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我想写一个程序,要求用户输入一个字母(R,G,B),然后在五个输出结果后。连续不能有2个字母。当我输入第三个字母并且双字母检查不起作用时,我得到indexoutofbounds
。卡住了。索引超出界限。不知道为什么
package absolutejava;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.*;
public class RGB {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner kb = new Scanner(System.in);
int count = 0;
boolean isColor = false;
String finalString = "";
int i = 0;
int j = 1;
String temp = "";
for (count = 0; count < 5;) {
System.out.println("Enter a color. Use R for red, G for green, and B for blue.");
temp = kb.nextLine();
if ((temp.equals("R") || temp.equals("G") || temp.equals("B"))) {
isColor = true;
temp += temp;
} else {
isColor = false;
System.out.println("Invald Color, please choose again");
}
if (isColor == true && j < 6 && i < 5) {
count++;
if (temp.length() > 2 && temp.length() <= 5 && finalString.substring(i, j).equals(temp.substring(i - 1, j - 1))) {
System.out.println("Two colors cannot be next to each other ");
isColor = false;
count--;
} else if (temp.length() == 5) {
finalString = finalString + temp.substring(i);
//debugging line
System.out.println("i " + i + "j " + j + "count " + count + " " + finalString + " length " + temp.length());
i++;
j++;
} else {
finalString = finalString + temp.substring(i, j);
//debugging line
System.out.println("i " + i + "j " + j + "count " + count + " " + finalString + " length " + temp.length());
i++;
j++;
}
}
}
System.out.println(finalString);
}
}
为什么不使用变量来跟踪以前的颜色?如果输入的当前颜色等于先前的颜色,请让用户再次输入颜色。否则,继续进行。 –