尝试设置Spring Web服务NoSuchMethodError时出错：org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet。 <init>

试图建立我的web服务我收到此错误：尝试设置Spring Web服务NoSuchMethodError时出错：org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet。 <init>

SEVERE: Allocate exception for servlet spring-ws 
java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.<init>(Lorg/springframework/web/context/WebApplicationContext;)V 
    at org.springframework.ws.transport.http.MessageDispatcherServlet.<init>(MessageDispatcherServlet.java:178) 
    at org.springframework.ws.transport.http.MessageDispatcherServlet.<init>(MessageDispatcherServlet.java:129) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:422) 
    at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:442) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.DefaultInstanceManager.newInstance(DefaultInstanceManager.java:119) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1102) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.allocate(StandardWrapper.java:828) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:135) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:106) 
    at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:502) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:141) 
    at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79) 
    at org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:616) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:88) 
    at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:522) 
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1095) 
    at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:672) 
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1500) 
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1456) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) 
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) 
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

这里是我的web.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee 
http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" version="3.1"> 
    <display-name>TestService</display-name> 

    <servlet> 
     <servlet-name>spring-ws</servlet-name> 
     <servlet-class>org.springframework.ws.transport.http.MessageDispatcherServlet</servlet-class> 
     <init-param> 
      <param-name>transformWsdlLocations</param-name> 
      <param-value>true</param-value> 
     </init-param> 
    </servlet> 


    <servlet-mapping> 
     <servlet-name>spring-ws</servlet-name> 
     <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> 
    </servlet-mapping> 

</web-app>

，也是我的servlet的XML配置：

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
    xmlns:sws="http://www.springframework.org/schema/web-services" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/web-services http://www.springframework.org/schema/web-services/web-services-2.0.xsd 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd"> 

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.hr"/> 

    <sws:annotation-driven/> 

    <sws:dynamic-wsdl id="registerUser" 
    portTypeName="JobGetting" 
    locationUri="/testService/" 
    targetNamespace="http://com/hr/enteties"> 
    <sws:xsd location="/WEB-INF/xsd"/> 
    </sws:dynamic-wsdl> 

</beans>

当我尝试在服务器上运行时，我收到以下消息：

HTTP Status 500 - Error instantiating servlet class org.springframework.ws.transport.http.MessageDispatcherServlet 


type Exception report 

message Error instantiating servlet class org.springframework.ws.transport.http.MessageDispatcherServlet 

description The server encountered an internal error that prevented it from fulfilling this request. 

exception 

javax.servlet.ServletException: Error instantiating servlet class org.springframework.ws.transport.http.MessageDispatcherServlet 
    org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:502) 
    org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79) 
    org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:616) 
    org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:522) 
    org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1095) 
    org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:672) 
    org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1500) 
    org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1456) 
    java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) 
    java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) 
    org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) 
    java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) 


root cause 
java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.<init>(Lorg/springframework/web/context/WebApplicationContext;)V 
    org.springframework.ws.transport.http.MessageDispatcherServlet.<init>(MessageDispatcherServlet.java:178) 
    org.springframework.ws.transport.http.MessageDispatcherServlet.<init>(MessageDispatcherServlet.java:129) 
    sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) 
    sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62) 
    sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) 
    java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:422) 
    java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:442) 
    org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:502) 
    org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79) 
    org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:616) 
    org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:522) 
    org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1095) 
    org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:672) 
    org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1500) 
    org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1456) 
    java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) 
    java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) 
    org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) 
    java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

我试图按照官方的弹簧文档做同样的工作。

任何人都可以给我一个提示什么可能是错误的，因为我没有睡一会儿试图解决这个和类似的春季Web服务教程。你也可以给我一个链接到一个具有所有重要细节的工作示例教程，所以我可以依靠吗？谢谢！

编辑：其他信息，我使用STS，Maven依赖和Tomcat v8.0服务器。

这里是我的pom.xml：

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> 
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> 
    <groupId>TestService</groupId> 
    <artifactId>TestService</artifactId> 
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> 
    <packaging>war</packaging> 

    <properties> 

    <org.springframework.version>4.2.6.RELEASE</org.springframework.version> 

    </properties> 

    <dependencies> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework.ws</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-ws-core</artifactId> 
     <version>2.3.0.RELEASE</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId> 
     <version>${org.springframework.version}</version> 
    </dependency> 

    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> 
     <version>${org.springframework.version}</version> 
    </dependency> 

    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> 
     <version>${org.springframework.version}</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId> 
     <version>${org.springframework.version}</version> 
    </dependency> 

    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> 
     <version>${org.springframework.version}</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId> 
     <version>${org.springframework.version}</version> 
    </dependency> 

    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId> 
     <version>${org.springframework.version}</version> 
    </dependency> 

    <dependency> 
     <groupId>jdom</groupId> 
     <artifactId>jdom</artifactId> 
     <version>1.1</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>jaxen</groupId> 
     <artifactId>jaxen</artifactId> 
     <version>1.1</version> 
    </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>com.sun.xml.bind</groupId> 
      <artifactId>jaxb-impl</artifactId> 
      <version>2.1.8</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.sun.xml.bind/jaxb-xjc --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>com.sun.xml.bind</groupId> 
      <artifactId>jaxb-xjc</artifactId> 
      <version>2.1.7</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.sun.xml.registry/jaxr-impl --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>com.sun.xml.registry</groupId> 
      <artifactId>jaxr-impl</artifactId> 
      <version>1.0.8</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.jvnet.jax-ws-commons.spring/jaxws-spring --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.jvnet.jax-ws-commons.spring</groupId> 
      <artifactId>jaxws-spring</artifactId> 
      <version>1.8</version> 
     </dependency> 


</dependencies> 

    <build> 
    <sourceDirectory>src</sourceDirectory> 
    <plugins> 
     <plugin> 
     <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> 
     <version>3.3</version> 
     <configuration> 
      <source>1.8</source> 
      <target>1.8</target> 
     </configuration> 
     </plugin> 
     <plugin> 
     <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId> 
     <version>2.6</version> 
     <configuration> 
      <warSourceDirectory>WebContent</warSourceDirectory> 
      <failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml> 
     </configuration> 
     </plugin> 
    </plugins> 
    </build> 
</project>

来源

2016-09-23 thunder-103

您使用的是Maven吗？ Tomcat的？蚀？我张贴了一种匆忙，所以我可以使用这些信息来指导你。 –

Java正在寻找org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet类，但它无法找到它的生成的结果。您可能将其添加为Maven的依赖项，并忘记对容器（通常为Tomcat）执行全新更新。

你似乎错过了对最终战争的依赖。通过打开.war并查看缺少的jar的WebContent/WEB-INF/lib来检查构建工具或战争结果。

如果您使用Eclipse，请进行Maven更新，然后重新生成（Ctrl + B），然后在Tomcat上进行清理并在Tomcat上重新发布。

如果仍然无法解决它，请查找您的Tomcat目录。然后进入wtpwebapps，并删除它里面的一切。然后尝试再次从STS开始。

来源

2016-09-23 22:36:58

对不起我的朋友，我试过你说的一切，但它不起作用。我试图在网络上谷歌所有这些教程，但不能看到我做错了什么。 –

关于这个项目的更新，我设法解决了依赖性问题。首先，我排除了所有与Spring相关的依赖关系，从Tomcat的wtpwebapps目录中全部删除。之后，我复制了我的旧的pom.xml文件并更新了Maven。现在可以启动Tomcat，但我获得了404状态。你能否检查一下它是否与我的servlet或web.xml配置有关。谢谢！ –

@ thunder-103你得到404的URL是什么？我不熟悉Spring-WS，所以我不能真正担保这些部分。 –

尝试设置Spring Web服务NoSuchMethodError时出错：org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet。 <init>

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