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当我尝试删除char顶点图中的边时,它总是抛出一个异常,即在图中找不到一个或多个顶点。该代码适用于无符号图形。在地图中发现值<char, int>
在主,我有:
Graph<char> cGraph;
cGraph.addVertex('a').addVertex('b');
cGraph.addEdge('a', 'b', 6);
cout << "\n\nAttempt to remove an edge with existing vertices:\n\n";
try
{
uGraph.removeEdge('a', 'b');
cout << "Edge < 'a', 'b' > has been removed from the graph.\n";
}
catch (GraphException& e)
{
cout << e.what();
}
的removeEdge功能:
template <class VertexType>
void Graph<VertexType>::removeEdge(const VertexType& v, const VertexType& w)
{
// error checking
bool vIsInGraph = vertices.count(v) > 0,
wIsInGraph = vertices.count(w) > 0;
if (!vIsInGraph || !wIsInGraph)
throw GraphException("One or both vertices not found in graph. Edge not removed.");
if (findEdge(v, w) == vertices[v].adjList.end())
throw GraphException("No edge exists between the two vertices. Edge not removed.");
// remove w from v's adjList and v from w's adjList
vertices[v].adjList.erase(w);
vertices[w].adjList.erase(v);
numEdges--;
} // end remove
AddVertex:
template <class VertexType>
Graph<VertexType>& Graph<VertexType>::addVertex(const VertexType& newValue)
{
Vertex<VertexType> newVertex(newValue);
if (numVertices == MAX_VERTICES)
{
string MAX_VERTICES_s;
stringstream stream;
stream << MAX_VERTICES;
stream >> MAX_VERTICES_s;
throw GraphException("Adding vertex " + static_cast<string>(newVertex) + " to the graph would exceed the graph's maximum capacity of " + MAX_VERTICES_s + "." );
}
vertices[newValue] = newVertex;
numVertices++;
return *this;
}
顶点:
template <class VertexType>
class Vertex
{
private:
static unsigned counter;
// each vertex in the graph has both a value and a list of other vertices it is adjacent to
public:
static unsigned ID;
VertexType value;
// maps an adjacent vertex to the weight of the edge connecting the two vertices
map< VertexType, int > adjList;
Vertex() { ID = counter++; }
bool operator<(const Vertex& v) const;
Vertex(const VertexType& p_value) : value(p_value) {}
// allows a vertex to be converted to a string (for display purposes)
operator string() const;
};
AddEdge:
template <class VertexType>
Graph<VertexType>& Graph<VertexType>::addEdge(const VertexType& v, const VertexType& w, int weight)
{
// error checking
bool vIsInGraph = vertices.count(v) > 0,
wIsInGraph = vertices.count(w) > 0;
if (!vIsInGraph || !wIsInGraph)
throw GraphException("One or both vertices not found in graph. Edge not added.");
if (findEdge(v, w) != vertices[v].adjList.end())
throw GraphException("An edge already exists between the two vertices. Edge not added.");
vertices[v].adjList[ w ] = weight;
vertices[w].adjList[ v ] = weight;
numEdges++;
return *this;
} // end addEdge
图形类的顶点声明:
template <class VertexType>
class Graph
{
private:
// list of all vertices in the graph. assumes non-duplicate data.
map< VertexType, Vertex<VertexType> > vertices;
const unsigned MAX_VERTICES; // Maximum number of vertices the graph can hold.
unsigned numVertices; /** Current number of vertices in the graph. */
unsigned numEdges; /** Number of edges in the graph. */
typename map< VertexType, int >::iterator findEdge(const VertexType& v, const VertexType& w) ;
public:
Graph(unsigned max);
unsigned getNumVertices() const;
unsigned getMaxNumVertices() const;
unsigned getNumEdges() const;
int getWeight(const VertexType& v, const VertexType& w) const;
Graph<VertexType>& addVertex(const VertexType& newValue);
Graph<VertexType>& addEdge(const VertexType& v, const VertexType& w, int weight);
void removeEdge(const VertexType& v, const VertexType& w);
void BFS(const VertexType& v) const;
void display() const;
}; // end Graph
也许你应该使用无符号整数,而不是字符。哈希字符时,我从来没有看过'std :: map'的源码,但可能会有一些愚蠢的事情发生。 – RandyGaul 2013-05-08 21:19:53
@RandyGaul:'std :: map'不散列密钥。 – dalle 2013-05-08 21:21:25
@dalle标题说地图,也许应该澄清? –
RandyGaul
2013-05-08 21:22:10