Json解析nodejs

Question

需要帮助解析json文件。我需要从下面的文件中提取'选择'。

{"questions":[ 
    {"question1": "Who is Prime Minister of the United Kingdom?", "choices":  ["David Cameron", "Gordon Brown", "Winston Churchill", "Tony Blair"], "correctAnswer":0}, 
    {"question": "North West", "choices": ["What is the name of Kim Kardashian's baby?", "What is the opposite of south?"], "correctAnswer":0}, 
    {"question": "What's my favorite color?", "choices": ["Black", "Blue", "Magenta", "Red"], "correctAnswer":1}, 
    {"question": "What's the meaning of life?", "choices": ["Too live happily", "To give to the greater good"], "correctAnswer":1} 
]} 

脚本的NodeJS：

var fs = require("fs"); 
fs.readFile(__dirname + "/lib/questions.json", "Utf-8", function(err, data){ 
jsoncontent = JSON.parse(data); 
//console.log(jsoncontent); 

for (var i = 0; i < jsoncontent.length; ++i) { 
//code 

} 

}); 

如何提取？

Answer 1

尝试这样

var choiceList; 
for (var i = 0; i < jsoncontent["questions"].length; ++i) { 
    //do what ever you want with choices 
    choiceList = jsoncontent["questions"][i]["choices"]; 
    console.log(choiceList); 
} 

Answer 2

const choices = jsoncontent.questions.map(q => q.choices); 

这会给你只用 “选择” 属性数组。

jsoncontent.questions.forEach(q => console.log(q)); 

这将打印出“选择”。

const jsoncontent = { 
 
    "questions":[ 
 
    { 
 
     "question1": "Who is Prime Minister of the United Kingdom?", 
 
     "choices": ["David Cameron", "Gordon Brown", "Winston Churchill", "Tony Blair"], 
 
     "correctAnswer":0 
 
    }, 
 
    { 
 
     "question": "North West", 
 
     "choices": ["What is the name of Kim Kardashian's baby?", "What is the opposite of south?"], 
 
     "correctAnswer":0 
 
    }, 
 
    { 
 
     "question": "What's my favorite color?", 
 
     "choices": ["Black", "Blue", "Magenta", "Red"], 
 
     "correctAnswer":1 
 
    }, 
 
    { 
 
     "question": "What's the meaning of life?", 
 
     "choices": ["Too live happily", "To give to the greater good"], 
 
     "correctAnswer":1 
 
    } 
 
]} 
 

 
const choices = jsoncontent.questions.map(q => q.choices); 
 
console.log(choices); 
 

 
jsoncontent.questions.forEach(q => console.log(q));