2014-11-24 58 views
11

我目前使用下面的代码,这会得到推文,然后将它传递给一个处理的函数。但这并不是实时的。如何使用tweepy对推特进行推荐?

auth = tweepy.OAuthHandler(consumer_key, consumer_secret) 
auth.set_access_token(access_token, access_token_secret) 
api = tweepy.API(auth) 
mentions = api.mentions_timeline(count=1) 
for mention in mentions: 
    processText() 

我也看了流媒体推文,但我还没有找到一种方法来流媒体提及。

回答

18

您可以使用Streaming API过滤含有@mentions的推文。当您使用的轨道参数过滤信息流,通过过滤你感兴趣的用户名通过包括用户名在track参数,像这样:

stream.filter(track=['twitterapi']) 

这将返回到您包含字符串"twitterapi"实时所有的鸣叫包括@注释(即"@twitterapi")。请参阅Twitter Streaming API track parameter了解其工作原理。然后,你可以使用JSON结果只采取实际@mention你感兴趣的用户的tweet结果JSON看起来是这样的:

{"retweet_count":0,"text":"Man I like me some @twitterapi","entities":{"urls":[],"hashtags":[],"user_mentions":[{"indices":[19,30],"name":"Twitter API","id":6253282,"screen_name":"twitterapi","id_str":"6253282"}]},"retweeted":false,"in_reply_to_status_id_str":null,"place":null,"in_reply_to_user_id_str":null,"coordinates":null,"source":"web","in_reply_to_screen_name":null,"in_reply_to_user_id":null,"in_reply_to_status_id":null,"favorited":false,"contributors":null,"geo":null,"truncated":false,"created_at":"Wed Feb 29 19:42:02 +0000 2012","user":{"is_translator":false,"follow_request_sent":null,"statuses_count":142,"profile_background_color":"C0DEED","default_profile":false,"lang":"en","notifications":null,"profile_background_tile":true,"location":"","profile_sidebar_fill_color":"ffffff","followers_count":8,"profile_image_url":"http:\/\/a1.twimg.com\/profile_images\/1540298033\/phatkicks_normal.jpg","contributors_enabled":false,"profile_background_image_url_https":"https:\/\/si0.twimg.com\/profile_background_images\/365782739\/doof.jpg","description":"I am just a testing account, following me probably won't gain you very much","following":null,"profile_sidebar_border_color":"C0DEED","profile_image_url_https":"https:\/\/si0.twimg.com\/profile_images\/1540298033\/phatkicks_normal.jpg","default_profile_image":false,"show_all_inline_media":false,"verified":false,"profile_use_background_image":true,"favourites_count":1,"friends_count":5,"profile_text_color":"333333","protected":false,"profile_background_image_url":"http:\/\/a3.twimg.com\/profile_background_images\/365782739\/doof.jpg","time_zone":"Pacific Time (US & Canada)","created_at":"Fri Sep 09 16:13:20 +0000 2011","name":"fakekurrik","geo_enabled":true,"profile_link_color":"0084B4","url":"http:\/\/blog.roomanna.com","id":370773112,"id_str":"370773112","listed_count":0,"utc_offset":-28800,"screen_name":"fakekurrik"},"id":174942523154894848,"id_str":"174942523154894848"} 

这是一个烂摊子,但如果你在"entities"看对象时,你会看到"user_mentions"

"user_mentions":[{"indices":[19,30],"name":"Twitter API","id":6253282,"screen_name":"twitterapi","id_str":"6253282"}] 

然后,"screen_name"下,你看"twitterapi",显示您的用户@twitterapi被@mentioned。