PyCharm：在选定的解释器中找不到狮身人面像

Question

我想在PyCharm中使用Sphinx创建文档，但它不起作用。我已经尝试使用终端命令make html，它似乎工作得很好。当我尝试在PyCharm运行狮身人面像的任务是引发此错误：

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "/Applications/PyCharm.app/Contents/helpers/rest_runners/sphinx_runner.py", line 5, in <module> 
    from sphinx import cmdline 
    File "/Users/wtekimam/PycharmProjects/doctor/myvenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/sphinx/cmdline.py", line 24, in <module> 
    from sphinx.application import Sphinx 
    File "/Users/wtekimam/PycharmProjects/doctor/myvenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/sphinx/application.py", line 33, in <module> 
    from sphinx.environment import BuildEnvironment 
    File "/Users/wtekimam/PycharmProjects/doctor/myvenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/sphinx/environment/__init__.py", line 45, in <module> 
    from sphinx.util.websupport import is_commentable 
    File "/Users/wtekimam/PycharmProjects/doctor/myvenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/sphinx/util/websupport.py", line 11, in <module> 
    from sphinxcontrib.websupport.utils import is_commentable # NOQA 
    File "/Users/wtekimam/PycharmProjects/doctor/myvenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/sphinxcontrib/websupport/__init__.py", line 13, in <module> 
    __import__('pkg_resources').declare_namespace(__name__) 
    File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 961, in _find_and_load 
    File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 950, in _find_and_load_unlocked 
    File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 646, in _load_unlocked 
    File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 616, in _load_backward_compatible 
    File "/Users/wtekimam/PycharmProjects/doctor/myvenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools-28.8.0-py3.6.egg/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 3017, in <module> 
    File "/Users/wtekimam/PycharmProjects/doctor/myvenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools-28.8.0-py3.6.egg/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 3003, in _call_aside 
    File "/Users/wtekimam/PycharmProjects/doctor/myvenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools-28.8.0-py3.6.egg/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 3045, in _initialize_master_working_set 
    File "/Users/wtekimam/PycharmProjects/doctor/myvenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools-28.8.0-py3.6.egg/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 2577, in activate 
    File "/Users/wtekimam/PycharmProjects/doctor/myvenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools-28.8.0-py3.6.egg/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 2151, in declare_namespace 
    File "/Users/wtekimam/PycharmProjects/doctor/myvenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools-28.8.0-py3.6.egg/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 2091, in _handle_ns 
    File "/Users/wtekimam/PycharmProjects/doctor/myvenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools-28.8.0-py3.6.egg/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 2120, in _rebuild_mod_path 
AttributeError: '_NamespacePath' object has no attribute 'sort' 

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: 

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "/Applications/PyCharm.app/Contents/helpers/rest_runners/sphinx_runner.py", line 7, in <module> 
    raise NameError("Cannot find sphinx in selected interpreter.") 
NameError: Cannot find sphinx in selected interpreter. 

注：我使用的虚拟环境，我已经配置PyCharm使用，我用它来在终端

Answer 1

运行make html相同的虚拟环境有两个要求：

1. 将Sphinx安装到项目的解释器中。

2. 使用PyCharm's documentation中指定的适当设置为Sphinx任务创建运行配置。

   下面是带有屏幕截图的典型配置。

   • 命令：HTML
   • 输入：path/to/reST/source/files
   • 输出：path/to/reST/build/files
   • Python解释器：项目默认（或任何你选择）
   • 工作目录：path/to/conf.py