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Question

我如何根据vehicle.vehicle_status

在我的节目视图中显示一个/下一个环节：

- if @vehicle.previous 
    = link_to "< Previous", @vehicle.previous 
- if @vehicle.next 
    = link_to "Next >", @vehicle.next 

在我的模型：

def previous 
    ? 
end 

def next 
    ? 
end 

车/index.html.haml查看：

- @vehicles.each do |vehicle| 
    %tr 
    %td.dashbox{:class => vehicle.vehicle_status, :style =>'width:18px;', :onclick=>"top.location=#{vehicle_url(vehicle)}"} 

个vehicle_status模型：

def vehicle_status 
    if self.maintenance_status=='c1' or self.fuel_efficiency_status=='c1' or self.system_status=='c1' 
    'c1' 
    elsif self.maintenance_status=='c2' or self.fuel_efficiency_status=='c2' or self.system_status=='c2' 
    'c2' 
    elsif self.maintenance_status=='c4' or self.fuel_efficiency_status=='c4' or self.system_status=='c4' 
    'c4' 
    else 
    'c3' 
    end 
end 

Answer 1

scope :previous, lambda { |vehicle| 
    where("vehicles.vehicle_status < ?", vehicle.vehicle_status). 
    order(:vehicle_status).reverse 
} 

scope :next, lambda { |vehicle| 
    where("vehicles.vehicle_status > ?", vehicle.vehicle_status). 
    order(:vehicle_status) 
} 

def previous 
    @previous ||= Vehicle.previous(self).first 
end 

def next 
    @next ||= Vehicle.next(self).first 
end 

在的事实vehicle_status是一个计算，而不是一个静态场光，并有参与排序等因素的影响，你可以修改范围的样子这（使用了CASE串一个辅助方法）：

def self.vehicle_status_sql 
    <<-SQL 
    CASE 
     WHEN 'c1' IN (maintentance_status, fuel_efficiency_status, system_status) THEN 'c1' 
     WHEN 'c2' IN (maintentance_status, fuel_efficiency_status, system_status) THEN 'c2' 
     WHEN 'c4' IN (maintentance_status, fuel_efficiency_status, system_status) THEN 'c4' 
     ELSE 'c3' 
    END 
    SQL 
end 

scope :previous, lambda { |vehicle| 
    where("#{vehicle_status_sql} < :status OR (#{vehicle_status_sql} = :status AND (vehicles.odometer < :odometer OR (vehicles.odometer = :odometer AND vehicles.id < :id)))", 
    status: vehicle.vehicle_status, odometer: vehicle.odometer, id: vehicle.id). 
    order("#{vehicle_status_sql} DESC, vehicles.odometer DESC") 
} 

scope :next, lambda { |vehicle| 
    where("#{vehicle_status_sql} > :status OR ((#{vehicle_status_sql} = :status AND (vehicles.odometer > :odometer OR (vehicles.odometer = :odometer AND vehicles.id > :id)))", 
    status: vehicle.vehicle_status, odometer: vehicle.odometer, id: vehicle.id). 
    order("#{vehicle_status_sql}, vehicles.odometer) 
}