import java.text.NumberFormat;
// 1. ***** indicate that SavingsAccount inherits
// from BankAccount
public class SavingsAccount
{
public final double DEFAULT_RATE = .03;
// 2. ****** define the private interestRate instance variable
// interestRate, a double, represents an annual rate
// Part 2 student code starts here:
private double interestRate;
// Part 2 student code ends here.
// 3 ***** write the default constructor
/** default constructor
* explicitly calls the BankAccount default constructor
* set interestRate to default value DEFAULT_RATE
* print a message to System.out indicating that
* constructor is called
*/
// Part 3 student code starts here:
public void BankAccount()
{
interestRate = DEFAULT_RATE;
System.out.println("Default constructor is called. ");
}
// Part 3 student code ends here.
// 4 ***** write the overloaded constructor
/** overloaded constructor
* explicitly call BankAccount overloaded constructor
* call setInterestRate method, passing startInterestRate
* print a message to System.out indicating that
* constructor is called
* @param startBalance starting balance
* @param startInterestRate starting interest rate
*/
// Part 4 student code starts here:
public void BankAccount(double startBalance,double startInterestRate)
{
setInterestRate(startInterestRate);
System.out.println("Overloaded constructor is called. ");
}
// Part 4 student code ends here.
// 5 ****** write this method:
/** applyInterest method, no parameters, void return value
* call deposit method, passing a month's worth of interest
* remember that interestRate instance variable is annual rate
*/
// Part 5 student code starts here:
public void applyInterest()
{
deposit (super.getBalance() * (interestRate/12.0));
}
// Part 5 student code ends here.
/** accessor method for interestRate
* @return interestRate
*/
public double getInterestRate()
{
return interestRate;
}
/** mutator method for interestRate
* @param newInterestRate new value for interestRate
* newInterestRate must be >= 0.0
* if not, print an error message
*/
public void setInterestRate(double newInterestRate)
{
if (newInterestRate >= 0.0)
{
interestRate = newInterestRate;
}
else
{
System.err.println("Interest rate cannot be negative");
}
}
// 6 ***** write this method
/* toString method
* @return String containing formatted balance and interestRate
* invokes superclass toString to format balance
* formats interestRate as percent using a NumberFormat object
* To create a NumberFormat object for formatting percentages
* use the getPercentInstance method in the NumberFormat class,
* which has this API:
* static NumberFormat getPercentInstance()
*/
// Part 6 student code starts here:
public String toString()
{
NumberFormat percent = NumberFormat.getPercentInstance();
return super.toString()
+ "\n" + "interestRate is " + percent.format(interestRate);
}
// Part 6 student code ends here.
}
到目前为止,我在第5部分遇到了问题。对于初学者来说,这不是独立代码。这是银行账户计划的一大部分。 '出纳'部分是实际运行的代码。通过方法继承和传递参数
我的问题是我无法获得'SavingsAccount'来清理编译。我没有办法尝试第5部分的作品。它说它不能读取符号,但我不确定它究竟有多严重。我也编译了'teller'文件,但是如果没有一些错误就不会编译。最重要的是,它无法找到我首先没有触及的课程和符号。我不确定这是否是由于我没有使用SavingsAccount进行干净编译。编译器错误:Activity-10-1 \ SavingsAccount.java:68:error:找不到符号 deposit(getBalance()*(interestRate/12.0)); ^ 符号:方法为getBalance() 位置:类SavingsAccount 1错误
工具退出码1
噢,来吧!给我多一点信用。那根本不在我的程序中。这只是从stackoverflow的东西。我粘贴代码后仍然存在。 – CoderChic
deposit()和getBalance()是什么样的? – MidasLefko
您的问题在第5步之前开始。您尚未为您的课程定义任何构造函数。您已经定义了两个名为BankAccount的方法,并返回void。阅读https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/java/javaOO/constructors.html。此外,如果您询问编译错误,至少应该粘贴确切的完整错误消息。 –