无法在windows上安装scipy

Question

我想在python（在Windows上）安装scipy模块。我执行命令行下面的命令：pip install scipy起初，开始安装，但随后它提供以下错误：

Collecting scipy 
    Using cached scipy-0.19.1.tar.gz 
Installing collected packages: scipy 
    Running setup.py install for scipy ... error 
    Complete output from command c:\users\george\appdata\local\programs\python\python36-32\python.exe -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\\Users\\George\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-build-l2so1w7t\\scipy\\setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record C:\Users\George\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-8o57wqud-record\install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile: 

    Note: if you need reliable uninstall behavior, then install 
    with pip instead of using `setup.py install`: 

     - `pip install .`  (from a git repo or downloaded source 
           release) 
     - `pip install scipy` (last SciPy release on PyPI) 


    lapack_opt_info: 
    lapack_mkl_info: 
     libraries mkl_rt not found in ['c:\\users\\george\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python36-32\\lib', 'C:\\', 'c:\\users\\george\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python36-32\\libs'] 
     NOT AVAILABLE 

    openblas_lapack_info: 
     libraries openblas not found in ['c:\\users\\george\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python36-32\\lib', 'C:\\', 'c:\\users\\george\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python36-32\\libs'] 
     NOT AVAILABLE 

    atlas_3_10_threads_info: 
    Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS 
    c:\users\george\appdata\local\programs\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1051: UserWarning: Specified path C:\projects\numpy-wheels\windows-wheel-builder\atlas-builds\atlas-3.10.1-sse2-32\lib is invalid. 
     pre_dirs = system_info.get_paths(self, section, key) 
    <class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_3_10_threads_info'> 
     NOT AVAILABLE 

    atlas_3_10_info: 
    <class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_3_10_info'> 
     NOT AVAILABLE 

    atlas_threads_info: 
    Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS 
    <class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_threads_info'> 
     NOT AVAILABLE 

    atlas_info: 
    <class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_info'> 
     NOT AVAILABLE 

    c:\users\george\appdata\local\programs\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:572: UserWarning: 
     Atlas (http://math-atlas.sourceforge.net/) libraries not found. 
     Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the 
     numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [atlas]) or by setting 
     the ATLAS environment variable. 
     self.calc_info() 
    lapack_info: 
     libraries lapack not found in ['c:\\users\\george\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python36-32\\lib', 'C:\\', 'c:\\users\\george\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python36-32\\libs'] 
     NOT AVAILABLE 

    c:\users\george\appdata\local\programs\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:572: UserWarning: 
     Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) libraries not found. 
     Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the 
     numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack]) or by setting 
     the LAPACK environment variable. 
     self.calc_info() 
    lapack_src_info: 
     NOT AVAILABLE 

    c:\users\george\appdata\local\programs\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:572: UserWarning: 
     Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) sources not found. 
     Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the 
     numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack_src]) or by setting 
     the LAPACK_SRC environment variable. 
     self.calc_info() 
     NOT AVAILABLE 

    Running from scipy source directory. 
    non-existing path in 'scipy\\integrate': 'quadpack.h' 
    Traceback (most recent call last): 
     File "<string>", line 1, in <module> 
     File "C:\Users\George\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-l2so1w7t\scipy\setup.py", line 416, in <module> 
     setup_package() 
     File "C:\Users\George\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-l2so1w7t\scipy\setup.py", line 412, in setup_package 
     setup(**metadata) 
     File "c:\users\george\appdata\local\programs\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\numpy\distutils\core.py", line 135, in setup 
     config = configuration() 
     File "C:\Users\George\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-l2so1w7t\scipy\setup.py", line 336, in configuration 
     config.add_subpackage('scipy') 
     File "c:\users\george\appdata\local\programs\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\numpy\distutils\misc_util.py", line 1029, in add_subpackage 
     caller_level = 2) 
     File "c:\users\george\appdata\local\programs\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\numpy\distutils\misc_util.py", line 998, in get_subpackage 
     caller_level = caller_level + 1) 
     File "c:\users\george\appdata\local\programs\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\numpy\distutils\misc_util.py", line 935, in _get_configuration_from_setup_py 
     config = setup_module.configuration(*args) 
     File "scipy\setup.py", line 15, in configuration 
     config.add_subpackage('linalg') 
     File "c:\users\george\appdata\local\programs\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\numpy\distutils\misc_util.py", line 1029, in add_subpackage 
     caller_level = 2) 
     File "c:\users\george\appdata\local\programs\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\numpy\distutils\misc_util.py", line 998, in get_subpackage 
     caller_level = caller_level + 1) 
     File "c:\users\george\appdata\local\programs\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\numpy\distutils\misc_util.py", line 935, in _get_configuration_from_setup_py 
     config = setup_module.configuration(*args) 
     File "scipy\linalg\setup.py", line 20, in configuration 
     raise NotFoundError('no lapack/blas resources found') 
    numpy.distutils.system_info.NotFoundError: no lapack/blas resources found 

我不知道这是什么意思，并尝试了一些东西，但没有什么（我想）似乎工作。如果可能的话，请提出解决方案。

Answer 1

由于错误提示您缺少一些依赖关系。尝试从这些预编译的二进制的一个安装Windows：http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/

下载.whl文件适合您的Python版本，然后运行pip install <package_name>.whl