Windows服务来运行批处理文件，InstallUtil /我阻止服务启动？

Question

我有一个简单的Windows服务，调用批处理文件来设置启动时的一些进程。大多数批处理文件被正确激活，但由于Windows服务无法启动，InstallUtil/i无法运行。 （InstallUtil/U事前工作，虽然我觉得奇怪）下面是Windows服务和批处理文件中的一些代码：

namespace RecipopStartupService 
{ 
public partial class Service1 : ServiceBase 
{ 
    public Service1() 
    { 
     InitializeComponent(); 
    } 

    protected override void OnStart(string[] args) 
    { 
     ProcessBatchFile(); 
    } 


    public void ProcessBatchFile() 
    { 
     Process process = new Process(); 


     process.StartInfo.WorkingDirectory = "C:\\Webs\\AWS\\"; 
     process.StartInfo.FileName = "C:\\Webs\\AWS\\setup.bat"; 
     process.StartInfo.Arguments = ""; 
     process.StartInfo.Verb = "runas"; 
     process.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false; 
     process.StartInfo.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden; 

     process.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = true; 

     process.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = false; 

     process.Start(); 


     System.IO.StreamReader myOutput = process.StandardOutput; 
     process.WaitForExit(200000); 
     if (process.HasExited) 
     { 
      string results = myOutput.ReadToEnd(); 
     } 


    } 


    protected override void OnStop() 
    { 
    } 
} 
} 

批处理文件：

"C:\Program Files (x86)\Subversion\bin\SVN.exe" cleanup "C:\Webs\AWS\webs" 
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Subversion\bin\SVN.exe" cleanup "C:\Webs\AWS\apps" 

"C:\Program Files (x86)\Subversion\bin\SVN.exe" update "C:\Webs\AWS\webs" 

REM The following directory is for .NET 2.0 
set DOTNETFX2=%SystemRoot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319 
set PATH=%PATH%;%DOTNETFX2% 

echo Uninstalling MyService... 
echo --------------------------------------------------- 
InstallUtil /u "C:\Webs\AWS\apps\MyService.exe" 
echo --------------------------------------------------- 
echo Done. 

"C:\Program Files (x86)\Subversion\bin\SVN.exe" update "C:\Webs\AWS\apps" 

REM The following directory is for .NET 2.0 
set DOTNETFX2=%SystemRoot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319 
set PATH=%PATH%;%DOTNETFX2% 

echo Installing MyService... 
echo --------------------------------------------------- 
InstallUtil /i "C:\Webs\AWS\apps\MyService.exe" 
echo --------------------------------------------------- 
echo Done. 

NET START MyService 

我注释掉各个部分确定什么使服务停止启动。正如我之前所说的，它是InstallUtil/i部分。

如果有人可以建议，那会很好。

感谢， 科林

Answer 1

我会直接在Visual Studio中调试您的Windows服务，而不是使用一个单独的控制台应用程序。有关详细信息，请参阅我的blog entry here。

如果您愿意，您也可以在不使用InstallUtil的情况下安装服务。只需设置一个对System.Configuration.Install dll的引用并使用ManagedInstallerClass .InstallHelper。

结合这两种方法看起来像这样在C＃：

// This is the entry point 
static void Main(string[] args) 
{ 
    // If parameter passed, act on it 
    if (args.Length > 0) 
    { 
     switch (args[0]) 
     { 
      // Debug the service as a normal app from within Visual Studio 
      case DEBUG: 
       MyService DebugService = new MyService(); 
       DebugService.OnStart(null); 
       break; 
      // Install the service programatically 
      case INSTALL: 
       ManagedInstallerClass.InstallHelper(new string[] _ 
       { Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location }); 
       break; 
      // Un-install the service programatically 
      case UNINSTALL: 
       ManagedInstallerClass.InstallHelper(new string[] + 
       { UNINSTALL, Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location }); 
       break; 
      // We don't understand this parameter! 
      default: 
       message = string.Concat(DEBUG, " to run service manually.", Environment.NewLine); 
       message += string.Concat(INSTALL, " to install service.", Environment.NewLine); 
       message += string.Concat(UNINSTALL, " to un-install service.", Environment.NewLine); 
       message += string.Concat("Do not understand the command-line parameter ", args[0]); 
       throw new System.NotImplementedException(message); 
     } 
    } 
    // If no parameter passed, just start the service normally 
    else 
    { 
     ServiceBase[] ServicesToRun; 
     ServicesToRun = new ServiceBase[] { new MyService() }; 
     ServiceBase.Run(ServicesToRun); 
    } 
}