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我按照本指南Self-signed SSL connection using PyMongo, by Wan Bachtiar创建了三个.pem文件; server.pem，client.pem和ca.pem。MongoDB自签名SSL连接：SSL对等证书验证失败
我使用Ubunut 16.04和mongoDB v3.2.11。
目的是确保mongoDB在开放到公共互联网之前。
允许启动的mongod：
$ mongod --auth --port 27017 --dbpath /data/db1
--sslMode requireSSL --sslPEMKeyFile /etc/ssl/server.pem
--sslCAFile /etc/ssl/ca.pem --sslAllowInvalidHostnames &
输出：
[email protected]:/etc/ssl# 2017-01-13T12:58:55.150+0000 I CONTROL [initandlisten] MongoDB starting : pid=19058 port=27017 dbpath=/data/db1 64-bit host=tim
2017-01-13T12:58:55.150+0000 I CONTROL [initandlisten] db version v3.2.11
2017-01-13T12:58:55.151+0000 I CONTROL [initandlisten] git version: 009580ad490190ba33d1c6253ebd8d91808923e4
2017-01-13T12:58:55.151+0000 I CONTROL [initandlisten] OpenSSL version: OpenSSL 1.0.2g 1 Mar 2016
2017-01-13T12:58:55.152+0000 I CONTROL [initandlisten] allocator: tcmalloc
2017-01-13T12:58:55.152+0000 I CONTROL [initandlisten] modules: none
2017-01-13T12:58:55.152+0000 I CONTROL [initandlisten] build environment:
2017-01-13T12:58:55.152+0000 I CONTROL [initandlisten] distmod: ubuntu1604
2017-01-13T12:58:55.152+0000 I CONTROL [initandlisten] distarch: x86_64
2017-01-13T12:58:55.152+0000 I CONTROL [initandlisten] target_arch: x86_64
2017-01-13T12:58:55.153+0000 I CONTROL [initandlisten] options: { net: { port: 27017, ssl: { CAFile: "/etc/ssl/ca.pem", PEMKeyFile: "/etc/ssl/server.pem", allowInvalidHostnames: true, mode: "requireSSL" }
}, security: { authorization: "enabled" }, storage: { dbPath: "/data/db1" } }
2017-01-13T12:58:55.211+0000 I - [initandlisten] Detected data files in /data/db1 created by the 'wiredTiger' storage engine, so setting the active storage engine to 'wiredTiger'.
2017-01-13T12:58:55.212+0000 W - [initandlisten] Detected unclean shutdown - /data/db1/mongod.lock is not empty.
2017-01-13T12:58:55.212+0000 W STORAGE [initandlisten] Recovering data from the last clean checkpoint.
2017-01-13T12:58:55.212+0000 I STORAGE [initandlisten] wiredtiger_open config: create,cache_size=1G,session_max=20000,eviction=(threads_max=4)
,config_base=false,statistics=(fast),log=(enabled=true,archive=true,path=journal,compressor=snappy),file_manager=(close_idle_time=100000),checkpoint=(wait=60,log_size=2GB),statistics_log=(wait=0),
2017-01-13T12:58:55.886+0000 I CONTROL [initandlisten] ** WARNING: You are running this process as the root user, which is not recommended.
2017-01-13T12:58:55.886+0000 I CONTROL [initandlisten]
2017-01-13T12:58:55.895+0000 I FTDC [initandlisten] Initializing full-time diagnostic data capture with directory '/data/db1/diagnostic.data'
2017-01-13T12:58:55.897+0000 I NETWORK [initandlisten] waiting for connections on port 27017 ssl
2017-01-13T12:58:55.897+0000 I NETWORK [HostnameCanonicalizationWorker] Starting hostname canonicalization worker
2017-01-13T12:58:56.026+0000 I FTDC [ftdc] Unclean full-time diagnostic data capture shutdown detected, found interim file, some metrics may have been lost. OK
运行的mongod后，我启动蒙戈壳：
$ mongo --port 27017 -u "my username" -p "my password"
--authenticationDatabase "" --ssl --sslPEMKeyFile /etc/ssl/client.pem
--sslCAFile /etc/ssl/ca.pem --host tim
的输出类似于the question by Marshall Farrier;我们来看一下。
MongoDB shell version: 3.2.11
connecting to: 127.0.0.1:27017/datatest
2017-01-13T12:35:58.247+0000 I NETWORK [initandlisten] connection accepted from 127.0.0.1:38902 #8 (1 connection now open)
2017-01-13T12:35:58.259+0000 E NETWORK [thread1] SSL peer certificate validation failed: self signed certificate
2017-01-13T12:35:58.259+0000 E QUERY [thread1] Error: socket exception [CONNECT_ERROR] for SSL peer certificate validation failed: self signed certificate :
[email protected]/mongo/shell/mongo.js:231:14
@(connect):1:6
2017-01-13T12:35:58.263+0000 E NETWORK [conn8] SSL peer certificate validation failed: self signed certificate
2017-01-13T12:35:58.263+0000 I NETWORK [conn8] end connection 127.0.0.1:38902 (0 connections now open)
我在做什么错？