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我无法理解制作高级搜索表单的最佳方式。我在互联网上进行了很好的搜索，在某些方面看，但我无法让他们工作，因为大多数建议都过时了。我已经提出了一个问题，但我认为我太具体，我无法解决我的问题。我想在不同的文本框上搜索并用一个搜索按钮下拉框。Ruby on Rails：高级搜索
EDIT2：
projects_controller：
def index
@projects = Project.all
respond_to do |format|
format.html # index.html.erb
format.json { render :json => @projects }
end
end
def search
@project_search = Project.search(params[:search]).order(sort_column + ' ' + sort_direction).paginate(:per_page => 2, :page => params[:page])
end
# GET /projects/1
# GET /projects/1.json
def show
@project = Project.find(params[:id])
respond_to do |format|
format.html # show.html.erb
format.json { render json: @project }
end
end
# GET /projects/new
# GET /projects/new.json
def new
@project = Project.new
respond_to do |format|
format.html # new.html.erb
format.json { render json: @project }
end
end
# GET /projects/1/edit
def edit
@project = Project.find(params[:id])
end
# POST /projects
# POST /projects.json
def create
@project = Project.new(params[:project])
@project.client = params[:new_client] unless params[:new_client].blank?
@project.exception_pm = params[:new_exception_pm] unless params[:new_exception_pm].blank?
@project.project_owner = params[:new_project_owner] unless params[:new_project_owner].blank?
@project.role = params[:new_role] unless params[:new_role].blank?
@project.industry = params[:new_industry] unless params[:new_industry].blank?
@project.business_div = params[:new_business_div] unless params[:new_business_div].blank?
respond_to do |format|
if @project.save
format.html { redirect_to @project, notice: 'Project was successfully created.' }
format.json { render json: @project, status: :created, location: @project }
else
format.html { render action: "new" }
format.json { render json: @project.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
# PUT /projects/1
# PUT /projects/1.json
def update
@project = Project.find(params[:id])
respond_to do |format|
if @project.update_attributes(params[:project])
format.html { redirect_to @project, notice: 'Project was successfully updated.' }
format.json { head :no_content }
else
format.html { render action: "edit" }
format.json { render json: @project.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
# DELETE /projects/1
# DELETE /projects/1.json
def destroy
@project = Project.find(params[:id])
@project.destroy
respond_to do |format|
format.html { redirect_to projects_url }
format.json { head :no_content }
end
end
private
helper_method :sort_column, :sort_direction
def sort_column
Project.column_names.include?(params[:sort]) ? params[:sort] : "project_name"
end
def sort_direction
%w[asc desc].include?(params[:direction]) ? params[:direction] : "asc"
end
end
搜索查看：
<h1>Search</h1>
<%= form_tag search_path, method: :get do %>
<%= hidden_field_tag :direction, params[:direction] %>
<%= hidden_field_tag :sort, params[:sort] %>
<%= text_field_tag :project_name, params[:project_name] %>
<%= text_field_tag :client, params[:client] %>
<%= submit_tag "Search", name: nil %>
<% end %>
<table class = "pretty">
<table border="1">
<tr>
<th><%= sortable "project_name", "Project name" %> </th>
<th><%= sortable "client", "Client" %></th>
<th>Exception pm</th>
<th>Project owner</th>
<th>Tech</th>
<th>Role</th>
<th>Industry</th>
<th>Financials</th>
<th>Business div</th>
<th>Status</th>
<th>Start date</th>
<th>End date</th>
<% if false %>
<th>Entry date</th>
<th>Edited date</th>
<th>Summary</th>
<th>Lessons learned</tStackh>
<th>Customer benifits</th>
<th>Keywords</th>
<!th></th>
<!th></th>
<!th></th>
<% end %>
</tr>
<% @project_search.each do |t| %>
<tr>
<td><%= t.project_name %></td>
<td><%= t.client %></td>
<td><%= t.exception_pm %></td>
<td><%= t.project_owner %></td>
<td><%= t.tech %></td>
<td><%= t.role %></td>
<td><%= t.industry %></td>
<td><%= t.financials %></td>
<td><%= t.business_div %></td>
<td><%= t.status %></td>
<td><%= t.start_date %></td>
<td><%= t.end_date %></td>
<% if false %>
<td><%= t.entry_date %></td>
<td><%= t.edited_date %></td>
<td><%= t.summary %></td>
<td><%= t.lessons_learned %></td>
<td><%= t.customer_benifits %></td>
<td><%= t.keywords %></td>
<% end %>
<!td><%#= link_to 'Show', project %></td>
<!td><%#= link_to 'Edit', edit_project_path(project) %></td>
<!td><%#= link_to 'Destroy', project, method: :delete, data: { confirm: 'Are you sure?' } %></td>
</tr>
<% end %>
</table>
<br />
<%= will_paginate (@project_search) %>
<%= button_to "Search Again?", search_path, :method => "get" %>
<%# end %>
<%= button_to "Home", projects_path, :method => "get" %>
Project.rb
class Project < ActiveRecord::Base
attr_accessible :business_div, :client, :customer_benifits, :edited_date, :end_date, :entry_date, :exception_pm, :financials, :industry, :keywords, :lessons_learned, :project_name, :project_owner, :role, :start_date, :status, :summary, :tech
validates_presence_of :business_div, :client, :customer_benifits, :end_date, :exception_pm, :financials, :industry, :keywords, :lessons_learned, :project_name, :project_owner, :role, :start_date, :status, :summary, :tech
def self.search search_term
return scoped unless search_term.present?
where find(:all, :conditions => ['project_name OR client LIKE ?', "%#{search_term}%"])
end
end
路线：
FinalApp::Application.routes.draw do
resources :projects
match "search" => "projects#search", :as => :search
root :to => 'projects#index'
end
正如你所看到的，我离完成应用程序还有点距离。我正在尝试制作搜索表单，以便能够在以下字段中进行搜索：项目名称，客户端，ID，行业，角色，技术，项目所有者，状态，开始日期，结束日期和关键字。搜索表单将具有文本框或下拉菜单，具体取决于用户正在搜索哪个字段。我想要链接每个领域并一次搜索所有领域。之前，我只是使用project_name和客户端作为示例，以使您更容易理解我的代码。希望你现在可以看到我正在尝试做什么。
您看过这个[Railscast]吗？（http://railscasts.com/episodes/111-advanced-search-form-revised ）？这可能会帮助你。 – 2012-07-23 08:39:22