2012-07-17 90 views

回答

1

我认为这里最好的方法可能是编写一个函数/ UIImage类别来检查图像中像素的颜色。然后(如果您知道图像是正方形),您可以检查每个像素沿对角线向下移动的颜色,直到其中一个颜色不同(然后您具有方形的位置和大小)。

我发现用于检查像素颜色的一个工作实现位于开源组件OBShapedButton中。

这是一个UIImage category

代码:

- (UIColor *)colorAtPixel:(CGPoint)point { 
    // Cancel if point is outside image coordinates 
    if (!CGRectContainsPoint(CGRectMake(0.0f, 0.0f, self.size.width, self.size.height), point)) { 
     return nil; 
    } 


    // Create a 1x1 pixel byte array and bitmap context to draw the pixel into. 
    // Reference: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1042830/retrieving-a-pixel-alpha-value-for-a-uiimage 
    NSInteger pointX = trunc(point.x); 
    NSInteger pointY = trunc(point.y); 
    CGImageRef cgImage = self.CGImage; 
    NSUInteger width = self.size.width; 
    NSUInteger height = self.size.height; 
    CGColorSpaceRef colorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB(); 
    int bytesPerPixel = 4; 
    int bytesPerRow = bytesPerPixel * 1; 
    NSUInteger bitsPerComponent = 8; 
    unsigned char pixelData[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 }; 
    CGContextRef context = CGBitmapContextCreate(pixelData, 
               1, 
               1, 
               bitsPerComponent, 
               bytesPerRow, 
               colorSpace, 
               kCGImageAlphaPremultipliedLast | kCGBitmapByteOrder32Big); 
    CGColorSpaceRelease(colorSpace); 
    CGContextSetBlendMode(context, kCGBlendModeCopy); 

    // Draw the pixel we are interested in onto the bitmap context 
    CGContextTranslateCTM(context, -pointX, pointY-(CGFloat)height); 
    CGContextDrawImage(context, CGRectMake(0.0f, 0.0f, (CGFloat)width, (CGFloat)height), cgImage); 
    CGContextRelease(context); 

    // Convert color values [0..255] to floats [0.0..1.0] 
    CGFloat red = (CGFloat)pixelData[0]/255.0f; 
    CGFloat green = (CGFloat)pixelData[1]/255.0f; 
    CGFloat blue = (CGFloat)pixelData[2]/255.0f; 
    CGFloat alpha = (CGFloat)pixelData[3]/255.0f; 
    return [UIColor colorWithRed:red green:green blue:blue alpha:alpha]; 
}