Tomcat的7将无法启动

Question

我是运行Java应用程序，这是一个很大的纪录我感到带回形成数据库，我得到了在浏览器中java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: PermGen space。现在Tomcat 7.0不会启动。 Tomcat的日志显示此：

错误日志

[2013-04-29 16:23:05] [info] Commons Daemon procrun (1.0.10.0 64-bit) started 
[2013-04-29 16:23:05] [info] Running 'Tomcat7' Service... 
[2013-04-29 16:23:05] [info] Starting service... 
[2013-04-29 16:23:05] [error] %1 is not a valid Win32 application. 
[2013-04-29 16:23:05] [error] Failed creating java C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jre7\bin\client\jvm.dll 
[2013-04-29 16:23:05] [error] %1 is not a valid Win32 application. 
[2013-04-29 16:23:05] [error] ServiceStart returned 1 
[2013-04-29 16:23:05] [error] %1 is not a valid Win32 application. 
[2013-04-29 16:23:05] [info] Run service finished. 
[2013-04-29 16:23:05] [info] Commons Daemon procrun finished 

有人能告诉我怎样才能解决这个的每一次点击启动tomcat它试图启动，然后失败。

hs_err_pid4284.log

# 
# A fatal error has been detected by the Java Runtime Environment: 
# 
# EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION (0xc0000005) at pc=0x000000006818b51a, pid=4284, tid=4760 
# 
# JRE version: 7.0_10-b18 
# Java VM: Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (23.6-b04 mixed mode windows-amd64 compressed oops) 
# Problematic frame: 
# V [jvm.dll+0x1ab51a] 
# 
# Failed to write core dump. Minidumps are not enabled by default on client versions of Windows 
# 
# If you would like to submit a bug report, please visit: 
# http://bugreport.sun.com/bugreport/crash.jsp 
# 

--------------- T H R E A D --------------- 

Current thread (0x00000000056c1800): VMThread [stack: 0x00000000061b0000,0x00000000062b0000] [id=4760] 

siginfo: ExceptionCode=0xc0000005, reading address 0x00000000012cee80 

Registers: 
RAX=0x00000000012ceeb8, RBX=0x00000000062af320, RCX=0x00000000010f8420, RDX=0x00000000015e237c 
RSP=0x00000000062af2a0, RBP=0x00000000010f3330, RSI=0x00000000010f0df0, RDI=0x00000000010f3500 
R8 =0x00000000015d0000, R9 =0x0000000000000006, R10=0x00000000062af350, R11=0x00000000015e237c 
R12=0x00000000010f3ea0, R13=0x000000000000000a, R14=0x00000000056590d0, R15=0x0000000000000000 
RIP=0x000000006818b51a, EFLAGS=0x0000000000010202 

Top of Stack: (sp=0x00000000062af2a0) 
0x00000000062af2a0: 00000000015d5510 0000000000000000 
0x00000000062af2b0: 00000000012ceeb8 00000000012cee40 


Instructions: (pc=0x000000006818b51a) 
0x000000006818b4fa: cc cc cc cc cc cc 40 53 48 83 ec 20 48 8b d9 e8 
0x000000006818b50a: 32 bf 0b 00 84 c0 0f 84 b7 00 00 00 48 8b 43 20 
0x000000006818b51a: 48 8b 48 c8 48 81 f9 ff ff 00 00 77 0e 8b d1 48 
0x000000006818b52a: 8b 48 e8 e8 ce af f3 ff 48 8b c8 80 3d 65 3c 4b 


Register to memory mapping: 

RAX=0x00000000012ceeb8 is pointing into the stack for thread: 0x000000000095d000 
RBX=0x00000000062af320 is an unknown value 
RCX=0x00000000010f8420 is an unknown value 
RDX=0x00000000015e237c is an Interpreter codelet 
method entry point (kind = native) [0x00000000015e2100, 0x00000000015e2980] 2176 bytes 
RSP=0x00000000062af2a0 is an unknown value 
RBP=0x00000000010f3330 is an unknown value 
RSI=0x00000000010f0df0 is an unknown value 
RDI=0x00000000010f3500 is an unknown value 
R8 =0x00000000015d0000 is an unknown value 
R9 =0x0000000000000006 is an unknown value 
R10=0x00000000062af350 is an unknown value 
R11=0x00000000015e237c is an Interpreter codelet 
method entry point (kind = native) [0x00000000015e2100, 0x00000000015e2980] 2176 bytes 
R12=0x00000000010f3ea0 is an unknown value 
R13=0x000000000000000a is an unknown value 
R14=0x00000000056590d0 is an unknown value 
R15=0x0000000000000000 is an unknown value 


Stack: [0x00000000061b0000,0x00000000062b0000], sp=0x00000000062af2a0, free space=1020k 
Native frames: (J=compiled Java code, j=interpreted, Vv=VM code, C=native code) 
V [jvm.dll+0x1ab51a] 

VM_Operation (0x000000000924f3c0): ParallelGCFailedPermanentAllocation, mode: safepoint, requested by thread 0x0000000007ae0800 


--------------- P R O C E S S --------------- 

Java Threads: (=> current thread) 
    0x000000000708a000 JavaThread "http-bio-8084-exec-104" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=3296, stack(0x000000000d930000,0x000000000da30000)] 
    0x000000000f286000 JavaThread "http-bio-8084-exec-103" daemon [_thread_blocked, 

Other Threads: 
=>0x00000000056c1800 VMThread [stack: 0x00000000061b0000,0x00000000062b0000] [id=4760] 
    0x0000000005784800 WatcherThread [stack: 0x00000000069b0000,0x0000000006ab0000] [id=1760] 

VM state:at safepoint (normal execution) 

VM Mutex/Monitor currently owned by a thread: ([mutex/lock_event]) 
[0x000000000095a890] Threads_lock - owner thread: 0x00000000056c1800 
[0x000000000095ad90] Heap_lock - owner thread: 0x0000000007ae0800 
[0x000000000095b310] MethodData_lock - owner thread: 0x0000000007ae0800 

Heap 
PSYoungGen  total 87296K, used 0K [0x00000000faab0000, 0x0000000100000000, 0x0000000100000000) 
    eden space 87232K, 0% used [0x00000000faab0000,0x00000000faab0000,0x00000000fffe0000) 
    from space 64K, 0% used [0x00000000fffe0000,0x00000000fffe0000,0x00000000ffff0000) 
    to space 64K, 0% used [0x00000000ffff0000,0x00000000ffff0000,0x0000000100000000) 
ParOldGen  total 174784K, used 56171K [0x00000000f0000000, 0x00000000faab0000, 0x00000000faab0000) 
    object space 174784K, 32% used [0x00000000f0000000,0x00000000f36dac38,0x00000000faab0000) 
PSPermGen  total 83968K, used 83966K [0x00000000eae00000, 0x00000000f0000000, 0x00000000f0000000) 
    object space 83968K, 99% used [0x00000000eae00000,0x00000000effffb40,0x00000000f0000000) 

Card table byte_map: [0x00000000045d0000,0x0000000004680000] byte_map_base: 0x0000000003e79000 

Polling page: 0x00000000001f0000 

Code Cache [0x00000000015d0000, 0x0000000001f00000, 0x00000000045d0000) 
total_blobs=1903 nmethods=1504 adapters=348 free_code_cache=40047Kb largest_free_block=40703552 

Compilation events (10 events): 
Event: 3663.180 Thread 0x0000000005757800 nmethod 1674 0x0000000001d07210 code [0x0000000001d07780, 0x0000000001d0a698] 
Event: 3663.322 Thread 0x0000000005757800 1675    java.lang.Class::arrayContentsEq (70 bytes) 
Event: 3663.323 Thread 0x0000000005757800 nmethod 1675 0x0000000001def050 code [0x0000000001def180, 0x0000000001def258] 
Event: 3663.347 Thread 0x000000000576e000 nmethod 1661 0x0000000001eda810 code [0x0000000001edba60, 0x0000000001eeb478] 
Event: 3663.413 Thread 0x0000000005757800 1676    org.apache.log4j.helpers.PatternConverter::format (127 bytes) 
Event: 3663.435 Thread 0x0000000005757800 nmethod 1676 0x0000000001d05510 code [0x0000000001d05780, 0x0000000001d063d8] 
Event: 3663.442 Thread 0x000000000576e000 1677    org.apache.log4j.helpers.PatternParser$LiteralPatternConverter::format (10 bytes) 
Event: 3663.443 Thread 0x000000000576e000 nmethod 1677 0x0000000001d05290 code [0x0000000001d053e0, 0x0000000001d05468] 
Event: 3663.464 Thread 0x0000000005757800 1678 !   org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory::getBeanNamesForType (509 bytes) 
Event: 3664.753 Thread 0x0000000005757800 nmethod 1678 0x0000000001e2eed0 code [0x0000000001e2f380, 0x0000000001e32718] 

GC Heap History (10 events): 
Event: 4039.689 GC heap after 
Heap after GC invocations=1795 (full 850): 
PSYoungGen  total 87296K, used 0K [0x00000000faab0000, 0x0000000100000000, 0x0000000100000000) 
    eden space 87232K, 0% used [0x00000000faab0000,0x00000000faab0000,0x00000000fffe0000) 
    from space 64K, 0% used [0x00000000fffe0000,0x00000000fffe0000,0x00000000ffff0000) 
    to space 64K, 0% used [0x00000000ffff0000,0x00000000ffff0000,0x0000000100000000) 
ParOldGen  total 174784K, used 56171K [0x00000000f0000000, 0x00000000faab0000, 0x00000000faab0000) 
    object space 174784K, 32% used [0x00000000f0000000,0x00000000f36dac38,0x00000000faab0000) 
PSPermGen  total 83968K, used 83966K [0x00000000eae00000, 0x00000000f0000000, 0x00000000f0000000) 
    object space 83968K, 99% used [0x00000000eae00000,0x00000000effffb40,0x00000000f0000000) 
} 
Event: 4039.689 GC heap before 
{Heap before GC invocations=1796 (full 851): 
PSYoungGen  total 87296K, used 0K [0x00000000faab0000, 0x0000000100000000, 0x0000000100000000) 
    eden space 87232K, 0% used [0x00000000faab0000,0x00000000faab0000,0x00000000fffe0000) 
    from space 64K, 0% used [0x00000000fffe0000,0x00000000fffe0000,0x00000000ffff0000) 
    to space 64K, 0% used [0x00000000ffff0000,0x00000000ffff0000,0x0000000100000000) 
ParOldGen  total 174784K, used 56171K [0x00000000f0000000, 0x00000000faab0000, 0x00000000faab0000) 
    object space 174784K, 32% used [0x00000000f0000000,0x00000000f36dac38,0x00000000faab0000) 
PSPermGen  total 83968K, used 83966K [0x00000000eae00000, 0x00000000f0000000, 0x00000000f0000000) 
    object space 83968K, 99% used [0x00000000eae00000,0x00000000effffb40,0x00000000f0000000) 
Event: 4039.933 GC heap after 
Heap after GC invocations=1796 (full 851): 
PSYoungGen  total 87296K, used 0K [0x00000000faab0000, 0x0000000100000000, 0x0000000100000000) 
    eden space 87232K, 0% used [0x00000000faab0000,0x00000000faab0000,0x00000000fffe0000) 
    from space 64K, 0% used [0x00000000fffe0000,0x00000000fffe0000,0x00000000ffff0000) 
    to space 64K, 0% used [0x00000000ffff0000,0x00000000ffff0000,0x0000000100000000) 
ParOldGen  total 174784K, used 56171K [0x00000000f0000000, 0x00000000faab0000, 0x00000000faab0000) 
    object space 174784K, 32% used [0x00000000f0000000,0x00000000f36dac38,0x00000000faab0000) 
PSPermGen  total 83968K, used 83966K [0x00000000eae00000, 0x00000000f0000000, 0x00000000f0000000) 
    object space 83968K, 99% used [0x00000000eae00000,0x00000000effffb40,0x00000000f0000000) 
} 
Event: 4039.933 GC heap before 
{Heap before GC invocations=1797 (full 851): 
PSYoungGen  total 87296K, used 0K [0x00000000faab0000, 0x0000000100000000, 0x0000000100000000) 
    eden space 87232K, 0% used [0x00000000faab0000,0x00000000faab0000,0x00000000fffe0000) 
    from space 64K, 0% used [0x00000000fffe0000,0x00000000fffe0000,0x00000000ffff0000) 
    to space 64K, 0% used [0x00000000ffff0000,0x00000000ffff0000,0x0000000100000000) 
ParOldGen  total 174784K, used 56171K [0x00000000f0000000, 0x00000000faab0000, 0x00000000faab0000) 
    object space 174784K, 32% used [0x00000000f0000000,0x00000000f36dac38,0x00000000faab0000) 
PSPermGen  total 83968K, used 83966K [0x00000000eae00000, 0x00000000f0000000, 0x00000000f0000000) 
    object space 83968K, 99% used [0x00000000eae00000,0x00000000effffb40,0x00000000f0000000) 
Event: 4039.935 GC heap after 
Heap after GC invocations=1797 (full 851): 
PSYoungGen  total 87296K, used 0K [0x00000000faab0000, 0x0000000100000000, 0x0000000100000000) 
    eden space 87232K, 0% used [0x00000000faab0000,0x00000000faab0000,0x00000000fffe0000) 
    from space 64K, 0% used [0x00000000ffff0000,0x00000000ffff0000,0x0000000100000000) 
    to space 64K, 0% used [0x00000000fffe0000,0x00000000fffe0000,0x00000000ffff0000) 
ParOldGen  total 174784K, used 56171K [0x00000000f0000000, 0x00000000faab0000, 0x00000000faab0000) 
    object space 174784K, 32% used [0x00000000f0000000,0x00000000f36dac38,0x00000000faab0000) 
PSPermGen  total 83968K, used 83966K [0x00000000eae00000, 0x00000000f0000000, 0x00000000f0000000) 
    object space 83968K, 99% used [0x00000000eae00000,0x00000000effffb40,0x00000000f0000000) 
} 
Event: 4039.935 GC heap before 
{Heap before GC invocations=1798 (full 852): 
PSYoungGen  total 87296K, used 0K [0x00000000faab0000, 0x0000000100000000, 0x0000000100000000) 
    eden space 87232K, 0% used [0x00000000faab0000,0x00000000faab0000,0x00000000fffe0000) 
    from space 64K, 0% used [0x00000000ffff0000,0x00000000ffff0000,0x0000000100000000) 
    to space 64K, 0% used [0x00000000fffe0000,0x00000000fffe0000,0x00000000ffff0000) 
ParOldGen  total 174784K, used 56171K [0x00000000f0000000, 0x00000000faab0000, 0x00000000faab0000) 
    object space 174784K, 32% used [0x00000000f0000000,0x00000000f36dac38,0x00000000faab0000) 
PSPermGen  total 83968K, used 83966K [0x00000000eae00000, 0x00000000f0000000, 0x00000000f0000000) 
    object space 83968K, 99% used [0x00000000eae00000,0x00000000effffb40,0x00000000f0000000) 
Event: 4040.227 GC heap after 
Heap after GC invocations=1798 (full 852): 
PSYoungGen  total 87296K, used 0K [0x00000000faab0000, 0x0000000100000000, 0x0000000100000000) 
    eden space 87232K, 0% used [0x00000000faab0000,0x00000000faab0000,0x00000000fffe0000) 
    from space 64K, 0% used [0x00000000ffff0000,0x00000000ffff0000,0x0000000100000000) 
    to space 64K, 0% used [0x00000000fffe0000,0x00000000fffe0000,0x00000000ffff0000) 
ParOldGen  total 174784K, used 56171K [0x00000000f0000000, 0x00000000faab0000, 0x00000000faab0000) 
    object space 174784K, 32% used [0x00000000f0000000,0x00000000f36dac38,0x00000000faab0000) 
PSPermGen  total 83968K, used 83966K [0x00000000eae00000, 0x00000000f0000000, 0x00000000f0000000) 
    object space 83968K, 99% used [0x00000000eae00000,0x00000000effffb40,0x00000000f0000000) 
} 
Event: 4040.229 GC heap before 
{Heap before GC invocations=1799 (full 852): 
PSYoungGen  total 87296K, used 0K [0x00000000faab0000, 0x0000000100000000, 0x0000000100000000) 
    eden space 87232K, 0% used [0x00000000faab0000,0x00000000faab0000,0x00000000fffe0000) 
    from space 64K, 0% used [0x00000000ffff0000,0x00000000ffff0000,0x0000000100000000) 
    to space 64K, 0% used [0x00000000fffe0000,0x00000000fffe0000,0x00000000ffff0000) 
ParOldGen  total 174784K, used 56171K [0x00000000f0000000, 0x00000000faab0000, 0x00000000faab0000) 
    object space 174784K, 32% used [0x00000000f0000000,0x00000000f36dac38,0x00000000faab0000) 
PSPermGen  total 83968K, used 83966K [0x00000000eae00000, 0x00000000f0000000, 0x00000000f0000000) 
    object space 83968K, 99% used [0x00000000eae00000,0x00000000effffb40,0x00000000f0000000) 
Event: 4040.232 GC heap after 
Heap after GC invocations=1799 (full 852): 
PSYoungGen  total 87296K, used 0K [0x00000000faab0000, 0x0000000100000000, 0x0000000100000000) 
    eden space 87232K, 0% used [0x00000000faab0000,0x00000000faab0000,0x00000000fffe0000) 
    from space 64K, 0% used [0x00000000fffe0000,0x00000000fffe0000,0x00000000ffff0000) 
    to space 64K, 0% used [0x00000000ffff0000,0x00000000ffff0000,0x0000000100000000) 
ParOldGen  total 174784K, used 56171K [0x00000000f0000000, 0x00000000faab0000, 0x00000000faab0000) 
    object space 174784K, 32% used [0x00000000f0000000,0x00000000f36dac38,0x00000000faab0000) 
PSPermGen  total 83968K, used 83966K [0x00000000eae00000, 0x00000000f0000000, 0x00000000f0000000) 
    object space 83968K, 99% used [0x00000000eae00000,0x00000000effffb40,0x00000000f0000000) 
} 
Event: 4040.232 GC heap before 
{Heap before GC invocations=1800 (full 853): 
PSYoungGen  total 87296K, used 0K [0x00000000faab0000, 0x0000000100000000, 0x0000000100000000) 
    eden space 87232K, 0% used [0x00000000faab0000,0x00000000faab0000,0x00000000fffe0000) 
    from space 64K, 0% used [0x00000000fffe0000,0x00000000fffe0000,0x00000000ffff0000) 
    to space 64K, 0% used [0x00000000ffff0000,0x00000000ffff0000,0x0000000100000000) 
ParOldGen  total 174784K, used 56171K [0x00000000f0000000, 0x00000000faab0000, 0x00000000faab0000) 
    object space 174784K, 32% used [0x00000000f0000000,0x00000000f36dac38,0x00000000faab0000) 
PSPermGen  total 83968K, used 83966K [0x00000000eae00000, 0x00000000f0000000, 0x00000000f0000000) 
    object space 83968K, 99% used [0x00000000eae00000,0x00000000effffb40,0x00000000f0000000) 

Deoptimization events (10 events): 
Event: 3250.026 Thread 0x000000000707f800 Uncommon trap -58 fr.pc 0x00000000019ffd28 


Internal exceptions (10 events): 
Event: 4035.499 Thread 0x0000000007ae0800 Threw 0x00000000eaea6150 at C:\jdk7u2_64p\jdk7u10\hotspot\src\share\vm\gc_interface/collectedHeap.inline.hpp:226 


Events (10 events): 
Event: 4038.120 Executing VM operation: ParallelGCFailedPermanentAllocation done 
Event: 4038.120 Executing VM operation: ParallelGCFailedPermanentAllocation 
Event: 4038.635 Executing VM operation: ParallelGCFailedPermanentAllocation done 
Event: 4038.635 Executing VM operation: ParallelGCFailedPermanentAllocation 
Event: 4039.179 Executing VM operation: ParallelGCFailedPermanentAllocation done 
Event: 4039.179 Executing VM operation: ParallelGCFailedPermanentAllocation 
Event: 4039.686 Executing VM operation: ParallelGCFailedPermanentAllocation done 
Event: 4039.687 Executing VM operation: ParallelGCFailedPermanentAllocation 
Event: 4040.228 Executing VM operation: ParallelGCFailedPermanentAllocation done 
Event: 4040.228 Executing VM operation: ParallelGCFailedPermanentAllocation 


Dynamic libraries: 
0x0000000140000000 - 0x000000014001e000  C:\Users\Darin\apache-tomcat\bin\Tomcat7.exe 
0x0000000077020000 - 0x00000000771cb000  C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\ntdll.dll 


VM Arguments: 
jvm_args: -Dcatalina.home=C:\Users\Darin\apache-tomcat -Dcatalina.base=C:\Users\Darin\apache-tomcat -Djava.endorsed.dirs=C:\Users\Darin\apache-tomcat\endorsed -Djava.io.tmpdir=C:\Users\Darin\apache-tomcat\temp -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager -Djava.util.logging.config.file=C:\Users\Darin\apache-tomcat\conf\logging.properties -Xmx256m 
java_command: <unknown> 
Launcher Type: generic 

Environment Variables: 
JAVA_HOME=C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_10 
PATH=C:\Program Files (x86)\NVIDIA Corporation\PhysX\Common;C:\ant\bin;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_10\bin;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Windows\System32\Wbem;C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\; 
USERNAME=DARIN-PC$ 
OS=Windows_NT 
PROCESSOR_IDENTIFIER=Intel64 Family 6 Model 23 Stepping 6, GenuineIntel 



--------------- S Y S T E M --------------- 

OS: Windows 7 , 64 bit Build 7600 

CPU:total 2 (2 cores per cpu, 1 threads per core) family 6 model 23 stepping 6, cmov, cx8, fxsr, mmx, sse, sse2, sse3, ssse3, sse4.1, tsc 

Memory: 4k page, physical 4192320k(1608396k free), swap 8382744k(5403772k free) 

vm_info: Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (23.6-b04) for windows-amd64 JRE (1.7.0_10-b18), built on Nov 28 2012 05:00:40 by "java_re" with unknown MS VC++:1600 

time: Thu Jan 17 17:09:11 2013 
elapsed time: 4040 seconds 

Answer 1

我改变了C：\ Program Files文件（x86）的\的Java \ jre7 \ BIN \客户\ jvm.dll的到C：\ Program Files文件（x86）的\的Java \ jre7 \ BIN \服务器\ jvm.dll的。我不确定这是否是正确的配置方式，但它对我有用。

Answer 2

这没有特别的一个Tomcat问题 - 同发生在码头（9.2.2）以及在Tomcat 6.3。由于错误说，这是相当内存问题：

# A fatal error has been detected by the Java Runtime Environment: 
# 
# EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION (0xc0000005) at pc=0x000000005d086c50, pid=7536, tid=8524 
# 
# JRE version: Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (8.0_05-b13) (build 1.8.0_05-b13) 
# Java VM: Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (25.5-b02 mixed mode windows-amd64 compressed oops) 
# Problematic frame: 
# V [jvm.dll+0x116c50] 

中的eclipse.ini增加内存分配（如果服务器从日食开始）可以帮助这个partually。在我的情况下，我能够看到增加了无限递归的另一个堆栈跟踪之后。

Answer 3

原因：

从客户端到服务器的目录更改为不适合我的工作。对我来说问题是Tomcat安装在C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Tomcat 7.0下，而JDK的jvm.dll文件指向C:\Program Files(x86)\Java\jdk1.7.xx\jre\bin\server\jvm.dll。

通知的C：\ Program Files文件和C：\程序文件（x86）在上述路径。

随着错误消息指出%1 is not a valid Win32 application.，这意味着你的jvm.dll当前版本的Tomcat使用和安装的tomcat的版本不同的版本（32位和64位混合）。即Tomcat是32位，您的JDK是64位，反之亦然。

因此，对JDK和Tomcat使用相同的版本。 （即）两者应该是32位或64位二进制文​​件。在那种情况下，你有一个64位的操作系统，你会发现安装在C:\Program Files\下的64位应用程序和相应的C:\Program Files(x86)目录下安装的32位应用程序。

解决方案：

• 现在打开Tomcat的安装文件夹，
• 转到bin目录。
• 以管理员身份运行Tomcat7w.exe。
• 转到Java选项卡，将您的Java Virtual Machine路径适合你的JDK版本。
• 我用C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.xx\jre\bin\server\jvm.dll
• 和Tomcat的路径保持不变的是C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Tomcat 7.0

正如你可以看到，在Tomcat的和JDK的路径是下C:\Program Files，我不得不启动服务器没有问题。希望这能解决你的问题。

Answer 4

我发现安装了JRE版本的Java，它改变了tomcat7w.exe选项下的Java路径。

我检查了文件夹的位置，发现它已经被修改：

来源：

C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_51\jre\bin\server 
    "(this is the Java version my Casper JSS server requires)" 

要：

C:\Program Files\Java\jre1.8.051\bin\server 

一旦我固定的，net start Tomcat7和所有工作正常。

Answer 5

遇到同样的问题。安装并尝试启动Apache Tomcat 7作为服务后，tomcat服务器日志（logs/commons-daemon.xx.log）给出了：创建Java C：\ Program Files（x86）\ java \ jre6 \ bin \ client \ jvm失败.dll。实际上没有jre6安装，除了在Windows/System32中有版本6的java。

它通过指定Jvm并更新服务来修复：tomcat7 // US // Tomcat7 --Install =“C：\ Program Files（x86）\ Apache Software Foundation \ Tomcat 7.0 \ bin \ tomcat7.exe” - Jvm =“C：\ Program Files（x86）\ Java \ jdk1.8 \ jre \ bin \ client \ jvm.dll” --StartMode = jvm --StopMode = jvm --StartClass = org.apache。 catalina.startup.Bootstrap --StartParams = start --StopClass = org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap --StopParams = stop