黄瓜测试结果CucumberException：无法实例化公共

Question

我收到此错误：

cucumber.runtime.CucumberException: Failed to instantiate public 
cucumber.runtime.java.JavaBackend(cucumber.runtime.io.ResourceLoader) 
with [cucumber.runtime.io.MultiLoader@7006c658]  at 
cucumber.runtime.Reflections.newInstance(Reflections.java:44) at 
cucumber.runtime.Reflections.instantiateSubclasses(Reflections.java:30) 
    at cucumber.runtime.Runtime.loadBackends(Runtime.java:98) at 
cucumber.runtime.Runtime.<init>(Runtime.java:65) at 
cucumber.api.junit.Cucumber.createRuntime(Cucumber.java:78)  at 
cucumber.api.junit.Cucumber.<init>(Cucumber.java:58) at 
sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(Unknown 
Source)  at 
sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(Unknown 
Source)  at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Unknown Source) 
    at 
org.junit.internal.builders.AnnotatedBuilder.buildRunner(AnnotatedBuilder.java:104) at 
org.junit.internal.builders.AnnotatedBuilder.runnerForClass(AnnotatedBuilder.java:86) 
at 
org.junit.runners.model.RunnerBuilder.safeRunnerForClass(RunnerBuilder.java:59) 
    at 
org.junit.internal.builders.AllDefaultPossibilitiesBuilder.runnerForClass(AllDefaultPossibilitiesBuilder.java:26) 

下面是我的构建路径我有罐子：

cucumber core 1.2.4 
cucumber java 1.1.3 
cucumber junit 1.2.4 
cucumber jvm deps 1.0.5 
cucumber html 0.2.2 
cucumber reporting 2.2.0 
gherkin 2.12.2 
selenium java 2.53.0 
selenium server 
standalone > 2.53.1 

Answer 1

这看起来像一些依赖不匹配。一般情况下，你需要这些在Java运行黄瓜：

• cucmber-junit
• cucumber-java
• junit

我看到你已经在你的名单cucumber-html。尝试删除它，看看是否有帮助。另外，请确保您没有其他可以删除的不必要的依赖关系。