URLConnection的字符编码

Question

我想读一个JSON字符串：

{ 
    "also_known_as": [ 
    "Сильвестр Сталлоне" 
    ], 

    "birthday": "1946-07-06", 
    "deathday": "", 
} 

通过HTTP。

我有以下代码：

URL url = new URL("url"); 
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); 
connection.setRequestProperty("Accept-Charset", "UTF-8");//connection.setRequestProperty("Accept-Charset", "ISO-8859-1"); 
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream())); 
String line = ""; 
StringWriter writer = new StringWriter(); 
while((line=reader.readLine())!=null){ 
    writer.write(line); 
} 
reader.close(); 
writer.close();  
connection.disconnect(); 
System.out.println(writer.toString()); 

但它打印字符串中控制台：

{ 
    "also_known_as": [ 
    "СильвеÑ?Ñ‚Ñ€ Сталлоне" 
    ], 

    "birthday": "1946-07-06", 
    "deathday": "", 
} 

我也曾尝试：

BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream(), "UTF-8"));//BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream(), "ISO-8859-1")); 

，但没有运气。

我的问题是我怎么可以设置URLConnection的字符编码？

任何信息对我都很有帮助。

问候。

---

使用Apache IOUtils我已经试过这样：

StringWriter writer = new StringWriter(); 
IOUtils.copy(connection.getInputStream(), writer, "UTF-8"); 

但它打印在Eclipse的控制台相同的结果。

---

使用Apache的HttpClient：

DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient(); 
HttpGet getRequest = new HttpGet("http://api.themoviedb.org/3/person/16483?api_key=23e89da030a0ee8b25aaed20950a0c25"); 
getRequest.addHeader("accept", "application/json"); 
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(getRequest); 
StringWriter writer = new StringWriter(); 
IOUtils.copy(response.getEntity().getContent(), writer, "UTF-8"); 
System.out.println(writer.toString()); 

相同的结果。

Answer 1

刚飞出我的评论到一个答案，这竟然是原因：控制台的字符集显的Cp1252，所以输出是正确的，但错误显示。

Answer 2

作出这样的：

new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream(), new Charset("UTF-8")) 

即指定字符集。