2015-07-21 91 views
1

我试图用google API发送电子邮件。我可以阅读电子邮件,根据quickstart说明使用client_secret.json文件宣誓进行身份验证。我差不多已经发送了电子邮件,但无法发送成功。Bounce <[email protected]> Gmail API发送失败

我的电子邮件是弹跳的,我无法指定我要发送的电子邮件(因此[email protected]地址)。

此处的代码大部分适用。我已经评论了工作的部分:(阅读电子邮件)。

代码:

<?php 
require 'google-api-php-client/src/Google/autoload.php'; 

define('APPLICATION_NAME', 'Gmail API Quickstart'); 
define('CREDENTIALS_PATH', '~/.credentials/gmail-api-quickstart.json'); 
define('CLIENT_SECRET_PATH', 'client_secret.json'); 
define('SCOPES', implode(' ', array(
    Google_Service_Gmail::MAIL_GOOGLE_COM, 
    Google_Service_Gmail::GMAIL_COMPOSE) 
)); 

/** 
* Returns an authorized API client. 
* @return Google_Client the authorized client object 
*/ 
function getClient() { 
    $client = new Google_Client(); 
    $client->setApplicationName(APPLICATION_NAME); 
    $client->setScopes(SCOPES); 
    $client->setAuthConfigFile(CLIENT_SECRET_PATH); 
    $client->setAccessType('offline'); 

    // Load previously authorized credentials from a file. 
    $credentialsPath = expandHomeDirectory(CREDENTIALS_PATH); 
    if (file_exists($credentialsPath)) { 
    $accessToken = file_get_contents($credentialsPath); 
    } else { 
    // Request authorization from the user. 
    $authUrl = $client->createAuthUrl(); 
    printf("Open the following link in your browser:\n%s\n", $authUrl); 
    print 'Enter verification code: '; 
    $authCode = trim(fgets(STDIN)); 

    // Exchange authorization code for an access token. 
    $accessToken = $client->authenticate($authCode); 

    // Store the credentials to disk. 
    if(!file_exists(dirname($credentialsPath))) { 
     mkdir(dirname($credentialsPath), 0700, true); 
    } 
    file_put_contents($credentialsPath, $accessToken); 
    printf("Credentials saved to %s\n", $credentialsPath); 
    } 
    $client->setAccessToken($accessToken); 

    // Refresh the token if it's expired. 
    if ($client->isAccessTokenExpired()) { 
    $client->refreshToken($client->getRefreshToken()); 
    file_put_contents($credentialsPath, $client->getAccessToken()); 
    } 
    return $client; 
} 

/** 
* Expands the home directory alias '~' to the full path. 
* @param string $path the path to expand. 
* @return string the expanded path. 
*/ 
function expandHomeDirectory($path) { 
    $homeDirectory = getenv('HOME'); 
    if (empty($homeDirectory)) { 
    $homeDirectory = getenv("HOMEDRIVE") . getenv("HOMEPATH"); 
    } 
    return str_replace('~', realpath($homeDirectory), $path); 
} 

// Get the API client and construct the service object. 
$client = getClient(); 
$service = new Google_Service_Gmail($client); 


$msg = new Google_Service_Gmail_Message(); 
$mime = rtrim(strtr(base64_encode("TEST MESSAGE OR SOMETHING"), '+/', '-_'), '='); 
$msg->setRaw($mime); 

// Print the labels in the user's account. 
$userId = 'me'; 

function sendMessage($service, $userId, $message) { 
    try { 
    $message = $service->users_messages->send($userId, $message); 
    print 'Message with ID: ' . $message->getId() . ' sent.'; 
    // <----------- GET'S HERE AND THIS WORKS 
    return $message; 
    } catch (Exception $e) { 
    print 'An error occurred: ' . $e->getMessage(); 
    } 
} 

try { 
    sendMessage($service, $userId, $msg); 
} catch (Exception $Ex) { 
    echo $Ex->getMessage(); 
} 

电子邮件响应(在我的Gmail收件箱)

An error occurred. Your message was not sent. 

TEST MESSAGE OR SOMETHING Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2015 14:51:12 -0700 Message-Id: < 

我不知道怎么甚至指定目标地址,像[email protected] 。我无法在文档中找到很多东西。如果有人能够帮助我,或者指引我走向正确的方向,我会非常感激。

回答

2

您需要将整个RFC822电子邮件放在原始字段中。那么,你有“测试消息或什么”你应该有这样的字符串:

To: [email protected] 
From: [email protected] 
Subject: this is my cool subject 

here's a text/plain email, neato? 

记得有行之间\r\n和两个标题和正文之间。似乎为PHP,PEAR::Mail_Mime是一个很好的库,用于构建这样的rfc822 MIME电子邮件消息字符串。

有关更多详细信息,请参阅Sending Email