonts/roboto/Roboto-Light.ttf 
* ../fonts/roboto/Roboto-Regular.eot 
* ../fonts/roboto/Roboto-Regular.woff2 
* ../fonts/roboto/Roboto-Regular.woff 
* ../fonts/roboto/Roboto-Regular.ttf 
* ../fonts/roboto/Roboto-Medium.eot 
* ../fonts/roboto/Roboto-Medium.woff2 
* ../fonts/roboto/Roboto-Medium.woff 
* ../fonts/roboto/Roboto-Medium.ttf 
* ../fonts/roboto/Roboto-Bold.eot 
* ../fonts/roboto/Roboto-Bold.woff2 
* ../fonts/roboto/Roboto-Bold.woff 
* ../fonts/roboto/Roboto-Bold.ttf 

Did you forget to run npm install --save for them? 
      Asset  Size Chunks     Chunk Names 
     /js/app.js 1.16 MB  0 [emitted] [big] /js/app 
mix-manifest.json 32 bytes   [emitted] 

npm ERR! Linux 4.4.0-51-generic 
npm ERR! argv "/usr/bin/nodejs" "/usr/bin/npm" "run" "dev" 
npm ERR! node v6.9.5 
npm ERR! npm v3.10.10 
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE 
npm ERR! @ dev: `node node_modules/webpack/bin/webpack.js --progress --hide-modules --config=$npm_package_config_webpack` 
npm ERR! Exit status 2 
npm ERR! 
npm ERR! Failed at the @ dev script 'node node_modules/webpack/bin/webpack.js --progress --hide-modules --config=$npm_package_config_webpack'. 
npm ERR! Make sure you have the latest version of node.js and npm installed. 
npm ERR! If you do, this is most likely a problem with the package, 
npm ERR! not with npm itself. 
npm ERR! Tell the author that this fails on your system: 
npm ERR!  node node_modules/webpack/bin/webpack.js --progress --hide-modules --config=$npm_package_config_webpack 
npm ERR! You can get information on how to open an issue for this project with: 
npm ERR!  npm bugs 
npm ERR! Or if that isn't available, you can get their info via: 
npm ERR!  npm owner ls 
npm ERR! There is likely additional logging output above. 

npm ERR! Please include the following file with any support request: 
npm ERR!  /home/vagrant/Code/laravel/resources/assets/sass/npm-debug.log 
$ 

有一个ELIFECYCLE错误,whatever that means,有的缺少的字体文件。为什么webpack需要字体文件?我没有告诉它们。也许他们在css的某个地方被提到,尽管快速搜索找不到它。无论如何,它似乎是在字体文件夹中的node_modules上方寻找字体。

$ cp -R node_modules/materialize-css/fonts/ ./fonts/ 

这会将字体目录复制到我的laravel目录。

然后,我的WebPack再次尝试:

$ npm run dev                                   DONE Compiled successfully in 3772ms                             12:24:24 AM 

                 Asset  Size Chunks     Chunk Names 
    fonts/Roboto-Medium.ttf?894a2ede85a483bf9bedefd4db45cdb9 127 kB   [emitted] 
    fonts/Roboto-Bold.eot?ecdd509cadbf1ea78b8d2e31ec52328c  21 kB   [emitted] 
    fonts/Roboto-Medium.eot?4d9f3f9e5195e7b074bb63ba4ce42208 21.4 kB   [emitted] 
    fonts/Roboto-Regular.eot?30799efa5bf74129468ad4e257551dc3 21.3 kB   [emitted] 
    fonts/Roboto-Thin.eot?dfe56a876d0282555d1e2458e278060f 21.7 kB   [emitted] 
    fonts/Roboto-Bold.ttf?e31fcf1885e371e19f5786c2bdfeae1b 128 kB   [emitted] 
    fonts/Roboto-Bold.woff?dc81817def276b4f21395f7ea5e88dcd 62.9 kB   [emitted] 
    fonts/Roboto-Bold.woff2?39b2c3031be6b4ea96e2e3e95d307814  50 kB   [emitted] 
    fonts/Roboto-Light.ttf?46e48ce0628835f68a7369d0254e4283 127 kB   [emitted] 
    fonts/Roboto-Light.woff?3b813c2ae0d04909a33a18d792912ee7 62.3 kB   [emitted] 
    fonts/Roboto-Light.woff2?69f8a0617ac472f78e45841323a3df9e 49.4 kB   [emitted] 
    fonts/Roboto-Light.eot?a990f611f2305dc12965f186c2ef2690 20.9 kB   [emitted] 
    fonts/Roboto-Medium.woff?fc78759e93a6cac50458610e3d9d63a0  63 kB   [emitted] 
fonts/Roboto-Medium.woff2?574fd0b50367f886d359e8264938fc37 50.2 kB   [emitted] 
    fonts/Roboto-Regular.ttf?df7b648ce5356ea1ebce435b3459fd60 126 kB   [emitted] 
fonts/Roboto-Regular.woff?ba3dcd8903e3d0af5de7792777f8ae0d 61.7 kB   [emitted] 
fonts/Roboto-Regular.woff2?2751ee43015f9884c3642f103b7f70c9 49.2 kB   [emitted] 
    fonts/Roboto-Thin.ttf?94998475f6aea65f558494802416c1cf 128 kB   [emitted] 
    fonts/Roboto-Thin.woff?7500519de3d82e33d1587f8042e2afcb 61.6 kB   [emitted] 
    fonts/Roboto-Thin.woff2?954bbdeb86483e4ffea00c4591530ece 48.5 kB   [emitted] 
               /js/app.js 1.16 MB  0 [emitted] [big] /js/app 
               /css/app.css 570 kB  0 [emitted] [big] /js/app 
              mix-manifest.json 66 bytes   [emitted] 

我想这意味着它的工作?什么是mix-manifest.json文件?

所以现在我有一个app.css应该有我需要的一切。如果我需要添加自己的自定义样式,则可以编写_style.scss并将其包含在app.scss中。这是否应该这样工作?

我不希望字体目录混乱我的项目目录,但我永远不会改变字体文件。他们应该是公开的,还是他们现在被包含在css文件中? 如何从node_modules中的materialize载入字体?

最后,有没有关于这个过程的任何方式,我已经提出了它应该是比这更容易,更不混乱的方式?

但等等 - 我忘了JS!

the javascript如何使用?只是倾倒在一个JS文件夹,或编译和缩小成一个文件,或成多个文件?我也没有看到一个简单的方法来做到这一点。

回答

2

要拉从节点模块实现,在资源/上海社会科学院/ app.scss文件导入像这样

,然后的JavaScript,将编辑你的资源/ JS/bootstrap.js文件说

require('materialize-sass'); 
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