Android应用程序崩溃，内存不足

-3

表1：可扩展listview与20组
表2：可扩展listview与30组
标签3：Gridview 22项（每行3列） [滚动] 4.Tab 4 ：24项（每行3列）网格视图 [滚动]

我Gridview适配器实现为如下：（同样为u SED两个选项卡3和4）

public class LogoImageAdapter extends BaseAdapter{ 
    private Context context; 
    private List<Integer> logoIds; 
    public LogoImageAdapter(Context context, List<Integer> logoIds) { 
     this.context = context; 
     this.logoIds = logoIds; 
    } 
    @Override 
    public int getCount() { 
     return logoIds.size(); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public Object getItem(int position) { 
     return logoIds.get(position); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public long getItemId(int position) { 
     return logoIds.get(position); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { 
     View gridView; 
     if (convertView == null) { 
      LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE); 
      gridView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.grid_item, null); 
     } else { 
      gridView = convertView; 
     } 
     /*TextView title = (TextView) gridView.findViewById(R.id.siteNameTV); 
      title.setText("Title_" + position);*/ 
     ImageView logoImage = (ImageView) gridView.findViewById(R.id.logoImageView); 
     logoImage.setImageResource(logoIds.get(position)); 
     return gridView; 
    } 
}

的事情是，该应用消耗几乎100 MB存储器和频繁崩溃。我认为应用程序崩溃是由于我的gridview实现。我在哪里犯错误？

编辑： logcat的：

10-05 15:06:55.458 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei W/FragmentManager: moveToState: Fragment state for Classified{3fc90a #0 id=0x7f0c006d android:switcher:2131492973:1} not updated inline; expected state 3 found 2 
10-05 15:06:57.907 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei W/FragmentManager: moveToState: Fragment state for Tourism{33f7512 #2 id=0x7f0c006d android:switcher:2131492973:2} not updated inline; expected state 3 found 2 
10-05 15:06:59.856 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei W/FragmentManager: moveToState: Fragment state for Shopping{6a52599 #3 id=0x7f0c006d android:switcher:2131492973:3} not updated inline; expected state 3 found 2 
10-05 15:07:02.252 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei W/FragmentManager: moveToState: Fragment state for Travel{26da709 #4 id=0x7f0c006d android:switcher:2131492973:4} not updated inline; expected state 3 found 2 
10-05 15:07:02.387 32557-32568/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Clamp target GC heap from 102MB to 96MB 
10-05 15:07:07.410 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei W/FragmentManager: moveToState: Fragment state for Tourism{33f7512 #2 id=0x7f0c006d android:switcher:2131492973:2} not updated inline; expected state 3 found 2 
10-05 15:07:08.494 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Waiting for a blocking GC Alloc 
10-05 15:07:08.501 32557-32568/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Clamp target GC heap from 103MB to 96MB 
10-05 15:07:08.502 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: WaitForGcToComplete blocked for 8.292ms for cause Alloc 
10-05 15:07:08.502 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc 
10-05 15:07:11.500 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei W/FragmentManager: moveToState: Fragment state for Tourism{33f7512 #2 id=0x7f0c006d android:switcher:2131492973:2} not updated inline; expected state 3 found 2 
10-05 15:07:12.775 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc 
10-05 15:07:12.775 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc 
10-05 15:07:12.802 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Alloc sticky concurrent mark sweep GC freed 481(18KB) AllocSpace objects, 3(3MB) LOS objects, 4% free, 91MB/96MB, paused 465us total 26.676ms 
10-05 15:07:12.906 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc 
10-05 15:07:12.906 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc 
10-05 15:07:12.917 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Clamp target GC heap from 103MB to 96MB 
10-05 15:07:12.917 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Alloc partial concurrent mark sweep GC freed 840(64KB) AllocSpace objects, 5(7MB) LOS objects, 8% free, 87MB/96MB, paused 599us total 10.801ms 
10-05 15:07:14.432 32557-32564/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Debugger is no longer active 
10-05 15:07:15.214 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc 
10-05 15:07:15.214 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc 
10-05 15:07:15.225 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Alloc sticky concurrent mark sweep GC freed 250(8KB) AllocSpace objects, 0(0B) LOS objects, 3% free, 92MB/96MB, paused 803us total 10.646ms 
10-05 15:07:15.226 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc 
10-05 15:07:15.237 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Clamp target GC heap from 102MB to 96MB 
10-05 15:07:15.238 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Alloc partial concurrent mark sweep GC freed 727(59KB) AllocSpace objects, 4(6MB) LOS objects, 10% free, 86MB/96MB, paused 467us total 11.147ms 
10-05 15:07:15.318 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc 
10-05 15:07:15.318 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc 
10-05 15:07:15.323 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc 
10-05 15:07:15.331 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Clamp target GC heap from 109MB to 96MB 
10-05 15:07:15.331 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Alloc partial concurrent mark sweep GC freed 592(58KB) AllocSpace objects, 0(0B) LOS objects, 2% free, 93MB/96MB, paused 441us total 7.585ms 
10-05 15:07:15.331 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc 
10-05 15:07:15.346 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Clamp target GC heap from 109MB to 96MB 
10-05 15:07:15.347 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Alloc concurrent mark sweep GC freed 10(12KB) AllocSpace objects, 0(0B) LOS objects, 2% free, 93MB/96MB, paused 408us total 14.839ms 
10-05 15:07:15.347 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Forcing collection of SoftReferences for 3MB allocation 
10-05 15:07:15.347 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc 
10-05 15:07:15.366 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Clamp target GC heap from 109MB to 96MB 
10-05 15:07:15.366 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Alloc concurrent mark sweep GC freed 11(344B) AllocSpace objects, 0(0B) LOS objects, 2% free, 93MB/96MB, paused 459us total 18.639ms 
10-05 15:07:15.366 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei W/art: Throwing OutOfMemoryError "Failed to allocate a 3686412 byte allocation with 2923072 free bytes and 2MB until OOM" 
10-05 15:07:15.376 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc 
10-05 15:07:15.376 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc 
10-05 15:07:15.381 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc 
10-05 15:07:15.390 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Clamp target GC heap from 109MB to 96MB 
10-05 15:07:15.390 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Alloc partial concurrent mark sweep GC freed 6(192B) AllocSpace objects, 0(0B) LOS objects, 2% free, 93MB/96MB, paused 430us total 8.601ms 
10-05 15:07:15.390 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc 
10-05 15:07:15.405 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Clamp target GC heap from 109MB to 96MB 
10-05 15:07:15.406 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Alloc concurrent mark sweep GC freed 3(96B) AllocSpace objects, 0(0B) LOS objects, 2% free, 93MB/96MB, paused 435us total 14.874ms 
10-05 15:07:15.406 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Forcing collection of SoftReferences for 3MB allocation 
10-05 15:07:15.406 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc 
10-05 15:07:15.422 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Clamp target GC heap from 109MB to 96MB 
10-05 15:07:15.422 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei I/art: Alloc concurrent mark sweep GC freed 3(96B) AllocSpace objects, 0(0B) LOS objects, 2% free, 93MB/96MB, paused 420us total 15.551ms 
10-05 15:07:15.422 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei W/art: Throwing OutOfMemoryError "Failed to allocate a 3686412 byte allocation with 2916528 free bytes and 2MB until OOM" 
10-05 15:07:15.423 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei D/skia: --- allocation failed for scaled bitmap 
10-05 15:07:15.423 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei D/AndroidRuntime: Shutting down VM 
10-05 15:07:15.453 32557-32557/pmp.com.instapukkei E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main 
                    Process: pmp.com.instapukkei, PID: 32557 
                    java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Failed to allocate a 3686412 byte allocation with 2916528 free bytes and 2MB until OOM 
                     at dalvik.system.VMRuntime.newNonMovableArray(Native Method) 
                     at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.nativeDecodeAsset(Native Method) 
                     at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeStream(BitmapFactory.java:609) 
                     at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeResourceStream(BitmapFactory.java:444) 
                     at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromResourceStream(Drawable.java:1080) 
                     at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawableForCookie(Resources.java:2638) 
                     at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawable(Resources.java:2543) 
                     at android.content.res.TypedArray.getDrawable(TypedArray.java:870) 
                     at android.graphics.drawable.AnimationDrawable.inflateChildElements(AnimationDrawable.java:330) 
                     at android.graphics.drawable.AnimationDrawable.inflate(AnimationDrawable.java:300) 
                     at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromXmlInner(Drawable.java:1215) 
                     at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromXml(Drawable.java:1124) 
                     at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawableForCookie(Resources.java:2633) 
                     at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawable(Resources.java:2543) 
                     at android.content.res.TypedArray.getDrawable(TypedArray.java:870) 
                     at android.view.View.<init>(View.java:3957) 
                     at android.widget.ImageView.<init>(ImageView.java:155) 
                     at android.widget.ImageView.<init>(ImageView.java:150) 
                     at android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatImageView.<init>(AppCompatImageView.java:57) 
                     at android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatImageView.<init>(AppCompatImageView.java:53) 
                     at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatViewInflater.createView(AppCompatViewInflater.java:106) 
                     at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV7.createView(AppCompatDelegateImplV7.java:972) 
                     at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV7.onCreateView(AppCompatDelegateImplV7.java:1031) 
                     at android.support.v4.view.LayoutInflaterCompatHC$FactoryWrapperHC.onCreateView(LayoutInflaterCompatHC.java:44) 
                     at android.view.LayoutInflater$FactoryMerger.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:189) 
                     at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:746) 
                     at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:704) 
                     at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:835) 
                     at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(LayoutInflater.java:798) 
                     at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:515) 
                     at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:423) 
                     at pmp.com.instapukkei.tabs.Tourism.onCreateView(Tourism.java:31) 
                     at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:1974) 
                     at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1067) 
                     at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.attachFragment(FragmentManager.java:1430) 
                     at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:728) 
                     at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1617) 
                     at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.executePendingTransactions(FragmentManager.java:570) 
                     at android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter.finishUpdate(FragmentPagerAdapter.java:141) 
                     at android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.populate(ViewPager.java:1177) 
                     at android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.populate(ViewPager.java:1025) 
                     at android.support.v4.view.ViewPager$3.run(ViewPager.java:254) 
                     at android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run(Choreographer.java:858) 
                     at android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks(Choreographer.java:670) 
                     at android.view.Choreographer.doFrame(Choreographer.java:603) 
                     at android.view.Choreographer$FrameDisplayEventReceiver.run(Choreographer.java:844) 
                     at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:746) 
                     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95) 
                     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148) 
                     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5443) 
                     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
                     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:728) 
                     at com.andr

来源

2017-10-05 MrG

分享您的logcat – YoLo

使用应用 – sushildlh

少尺寸图像您正在使用大图。尝试增加堆大小。并可能使用越来越小的图像。 –

转换你的形象的WebP格式

Click Here for WEbp Format

添加到您的Menifest这是临时于是lution

<application 
.... 
    android:largeHeap="true">

来源

2017-10-05 09:38:29

我会尝试使用WEBP并通知您。谢谢 – MrG

优化图片（在您logoIds列表）与现有的解决方案之一，如

This或只是在正确的方式再出口从你的Photoshop（或任何你使用）。

而另一位和正确的方法是，以产生不同势图标不同势DPI（see tools）

，我强烈建议你使用滑翔或毕加索载入图像内列出，因为他们拥有内置的缓存其中是良好的再循环的观点

UPD：使用Glide的样品加载资源

Glide.with(convertView.getContext()) 
.load(R.id.resource_id) 
.into(imageView);

并使用您的适配器ViewHolder pattern，以避免回收（gridView.findViewById(R.id.logoImageView)）

来源

2017-10-05 09:41:25

重新绑定的意见添加到您的AndroidManifest.xml文件。应用程序标签内。

<application 
    .... 
     android:largeHeap="true">

检查this details

来源

2017-10-05 09:41:27

@MrG但是请注意，这个解决方案（我的意思是'largeHeap =“true”'）只会让你的应用程序有一个大的RAM内存空间，但它不是解决你的问题 –

@AmitVaghela，在短时间内分配太多RAM会被系统拒绝。即使使用largeHeap，在很短的时间内分配大量图像也会抛出OOME。甚至largeHeap也有其局限性。解决OOME问题的最佳方式是将largeHeap **与**（比如毕加索）结合使用或调整图像大小。 – Zoe

@AmitVaghela因为大部分答案都在目标链接中，所以我投降了。链接可能死亡 – Zoe

Android应用程序崩溃，内存不足

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