在pom.xml中包含vaadin-cdi依赖关系足以使WAR不可部署。为什么？

Question

你好伙计“Stackers”

我注意到vaadin-cdi插件的一些非常奇怪的东西。

我在一个运行“内部”Eclipse的Payara服务器上本地开发了一个vaadin-cdi应用程序（第一次使用vaadin），并且一切正常。

但是，当我完成了几个视图并且想要在我们的测试环境中测试应用程序时，Jenkins构建失败，同时为Payara服务器和应用程序构建Docker镜像。

在Docker镜像构建阶段，基本上启动Payara服务器，配置几个asadmin调用并部署WAR文件，就像在非Docker环境中启动Payara服务器一样。

这里是Dockerfile供参考：

FROM payara/server-full 

COPY ./start-payara.sh/
USER root 
RUN chmod +x /start-payara.sh 
USER payara 
COPY ./target/customerscoring-1.0-SNAPSHOT.war/
COPY ./asadmin.txt/
    RUN /opt/payara41/bin/asadmin start-domain && \ 
    /opt/payara41/bin/asadmin -u admin --passwordfile /asadmin.txt create-jdbc-connection-pool --datasourceclassname oracle.jdbc.pool.OracleDataSource --restype javax.sql.DataSource --property url="jdbc\\:oracle\\:thin\\:@coredevdb037.ov.otto.de\\:1521\\:COR99TS":password=noa:user=customerscoring COR99TSPool && \ 
    /opt/payara41/bin/asadmin -u admin --passwordfile /asadmin.txt create-jdbc-resource --connectionpoolid COR99TSPool COR99TSDatasource && \ 
    /opt/payara41/bin/asadmin -u admin --passwordfile /asadmin.txt set-log-attributes com.sun.enterprise.server.logging.GFFileHandler.rotationLimitInBytes=1073741824 && \ 
    /opt/payara41/bin/asadmin -u admin --passwordfile /asadmin.txt set-log-attributes com.sun.enterprise.server.logging.GFFileHandler.rotationTimelimitInMinutes=1440 && \ 
    /opt/payara41/bin/asadmin -u admin --passwordfile /asadmin.txt set-log-attributes com.sun.enterprise.server.logging.GFFileHandler.maxHistoryFiles=5 && \ 
    /opt/payara41/bin/asadmin -u admin --passwordfile /asadmin.txt deploy --name customerscoring --contextroot//customerscoring-1.0-SNAPSHOT.war && \ 
    /opt/payara41/bin/asadmin stop-domain 

EXPOSE 8080 

ENTRYPOINT ["/start-payara.sh"] 

在部署阶段（与“部署”命令的asadmin行）的部署与此异常中止：

[91mremote failure: Error occurred during deployment: Exception while loading the app : CDI deployment failure:Exception List with 5 exceptions: 
Exception 0 : 
org.jboss.weld.exceptions.DeploymentException: WELD-001408: Unsatisfied dependencies for type DeltaSpikeContextExtension with qualifiers @Default 
    at injection point [BackedAnnotatedField] @Inject private org.apache.deltaspike.core.impl.scope.viewaccess.ViewAccessContextArtifactProducer.deltaSpikeContextExtension 
    at org.apache.deltaspike.core.impl.scope.viewaccess.ViewAccessContextArtifactProducer.deltaSpikeContextExtension(ViewAccessContextArtifactProducer.java:0) 

    at org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.Validator.validateInjectionPointForDeploymentProblems(Validator.java:362) 
    at org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.Validator.validateInjectionPoint(Validator.java:284) 
    at org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.Validator.validateGeneralBean(Validator.java:137) 
    at org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.Validator.validateRIBean(Validator.java:158) 
    at org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.Validator.validateBean(Validator.java:501) 
    at org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.Validator.validateBeans(Validator.java:487) 
    at org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.Validator.validateDeployment(Validator.java:462) 
    at org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.WeldStartup.validateBeans(WeldStartup.java:454) 
    at org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.WeldBootstrap.validateBeans(WeldBootstrap.java:90) 
    at org.glassfish.weld.WeldDeployer.event(WeldDeployer.java:227) 
    at org.glassfish.kernel.event.EventsImpl.send(EventsImpl.java:131) 
    at org.glassfish.internal.data.ApplicationInfo.load(ApplicationInfo.java:329) 
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:497) 
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:220) 
    at org.glassfish.deployment.admin.DeployCommand.execute(DeployCommand.java:487) 
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$2$1.run(CommandRunnerImpl.java:539) 
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$2$1.run(CommandRunnerImpl.java:535) 
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) 
    at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:360) 
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$2.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:534) 
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$3.run(CommandRunnerImpl.java:565) 
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$3.run(CommandRunnerImpl.java:557) 
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) 
    at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:360) 
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:556) 
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1464) 
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.access$1300(CommandRunnerImpl.java:109) 
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1846) 
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1722) 
    at org.glassfish.admin.rest.resources.admin.CommandResource.executeCommand(CommandResource.java:404) 
    at org.glassfish.admin.rest.resources.admin.CommandResource.execCommandSimpInMultOut(CommandResource.java:234) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) 
    at org.glassfish.jersey.server.model.internal.ResourceMethodInvocationHandlerFactory$1.invoke(ResourceMethodInvocationHandlerFactory.java:81) 
    at org.glassfish.jersey.server.model.internal.AbstractJavaResourceMethodDispatcher$1.run(AbstractJavaResourceMethodDispatcher.java:144) 
    at org.glassfish.jersey.server.model.internal.AbstractJavaResourceMethodDispatcher.invoke(AbstractJavaResourceMethodDispatcher.java:161) 
    at org.glassfish.jersey.server.model.internal.JavaResourceMethodDispatcherProvider$ResponseOutInvoker.doDispatch(JavaResourceMethodDispatcherProvider.java:160) 
    at org.glassfish.jersey.server.model.internal.AbstractJavaResourceMethodDispatcher.dispatch(AbstractJavaResourceMethodDispatcher.java:99) 
    at org.glassfish.jersey.server.model.ResourceMethodInvoker.invoke(ResourceMethodInvoker.java:389) 
    at org.glassfish.jersey.server.model.ResourceMethodInvoker.apply(ResourceMethodInvoker.java:347) 
    at org.glassfish.jersey.server.model.ResourceMethodInvoker.apply(ResourceMethodInvoker.java:102) 
    at org.glassfish.jersey.server.ServerRuntime$2.run(ServerRuntime.java:326) 
    at org.glassfish.jersey.internal.Errors$1.call(Errors.java:271) 
    at org.glassfish.jersey.internal.Errors$1.call(Errors.java:267) 
    at org.glassfish.jersey.internal.Errors.process(Errors.java:315) 
    at org.glassfish.jersey.internal.Errors.process(Errors.java:297) 
    at org.glassfish.jersey.internal.Errors.process(Errors.java:267) 
    at org.glassfish.jersey.process.internal.RequestScope.runInScope(RequestScope.java:317) 
    at org.glassfish.jersey.server.ServerRuntime.process(ServerRuntime.java:305) 
    at org.glassfish.jersey.server.ApplicationHandler.handle(ApplicationHandler.java:1154) 
    at org.glassfish.jersey.grizzly2.httpserver.GrizzlyHttpContainer.service(GrizzlyHttpContainer.java:384) 
    at org.glassfish.admin.rest.adapter.JerseyContainerCommandService$3.service(JerseyContainerCommandService.java:173) 
    at org.glassfish.admin.rest.adapter.RestAdapter.service(RestAdapter.java:179) 
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper$HttpHandlerCallable.call(ContainerMapper.java:466) 
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper.service(ContainerMapper.java:169) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.HttpHandler.runService(HttpHandler.java:206) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.HttpHandler.doHandle(HttpHandler.java:180) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.HttpServerFilter.handleRead(HttpServerFilter.java:235) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.ExecutorResolver$9.execute(ExecutorResolver.java:119) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.executeFilter(DefaultFilterChain.java:284) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.executeChainPart(DefaultFilterChain.java:201) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.execute(DefaultFilterChain.java:133) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.process(DefaultFilterChain.java:112) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.ProcessorExecutor.execute(ProcessorExecutor.java:77) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.portunif.PUFilter.handleRead(PUFilter.java:231) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.ExecutorResolver$9.execute(ExecutorResolver.java:119) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.executeFilter(DefaultFilterChain.java:284) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.executeChainPart(DefaultFilterChain.java:201) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.execute(DefaultFilterChain.java:133) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.process(DefaultFilterChain.java:112) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.ProcessorExecutor.execute(ProcessorExecutor.java:77) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.portunif.PUFilter.handleRead(PUFilter.java:231) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.ExecutorResolver$9.execute(ExecutorResolver.java:119) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.executeFilter(DefaultFilterChain.java:284) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.executeChainPart(DefaultFilterChain.java:201) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.execute(DefaultFilterChain.java:133) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.process(DefaultFilterChain.java:112) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.ProcessorExecutor.execute(ProcessorExecutor.java:77) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.nio.transport.TCPNIOTransport.fireIOEvent(TCPNIOTransport.java:539) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.strategies.AbstractIOStrategy.fireIOEvent(AbstractIOStrategy.java:112) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.strategies.WorkerThreadIOStrategy.run0(WorkerThreadIOStrategy.java:117) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.strategies.WorkerThreadIOStrategy.access$100(WorkerThreadIOStrategy.java:56) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.strategies.WorkerThreadIOStrategy$WorkerThreadR[0m[91munnable.run(WorkerThreadIOStrategy.java:137) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.threadpool.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.doWork(AbstractThreadPool.java:593) 
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.threadpool.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.run(AbstractThreadPool.java:573) 
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) 

为了找到在我第一次将vaadin引入到我的项目之前，我回到了所有与vaadin有关的更改的问题源头。该构建部署良好。

如果我再使通过在我的pom.xml这种依赖关系到项目的单一变化：

<dependency> 
    <groupId>com.vaadin</groupId> 
    <artifactId>vaadin-cdi</artifactId> 
    <version>2.0.0</version> 
</dependency> 

构建开始与上述的异常再次失败。请记住，在这一点上，项目中没有以任何方式引用vaadin或vaadin-cdi的类。依赖项是整个项目中唯一的vaadin引用。

我很困惑什么会导致这种情况。

据我所知，我使用的vaadin-cdi版本是最新的版本。 transitive deltaspike依赖使用版本1.7.2。有一个更新的版本（1.8.0），但我不知道如何或者如果我可以影响哪个版本vaadin-cdi拉，因为它是vaadin-cdi内部的传递依赖。

我搜索了这个例外，并且提到了它，但是它们都是从2014/-15左右开始的，当时某个版本的deltaspike和weblogic服务器之间似乎存在不兼容性。当时还有人提到这个问题在后续版本中得到修复，所以我不认为这适用于我的情况了。

我将不胜感激任何输入或想法如何我可以继续找到这个根本原因并解决它。

在此先感谢！

问候 马里奥

编辑：回答从评论的问题，是的，我有一个bean.xml文件，但它基本上是空的：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<beans xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/beans_1_0.xsd"> 
</beans> 

Answer 1

后很长一段时间我不得不来回来并尝试解决这个问题。事实证明，当你在Docker中运行它时，它似乎与Payara中的“bug”有关。

有票都Deltaspike和似鲭水狼牙鱼，可以在这里找到：

https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DELTASPIKE-1285 https://github.com/payara/Payara/issues/1893

我也在Deltaspike吉拉门票记录了解决方法。