无法加载PowerShell模块

我创建了* .psm1和* .psd1文件。驻留在与文件名称相同的目录（文件夹）中。此目录位于c:\Program Files\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\...无法加载PowerShell模块

Import-module报告没有错误，并且Get-Module显示之后的模块。 Test-ModuleManifest返回正确的清单。但是，该cmdlet本身无法被Powershell识别。还注意到Test-ModuleManifest没有显示任何导出的命令（是否正常？）。

文件安全性很好，当我将* .psm1放入Autoload文件夹时，它按预期工作。

通常的错误和错误已被检查以及广泛的谷歌搜索。 PS Gallery中的几个模块已成功导入。这家商店里没有人能够找出遗漏的东西。

这种故障发生在几个不同的平台上，所有的Windows（7或10）都有AMD和Intel核心。

任何人遇到这个问题？你能解决这个问题吗？

这是我的ModuleManifest，由New-ModuleManifest &生成与ISE修改。

 
# Module manifest for module 'Convert-F2C' 
# 
# Generated by: me 
# 
# Generated on: 4/25/2017 
# 

@{ 

# Script module or binary module file associated with this manifest. 
# RootModule = '' 

# Version number of this module. 
    ModuleVersion = '1.0' 

# Supported PSEditions 
# CompatiblePSEditions = @() 

# ID used to uniquely identify this module 
    GUID = '252b9222-9bc8-4634-b658-dd234b483152' 

# Author of this module 
    Author = 'me' 

# Company or vendor of this module 
    CompanyName = 'my company' 

# Copyright statement for this module 
    Copyright = '(c) 2017 Me. All rights reserved.' 

# Description of the functionality provided by this module 
    Description = 'Converts Fahrenheit to Celsius temperatures' 

# Minimum version of the Windows PowerShell engine required by this module 
# PowerShellVersion = '' 

# Name of the Windows PowerShell host required by this module 
# PowerShellHostName = '' 

# Minimum version of the Windows PowerShell host required by this module 
# PowerShellHostVersion = '' 

# Minimum version of Microsoft .NET Framework required by this module. This 
prerequisite is valid for the PowerShell Desktop edition only. 
# DotNetFrameworkVersion = '' 

# Minimum version of the common language runtime (CLR) required by this 
module. This prerequisite is valid for the PowerShell Desktop edition only. 
# CLRVersion = '' 

# Processor architecture (None, X86, Amd64) required by this module 
# ProcessorArchitecture = '' 

# Modules that must be imported into the global environment prior to 
importing this module 
# RequiredModules = @() 

# Assemblies that must be loaded prior to importing this module 
# RequiredAssemblies = @() 

# Script files (.ps1) that are run in the caller's environment prior to 
importing this module. 
# ScriptsToProcess = @() 

# Type files (.ps1xml) to be loaded when importing this module 
# TypesToProcess = @() 

# Format files (.ps1xml) to be loaded when importing this module 
# FormatsToProcess = @() 

# Modules to import as nested modules of the module specified in 
RootModule/ModuleToProcess 
# NestedModules = @() 

# Functions to export from this module, for best performance, do not use 
wildcards and do not delete the entry, use an empty array if there are no 
functions to export. 
    FunctionsToExport = 'Convert-F2C' 

# Cmdlets to export from this module, for best performance, do not use 
wildcards and do not delete the entry, use an empty array if there are no 
cmdlets to export. 
    CmdletsToExport = @() 

# Variables to export from this module 
    VariablesToExport = @() 

# Aliases to export from this module, for best performance, do not use 
wildcards and do not delete the entry, use an empty array if there are no 
aliases to export. 
    AliasesToExport = '*' 

# DSC resources to export from this module 
# DscResourcesToExport = @() 

# List of all modules packaged with this module 
# ModuleList = @(Convert-F2c.psm1) 

# List of all files packaged with this module 
# FileList = @() 

# Private data to pass to the module specified in 
RootModule/ModuleToProcess. This may also contain a PSData hashtable with 
additional module metadata used by PowerShell. 
PrivateData = @{ 

    PSData = @{ 

     # Tags applied to this module. These help with module discovery in 
online galleries. 
     # Tags = @() 

     # A URL to the license for this module. 
     # LicenseUri = '' 

     # A URL to the main website for this project. 
     # ProjectUri = '' 

     # A URL to an icon representing this module. 
     # IconUri = '' 

     # ReleaseNotes of this module 
      ReleaseNotes = 'Initial creation, first manifested module by 
author' 

    } # End of PSData hashtable 

} # End of PrivateData hashtable 

# HelpInfo URI of this module 
# HelpInfoURI = '' 

# Default prefix for commands exported from this module. Override the 
default prefix using Import-Module -Prefix. 
# DefaultCommandPrefix = '' 

}

来源

2017-04-25 SOFDaan

仅使用一个简单函数创建一个样本模块。确保它按预期工作。然后，您可以在模块中识别出您的错误，但不起作用。 –

为我们提供一个最小可重现的例子。 –

首先注意：* .psm1工作正常，如果* .psd1不在它的文件夹中。 – SOFDaan

如果你有这些文件，您模块：

MyModule.psd1
MyModule.psm1
ExtraModule.psm1

您需要更新这一行：

# NestedModules = @()

要这样：

NestedModules = @('MyModule','ExtraModule')

，并确保您的FunctionsToExport或者列出你所有的功能，也可以使用FunctionsToExport = '*'导出他们所有。

来源

2017-04-25 16:22:51

没有嵌套模块，但是感谢这个想法。 – SOFDaan

我通过设置RootModule参数来实现它。这样做并不在任何文献或参考文献中，但现在模块正常工作。

# Script module or binary module file associated with this manifest. 
    RootModule = 'ModuleName (no extension)'

来源

2017-04-25 23:07:39 SOFDaan

无法加载PowerShell模块

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