.htaccess for SSL？

Question

我：

RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^MYDOMAIN\.com$ [NC] 
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.MYDOMAIN.com/$1 [L,R=301] 

RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on 
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/(user|admin|cart) 
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://www.MYDOMAIN.com/$1 [R=301,L] 

这有效地路由所有/用户/管理员和/车路径使用SSL。我的问题是相反的。我需要一条规则，如果您不在这些页面上，它会将您重定向到HTTP（无SSL）。

我该怎么做？

Answer 1

只需反转条件！

RewriteCond %{HTTPS} =on 
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/(user|admin|cart) 
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.MYDOMAIN.com/$1 [R=301,L] 

Answer 2

首先清理浏览器缓存并重新启动浏览器。然后用此替换您的.htaccess：

Options +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews 
# Turn mod_rewrite on 
RewriteEngine On 
RewriteBase/

RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^MYDOMAIN\.com$ [NC] 
RewriteRule^http://www.MYDOMAIN.com%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R] 

RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on 
RewriteRule ^(user|admin|cart)(/.*|)$ https://www.MYDOMAIN.com%{REQUEST_URI} [R,L,NC] 

RewriteCond %{HTTPS} =on 
RewriteRule (?!^(user|admin|cart)(/.*|)$)^.*$ http://www.MYDOMAIN.com%{REQUEST_URI} [R,L,NC] 

Answer 3

这是行不通？我意识到这可能不是，因为SETENV并不总是得到ReWriteRule前处理，但假设，这应该处理所有的场景：

# Set Correct protocol var based on request: 

## Default to http 
SetEnv correct_protocol http 

## Overwrite to https if secure area 
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/(user|admin|cart) [env=correct_protocol:https] 

# Set Current (Actual) Protocol Env Variable: 

## Again, default to http 
SetEnv current_protocol http 

## Overwrite with https if %{HTTPS} = on 
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} = on [env=current_protocol:https] 

# If current <> correct 
RewriteCond %{ENV:current_protocol} != %{ENV:correct_protocol} 

# rewrite URL using correct: 
RewriteRule .* %{ENV:correct_protocol}://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]