我试图通过读取.xls表中的数据并使用它填充标题栏(零件编号,材料代码,描述,修订版本,日期和时间)来简化Catia V5.21中的标题栏输入。作者等)。我想在我设计的标题栏中做到这一点(而不是在Catia中已经实现的样式)。Catia标题栏宏
我很乐意自己做,但我不知道从哪里开始。有没有人有任何指针或有任何教程让我开始?
我试图通过读取.xls表中的数据并使用它填充标题栏(零件编号,材料代码,描述,修订版本,日期和时间)来简化Catia V5.21中的标题栏输入。作者等)。我想在我设计的标题栏中做到这一点(而不是在Catia中已经实现的样式)。Catia标题栏宏
我很乐意自己做,但我不知道从哪里开始。有没有人有任何指针或有任何教程让我开始?
尝试首先记录一个宏,当你创建你的新标题块时,这会给你一个想法如何创建线条和文本。之后,您可以开始将Excel单元格值与CATIA中的文本值进行连接。
好的,同意,编写代码时不是用户友好性最好的:-)。不过,如果我没记错的话(因为现在我没有CATIA)有些事情是记录......
' ======================================================
' Purpose: Macro will activate the backgroud view in an active CATIA drawing (A4 sheet) and will draw a title block
' Usage: 1 - A CATDrawing must be active
' 2 - Run macro
' Author: ferdo (Disclaimer: You use this code at your own risk)
' ======================================================
Language="VBSCRIPT"
' made as example by ferdo for auxcad.com
Sub CATMain()
Dim CATIA As Object
Set CATIA = GetObject(, "CATIA.Application")
Dim MyDrawingDoc As DrawingDocument
Set MyDrawingDoc = CATIA.ActiveDocument
Dim MyDrawingSheets As DrawingSheets
Set MyDrawingSheets = MyDrawingDoc.Sheets
Dim MyDrawingSheet As DrawingSheet
Set MyDrawingSheet = MyDrawingSheets.ActiveSheet
Dim MyDrawingViews As DrawingViews
Set MyDrawingViews = MyDrawingSheet.Views
Dim drwviews As DrawingViews 'make background view active
Set drwviews = MyDrawingSheet.Views
drwviews.Item("Background View").Activate
'Set myText.... As DrawingText - adding texts
Set myText = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("Dibujado", 22, 38) 'coordinates x=22, y=38 of left bottom corner of the text location
Set myText1 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("Corregido", 22, 31)
Set myText2 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("Fecha", 57, 46)
Set myText3 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("DD-mm-08", 57, 38)
Set myText4 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("DD-mm-08", 57, 31)
Set myText5 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("Nombre", 87, 46)
Set myText6 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("Jefatura", 87, 38)
Set myText7 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("Delineante", 87, 31)
Set myText8 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("Empresa S.A.", 159, 40)
Set myText9 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("C/laredo 8, 2B", 159, 32)
Set myText13 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("Escalas:", 22, 23)
Set myText14 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("1/X", 22, 17)
Set myText15 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("1/X", 22, 11)
Set myText16 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("Firma", 128, 38)
Dim iFortSize1 As Double 'font text size
iFontSize1 = 3.500
myText1.SetFontSize 0, 0, 3.500 'iFontSize
'next lines with a different size for fonts - 2.5
Set myText10 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("Sustituye a: xxx-08", 155, 22)
Set myText11 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("Sustituido por: xxx-08", 155, 12)
Dim iFortSize10 As Double
iFontSize10 = 2.500
myText10.SetFontSize 0, 0, 2.500 'iFontSize
Dim iFortSize11 As Double
iFontSize11 = 2.500
myText11.SetFontSize 0, 0, 2.500 'iFontSize
'next lines with a different size for fonts - 5
Set myText12 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add ("plano No xxx-08", 70, 18)
Dim iFortSize12 As Double
iFontSize12 = 5.00
myText12.SetFontSize 0, 0, 5.00 'iFontSize
'Declarations
Dim DrwDocument As DrawingDocument
Dim DrwSheets As DrawingSheets
Dim DrwSheet As DrawingSheet
Dim DrwView As DrawingView
Dim DrwTexts As DrawingTexts
Dim Text As DrawingText
Dim Fact As Factory2D
Dim Point As Point2D
Dim Line As Line2D
Dim Cicle As Circle2D
Dim Selection As Selection
Dim GeomElems As GeometricElements
Set DrwDocument = CATIA.ActiveDocument
Set DrwSheets = DrwDocument.Sheets
Set Selection = DrwDocument.Selection
Set DrwSheet = DrwSheets.ActiveSheet
Set DrwView = DrwSheet.Views.ActiveView
Set DrwTexts = DrwView.Texts
Set Fact = DrwView.Factory2D
Set GeomElems = DrwView.GeometricElements
'draw frame bottom line
Set Line1 = Fact.CreateLine(20, 5, 205, 5) 'these are the coordinates of the starting point x=20, y=5 of the line and end point of the line x=205, y=5
Line1.Name = "Line1"
CATIA.ActiveDocument.Selection.VisProperties.SetRealWidth 3,1
CATIA.ActiveDocument.Selection.Clear
'draw frame upper line
Set Line2 = Fact.CreateLine(20, 292, 205, 292)
Line2.Name = "Line2"
CATIA.ActiveDocument.Selection.VisProperties.SetRealWidth 3,1
CATIA.ActiveDocument.Selection.Clear
'draw a thin line
Set Line3 = Fact.CreateLine(20, 40, 120, 40)
Line3.Name = "Line3"
CATIA.ActiveDocument.Selection.Add Line3
Set visProperties1 = CATIA.ActiveDocument.Selection.VisProperties
visProperties1.SetRealLineType 1,0.2
Set visProperties1 = CATIA.ActiveDocument.Selection.VisProperties
visProperties1.SetRealWidth 1,0.2
CATIA.ActiveDocument.Selection.Clear
' You can continue to draw the rest of the lines and try other settings...
End Sub
请记住,在绘制工作台时记录一个宏会产生一个空的“Sub” – GisMofx
!这就是为什么我无处可去,因为我没有参考点开始编写脚本 – user2882635
感谢ferdo,代码运行良好,我可以对其进行修改。还有一个问题:你有没有指示如何阅读零件属性中的文字? – user2882635
Ferdo,我修改您的代码,以便它现在从.xlsx文件中读取数据,并使用它来填写图纸上的文本框。现在,我遇到了一些问题: 1.我必须取消激活绘制线条的代码,因为我在当前作用域中为CATIA对象获取了重复声明的错误。我删除了代码后,一切正常。你也许知道会是什么原因? 2.我无法使用常规VBA方法更改字体。当我添加在代码下面注释的行时,我得到一个错误:方法'打开?对象'WorkBooks'失败。 3.即使关闭了Catia,我也遇到了打开xlsx文件的问题。我以为这是因为宏打开文件,但没有关闭它,我试图在最后添加close方法,但我也不断收到错误。
代码:
Sub CATMain()
'Define the variables
Dim GetData As Range 'range for finding cells in workbook
Dim PartNum As String 'variable for search key
Dim MyPath As String 'variable for workbook file path
Dim MyWB As String 'variable for workbook file name
Dim Datum As Date
Dim FontSize1 As Double 'font text size
Dim FontSize2 As Double
Dim FontSize3 As Double
Dim FontName1 As Double
'The text for which to search
PartNum = InputBox(prompt:="Enter Filter Part Number", Title:="Filter Part Number")
'The path to the workbook
MyPath = "C:\New folder\"
'The name of the workbook in which to search.
MyWB = "Podatki.xlsx"
'Turn off screen updating, and then open the target workbook.
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Workbooks.Open Filename:=MyPath & MyWB
'Search for specified text
Set GetData = ActiveSheet.Cells.Find(PartNum)
Dim CATIA As Object
Set CATIA = GetObject(, "CATIA.Application")
Dim MyDrawingDoc As DrawingDocument
Set MyDrawingDoc = CATIA.ActiveDocument
Dim MyDrawingSheets As DrawingSheets
Set MyDrawingSheets = MyDrawingDoc.Sheets
Dim MyDrawingSheet As DrawingSheet
Set MyDrawingSheet = MyDrawingSheets.ActiveSheet
Dim MyDrawingViews As DrawingViews
Set MyDrawingViews = MyDrawingSheet.Views
Dim drwviews As DrawingViews 'make background view active
Set drwviews = MyDrawingSheet.Views
drwviews.Item("Background View").Activate
'Set myText.... As DrawingText - adding texts
Set myText1 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add(GetData.Value, 376, 19)
Set myText2 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add(GetData.Offset(0, -1), 374, 24)
Set myText3 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add(GetData.Offset(0, 1), 376, 14)
Set myText4 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add(Date, 357, 34)
Set myText5 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add(Date, 357, 39)
Set myText6 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add(Date, 357, 44)
Set myText7 = MyDrawingViews.ActiveView.Texts.Add("Surname Name", 374, 44)
FontSize1 = 2.5
FontSize2 = 2
FONTNAME = "Arial (TrueType)" ''if I remember correctly, here is only Arial without TrueType
myText1.SetFontSize 0, 0, FontSize1
myText2.SetFontSize 0, 0, FontSize1
myText3.SetFontSize 0, 0, FontSize1
myText4.SetFontSize 0, 0, FontSize2
myText5.SetFontSize 0, 0, FontSize2
myText6.SetFontSize 0, 0, FontSize2
myText7.SetFontSize 0, 0, FontSize2
'myText1.SetFontName 0, 0, FontName1
'Workbooks(MyPath & MyWB).Close SaveChanges:=False
'Workbooks.Close Filename:=MyPath & MyWB
End Sub
你不能声明同样的事情两次,你会得到一个错误。另一方面,你在哪里宣布了Excel?有点像波纹管?不要忘了关闭Excel和检查你的代码,我已经做了一个关于字体类型的小编辑
' Open an Excel File from CATIA
Dim OutPath
Dim OutIndex
Dim wbk As Excel.Workbook
Dim xlApp As Excel.Application
OutPath = "C:\temp\"
OutIndex = "YourFile.xls"
首先,你知道VBA,你有没有为catia编写任何宏? – GisMofx
不适用于Catia,但是我为Excel写了一些 – user2882635