Tee-Object无法将输出命令注释保存到文件

Question

我在powershell和Tee-Object中的此代码无法将所有Write-Host命令保存到file.txt。我能做些什么来修复这些代码？

Import-Module ActiveDirectory 
Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Web 
$users = Get-Content -Path 'G:\Shares\xx xxx\ResetPassword\UserList.txt' 
ForEach ($user in $users) 
{ 
$unsecuredpwd = [System.Web.Security.Membership]::GeneratePassword(10, 3) 
$password = ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText $unsecuredpwd -Force 
Get-ADUser $user | Set-ADAccountPassword -NewPassword $password -Reset 
Get-ADUser $user | Set-AdUser -ChangePasswordAtLogon $true 
Enable-ADAccount -Identity $user 
Write-Host “uzytkownik: $user” 
Write-Host “haslo: $unsecuredpwd” 
Write-Host “ `r`n`r`n” 
} | Tee-Object -FilePath G:\Shares\xx xxx\ResetPassword\Output.txt 
Read-Host -Prompt "click enter to exit" 

Answer 1

Write-Host不发送任何内容到管道所以你应该使用类似Write-Output代替。此外，还有一个Out-File cmdlet，因为您只希望将输出保存到文件中，所以它适合于此处Tee-Object。

这是你怎么也得chnage脚本：

Import-Module ActiveDirectory 
Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Web 
Get-Content -Path 'G:\Shares\xx xxx\ResetPassword\UserList.txt' | ForEach-Object { 
    $user = $_ 
    $unsecuredpwd = [System.Web.Security.Membership]::GeneratePassword(10, 3) 
    $password = ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText $unsecuredpwd -Force 
    Get-ADUser $user | Set-ADAccountPassword -NewPassword $password -Reset 
    Get-ADUser $user | Set-AdUser -ChangePasswordAtLogon $true 
    Enable-ADAccount -Identity $user 
    Write-Output "uzytkownik: $user" 
    Write-Output "haslo: $unsecuredpwd" 
    Write-Output " `r`n`r`n" 
} | Out-File -FilePath G:\Shares\xx xxx\ResetPassword\Output.txt 
Read-Host -Prompt "click enter to exit" 

Answer 2

你有2个问题。

1. Write-Host不写入管道，它只显示在屏幕上。
2. foreach（...）{}循环不会输出到管道，因此Tee-Object将不会作为输入。

尝试使用ForEach-Object和Write-Object代替：

Import-Module ActiveDirectory 
Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Web 
$users = Get-Content -Path 'G:\Shares\xx xxx\ResetPassword\UserList.txt' 
$users | ForEach-Object { 

    $user = $_ 

    $unsecuredpwd = [System.Web.Security.Membership]::GeneratePassword(10, 3) 
    $password = ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText $unsecuredpwd -Force 
    Get-ADUser $user | Set-ADAccountPassword -NewPassword $password -Reset 
    Get-ADUser $user | Set-AdUser -ChangePasswordAtLogon $true 
    Enable-ADAccount -Identity $user 

    Write-Output “uzytkownik: $user” 
    Write-Output “haslo: $unsecuredpwd” 
    Write-Output “ `r`n`r`n” 

} | Tee-Object -FilePath "G:\Shares\xx xxx\ResetPassword\Output.txt" 
Read-Host -Prompt "click enter to exit"