C编译器无法在Ubuntu 12.04

Question

我试图为litecoins配置cpuminer创建可执行文件，我得到

checking whether the C compiler works... no 
configure: error: in `/home/username/cpuminer-2.2.3': 
configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables 
See `config.log' for more details 

这是在Ubuntu 12.04 64位。

我不知道会发生什么，但我已经运行更新，并且我安装了gcc。我读了一些文章，但他们似乎指向不同的东西。

中的config.log的输出是

This file contains any messages produced by compilers while 
running configure, to aid debugging if configure makes a mistake. 

It was created by cpuminer configure 2.2.3, which was 
generated by GNU Autoconf 2.68. Invocation command line was 

    $ ./configure CFLAGS=-03 

## --------- ## 
## Platform. ## 
## --------- ## 

hostname = comanche 
uname -m = x86_64 
uname -r = 3.5.0-27-generic 
uname -s = Linux 
uname -v = #46-Ubuntu SMP Mon Mar 25 19:58:17 UTC 2013 

/usr/bin/uname -p = unknown 
/bin/uname -X  = unknown 

/bin/arch    = unknown 
/usr/bin/arch -k  = unknown 
/usr/convex/getsysinfo = unknown 
/usr/bin/hostinfo  = unknown 
/bin/machine   = unknown 
/usr/bin/oslevel  = unknown 
/bin/universe   = unknown 

PATH: /usr/local/sbin 
PATH: /usr/local/bin 
PATH: /usr/sbin 
PATH: /usr/bin 
PATH: /sbin 
PATH: /bin 


## ----------- ## 
## Core tests. ## 
## ----------- ## 

configure:2300: checking build system type 
configure:2314: result: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu 
configure:2334: checking host system type 
configure:2347: result: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu 
configure:2367: checking target system type 
configure:2380: result: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu 
configure:2424: checking for a BSD-compatible install 
configure:2492: result: /usr/bin/install -c 
configure:2503: checking whether build environment is sane 
configure:2553: result: yes 
configure:2694: checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p 
configure:2733: result: /bin/mkdir -p 
configure:2746: checking for gawk 
configure:2776: result: no 
configure:2746: checking for mawk 
configure:2762: found /usr/bin/mawk 
configure:2773: result: mawk 
configure:2784: checking whether make sets $(MAKE) 
configure:2806: result: yes 
configure:2890: checking whether to enable maintainer-specific portions of Makefiles 
configure:2899: result: no 
configure:2925: checking for style of include used by make 
configure:2953: result: GNU 
configure:3024: checking for gcc 
configure:3040: found /usr/bin/gcc 
configure:3051: result: gcc 
configure:3280: checking for C compiler version 
configure:3289: gcc --version >&5 
gcc (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.7.2-2ubuntu1) 4.7.2 
Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO 
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. 

configure:3300: $? = 0 
configure:3289: gcc -v >&5 
Using built-in specs. 
COLLECT_GCC=gcc 
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.7/lto-wrapper 
Target: x86_64-linux-gnu 
Configured with: ../src/configure -v --with-pkgversion='Ubuntu/Linaro 4.7.2-2ubuntu1' -- with-bugurl=file:///usr/share/doc/gcc-4.7/README.Bugs --enable- languages=c,c++,go,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --prefix=/usr --program-suffix=-4.7 --enable-shared  --enable-linker-build-id --with-system-zlib --libexecdir=/usr/lib --without-included-gettext  --enable-threads=posix --with-gxx-include-dir=/usr/include/c++/4.7 --libdir=/usr/lib -- enable-nls --with-sysroot=/ --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable- libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-plugin --enable-objc-gc --disable- werror --with-arch-32=i686 --with-tune=generic --enable-checking=release --build=x86_64- linux-gnu --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --target=x86_64-linux-gnu 
Thread model: posix 
gcc version 4.7.2 (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.7.2-2ubuntu1) 
configure:3300: $? = 0 
configure:3289: gcc -V >&5 
gcc: error: unrecognized command line option '-V' 
gcc: fatal error: no input files 
compilation terminated. 
configure:3300: $? = 4 
configure:3289: gcc -qversion >&5 
gcc: error: unrecognized command line option '-qversion' 
gcc: fatal error: no input files 
compilation terminated. 
configure:3300: $? = 4 
configure:3320: checking whether the C compiler works 
configure:3342: gcc -03 conftest.c >&5 
gcc: error: unrecognized command line option '-03' 
configure:3346: $? = 1 
configure:3384: result: no 
configure: failed program was: 
| /* confdefs.h */ 
| #define PACKAGE_NAME "cpuminer" 
| #define PACKAGE_TARNAME "cpuminer" 
| #define PACKAGE_VERSION "2.2.3" 
| #define PACKAGE_STRING "cpuminer 2.2.3" 
| #define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "" 
| #define PACKAGE_URL "" 
| #define PACKAGE "cpuminer" 
| #define VERSION "2.2.3" 
| /* end confdefs.h. */ 
| 
| int 
| main() 
| { 
| 
| ; 
| return 0; 
| } 
configure:3389: error: in `/home/username/cpuminer-2.2.3': 
configure:3391: error: C compiler cannot create executables 
See `config.log' for more details 

## ---------------- ## 
## Cache variables. ## 
## ---------------- ## 

ac_cv_build=x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu 
ac_cv_env_CCASFLAGS_set= 
ac_cv_env_CCASFLAGS_value= 
ac_cv_env_CCAS_set= 
ac_cv_env_CCAS_value= 
ac_cv_env_CC_set= 
ac_cv_env_CC_value= 
ac_cv_env_CFLAGS_set=set 
ac_cv_env_CFLAGS_value=-03 
ac_cv_env_CPPFLAGS_set= 
ac_cv_env_CPPFLAGS_value= 
ac_cv_env_CPP_set= 
ac_cv_env_CPP_value= 
ac_cv_env_LDFLAGS_set= 
ac_cv_env_LDFLAGS_value= 
ac_cv_env_LIBS_set= 
ac_cv_env_LIBS_value= 
ac_cv_env_build_alias_set= 
ac_cv_env_build_alias_value= 
ac_cv_env_host_alias_set= 
ac_cv_env_host_alias_value= 
ac_cv_env_target_alias_set= 
ac_cv_env_target_alias_value= 
ac_cv_host=x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu 
ac_cv_path_install='/usr/bin/install -c' 
ac_cv_path_mkdir=/bin/mkdir 
ac_cv_prog_AWK=mawk 
ac_cv_prog_ac_ct_CC=gcc 
ac_cv_prog_make_make_set=yes 
ac_cv_target=x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu 

## ----------------- ## 
## Output variables. ## 
## ----------------- ## 

ACLOCAL='${SHELL} /home/username/cpuminer-2.2.3/missing --run aclocal-1.11' 
ALLOCA='' 
AMDEPBACKSLASH='\' 
AMDEP_FALSE='#' 
AMDEP_TRUE='' 
AMTAR='$${TAR-tar}' 
ARCH_x86_64_FALSE='' 
ARCH_x86_64_TRUE='' 
ARCH_x86_FALSE='' 
ARCH_x86_TRUE='' 
AUTOCONF='${SHELL} /home/username/cpuminer-2.2.3/missing --run autoconf' 
AUTOHEADER='${SHELL} /home/username/cpuminer-2.2.3/missing --run autoheader' 
AUTOMAKE='${SHELL} /home/username/cpuminer-2.2.3/missing --run automake-1.11' 
AWK='mawk' 
CC='gcc' 
CCAS='' 
CCASDEPMODE='' 
CCASFLAGS='' 
CCDEPMODE='' 
CFLAGS='-03' 
CPP='' 
CPPFLAGS='' 
CYGPATH_W='echo' 
DEFS='' 
DEPDIR='.deps' 
ECHO_C='' 
ECHO_N='-n' 
ECHO_T='' 
EGREP='' 
EXEEXT='' 
GREP='' 
HAVE_WINDOWS_FALSE='' 
HAVE_WINDOWS_TRUE='' 
INSTALL_DATA='${INSTALL} -m 644' 
INSTALL_PROGRAM='${INSTALL}' 
INSTALL_SCRIPT='${INSTALL}' 
INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM='$(install_sh) -c -s' 
JANSSON_LIBS='' 
LDFLAGS='' 
LIBCURL='' 
LIBCURL_CPPFLAGS='' 
LIBOBJS='' 
LIBS='' 
LTLIBOBJS='' 
MAINT='#' 
MAINTAINER_MODE_FALSE='' 
MAINTAINER_MODE_TRUE='#' 
MAKEINFO='${SHELL} /home/username/cpuminer-2.2.3/missing --run makeinfo' 
MKDIR_P='/bin/mkdir -p' 
OBJEXT='' 
PACKAGE='cpuminer' 
PACKAGE_BUGREPORT='' 
PACKAGE_NAME='cpuminer' 
PACKAGE_STRING='cpuminer 2.2.3' 
PACKAGE_TARNAME='cpuminer' 
PACKAGE_URL='' 
PACKAGE_VERSION='2.2.3' 
PATH_SEPARATOR=':' 
PTHREAD_FLAGS='' 
PTHREAD_LIBS='' 
RANLIB='' 
SET_MAKE='' 
SHELL='/bin/bash' 
STRIP='' 
VERSION='2.2.3' 
WANT_JANSSON_FALSE='' 
WANT_JANSSON_TRUE='' 
WS2_LIBS='' 
_libcurl_config='' 
ac_ct_CC='gcc' 
am__EXEEXT_FALSE='' 
am__EXEEXT_TRUE='' 
am__fastdepCCAS_FALSE='' 
am__fastdepCCAS_TRUE='' 
am__fastdepCC_FALSE='' 
am__fastdepCC_TRUE='' 
am__include='include' 
am__isrc='' 
am__leading_dot='.' 
am__nodep='_no' 
am__quote='' 
am__tar='$${TAR-tar} chof - "$$tardir"' 
am__untar='$${TAR-tar} xf -' 
bindir='${exec_prefix}/bin' 
build='x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu' 
build_alias='' 
build_cpu='x86_64' 
build_os='linux-gnu' 
build_vendor='unknown' 
datadir='${datarootdir}' 
datarootdir='${prefix}/share' 
docdir='${datarootdir}/doc/${PACKAGE_TARNAME}' 
dvidir='${docdir}' 
exec_prefix='NONE' 
host='x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu' 
host_alias='' 
host_cpu='x86_64' 
host_os='linux-gnu' 
host_vendor='unknown' 
htmldir='${docdir}' 
includedir='${prefix}/include' 
infodir='${datarootdir}/info' 
install_sh='${SHELL} /home/username/cpuminer-2.2.3/install-sh' 
libdir='${exec_prefix}/lib' 
libexecdir='${exec_prefix}/libexec' 
localedir='${datarootdir}/locale' 
localstatedir='${prefix}/var' 
mandir='${datarootdir}/man' 
mkdir_p='/bin/mkdir -p' 
oldincludedir='/usr/include' 
pdfdir='${docdir}' 
prefix='NONE' 
program_transform_name='s,x,x,' 
psdir='${docdir}' 
sbindir='${exec_prefix}/sbin' 
sharedstatedir='${prefix}/com' 
sysconfdir='${prefix}/etc' 
target='x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu' 
target_alias='' 
target_cpu='x86_64' 
target_os='linux-gnu' 
target_vendor='unknown' 

## ----------- ## 
## confdefs.h. ## 
## ----------- ## 

/* confdefs.h */ 
#define PACKAGE_NAME "cpuminer" 
#define PACKAGE_TARNAME "cpuminer" 
#define PACKAGE_VERSION "2.2.3" 
#define PACKAGE_STRING "cpuminer 2.2.3" 
#define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "" 
#define PACKAGE_URL "" 
#define PACKAGE "cpuminer" 
#define VERSION "2.2.3" 

configure: exit 77 

Answer 1

我在建造xz-5.0.5时遇到了与原始海报相同的问题。
这不是CFLAGS参数的问题。配置脚本试图验证编译器是否符合c99。
我需要添加CFLAGS选项--std = C99，使其能够突破这个检查在配置脚本：

./configure CC=gcc CFLAGS="--std=c99 -O3" 

Answer 2

它看起来像GCC被调用选项-03代替-O3，使其报错了。检查您可能指定的任何CFLAGS。

Answer 3

它的工作我的情况：我改变LIBS到CLIBS