数据类平等科特林

Question

大家好，我试图用==检查两个变量在结构上等于

// PersonImpl0 has the name variable in the primary constructor 
data class PersonImpl0(val id: Long, var name: String="") { 
} 

// PersonImpl1 has the name variable in the body 
data class PersonImpl1(val id: Long) { 
    var name: String="" 
} 

fun main(args: Array<String>) { 
    val person0 = PersonImpl0(0) 
    person0.name = "Charles" 

    val person1 = PersonImpl0(0) 
    person1.name = "Eugene" 

    val person2 = PersonImpl1(0) 
    person0.name = "Charles" 

    val person3 = PersonImpl1(0) 
    person1.name = "Eugene" 

    println(person0 == person1) // Are not equal ?? 
    println(person2 == person3) // Are equal ?? 

} 

在这里我得到了

false 
true 

为什么是它的2的输出第一种情况下变量不相等，第二种情况下变量相等？

感谢您清除此为我

Answer 1

科特林编译器生成hashCode和equals方法数据类，其中仅在构造函数的性质。 hashCode/equals中不包含namePersonImpl1，因此有差异。见去编译代码：

//hashcode implementation of PersonImpl1 
    public int hashCode() 
    { 
    long tmp4_1 = this.id; 
    return (int)(tmp4_1^tmp4_1 >>> 32); 
    } 

    //equals implementation of PersonImpl1 
    public boolean equals(Object paramObject) 
    { 
    if (this != paramObject) 
    { 
     if ((paramObject instanceof PersonImpl1)) 
     { 
     PersonImpl1 localPersonImpl1 = (PersonImpl1)paramObject; 
     if ((this.id == localPersonImpl1.id ? 1 : 0) == 0) {} 
     } 
    } 
    else { 
     return true; 
    } 
    return false; 
    }